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new validator: isMailtoURI, validate the mailto link URI format (#2188)
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uksarkar committed Mar 27, 2023
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ Validator | Description
**isLuhnNumber(str)** | check if the string passes the [Luhn algorithm check](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luhn_algorithm).
**isMACAddress(str [, options])** | check if the string is a MAC address.<br/><br/>`options` is an object which defaults to `{ no_separators: false }`. If `no_separators` is true, the validator will allow MAC addresses without separators. Also, it allows the use of hyphens, spaces or dots e.g. '01 02 03 04 05 ab', '01-02-03-04-05-ab' or '0102.0304.05ab'. The options also allow a `eui` property to specify if it needs to be validated against EUI-48 or EUI-64. The accepted values of `eui` are: 48, 64.
**isMagnetURI(str)** | check if the string is a [Magnet URI format][Magnet URI Format].
**isMailtoURI(str, [, options])** | check if the string is a [Magnet URI format][Mailto URI Format].<br/><br/>`options` is an object of validating emails inside the URI (check `isEmail`s options for details).
**isMD5(str)** | check if the string is a MD5 hash.<br/><br/>Please note that you can also use the `isHash(str, 'md5')` function. Keep in mind that MD5 has some collision weaknesses compared to other algorithms (e.g., SHA).
**isMimeType(str)** | check if the string matches to a valid [MIME type][MIME Type] format.
**isMobilePhone(str [, locale [, options]])** | check if the string is a mobile phone number,<br/><br/>`locale` is either an array of locales (e.g. `['sk-SK', 'sr-RS']`) OR one of `['am-Am', 'ar-AE', 'ar-BH', 'ar-DZ', 'ar-EG', 'ar-EH', 'ar-IQ', 'ar-JO', 'ar-KW', 'ar-PS', 'ar-SA', 'ar-SY', 'ar-TN', 'ar-YE', 'az-AZ', 'az-LB', 'az-LY', 'be-BY', 'bg-BG', 'bn-BD', 'bs-BA', 'ca-AD', 'cs-CZ', 'da-DK', 'de-AT', 'de-CH', 'de-DE', 'de-LU', 'dv-MV', 'dz-BT', 'el-CY', 'el-GR', 'en-AG', 'en-AI', 'en-AU', 'en-BM', 'en-BS', 'en-BW', 'en-CA', 'en-GB', 'en-GG', 'en-GH', 'en-GY', 'en-HK', 'en-IE', 'en-IN', 'en-JM', 'en-KE', 'en-KI', 'en-KN', 'en-LS', 'en-MO', 'en-MT', 'en-MU', 'en-NG', 'en-NZ', 'en-PG', 'en-PH', 'en-PK', 'en-RW', 'en-SG', 'en-SL', 'en-SS', 'en-TZ', 'en-UG', 'en-US', 'en-ZA', 'en-ZM', 'en-ZW', 'es-AR', 'es-BO', 'es-CL', 'es-CO', 'es-CR', 'es-CU', 'es-DO', 'es-EC', 'es-ES', 'es-HN', 'es-MX', 'es-NI', 'es-PA', 'es-PE', 'es-PY', 'es-SV', 'es-UY', 'es-VE', 'et-EE', 'fa-AF', 'fa-IR', 'fi-FI', 'fj-FJ', 'fo-FO', 'fr-BE', 'fr-BF', 'fr-BJ', 'fr-CD', 'fr-CF', 'fr-FR', 'fr-GF', 'fr-GP', 'fr-MQ', 'fr-PF', 'fr-RE', 'fr-WF', 'ga-IE', 'he-IL', 'hu-HU', 'id-ID', 'ir-IR', 'it-IT', 'it-SM', 'ja-JP', 'ka-GE', 'kk-KZ', 'kl-GL', 'ko-KR', 'ky-KG', 'lt-LT', 'mg-MG', 'mn-MN', 'ms-MY', 'my-MM', 'mz-MZ', 'nb-NO', 'ne-NP', 'nl-AW', 'nl-BE', 'nl-NL', 'nn-NO', 'pl-PL', 'pt-AO', 'pt-BR', 'pt-PT', 'ro-Md', 'ro-RO', 'ru-RU', 'si-LK', 'sk-SK', 'sl-SI', 'so-SO', 'sq-AL', 'sr-RS', 'sv-SE', 'tg-TJ', 'th-TH', 'tk-TM', 'tr-TR', 'uk-UA', 'uz-UZ', 'vi-VN', 'zh-CN', 'zh-HK', 'zh-MO', 'zh-TW']` OR defaults to `'any'`. If 'any' or a falsey value is used, function will check if any of the locales match).<br/><br/>`options` is an optional object that can be supplied with the following keys: `strictMode`, if this is set to `true`, the mobile phone number must be supplied with the country code and therefore must start with `+`. Locale list is `validator.isMobilePhoneLocales`.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -301,6 +302,7 @@ WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
[ISSN]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number
[Luhn Check]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luhn_algorithm
[Magnet URI Format]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnet_URI_scheme
[Mailto URI Format]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mailto
[MIME Type]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_type
[mongoid]: http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/object-id/
[RFC 3339]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3339
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions src/index.js
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Expand Up @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ import isBase58 from './lib/isBase58';
import isBase64 from './lib/isBase64';
import isDataURI from './lib/isDataURI';
import isMagnetURI from './lib/isMagnetURI';
import isMailtoURI from './lib/isMailtoURI';

import isMimeType from './lib/isMimeType';

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -213,6 +214,7 @@ const validator = {
isBase64,
isDataURI,
isMagnetURI,
isMailtoURI,
isMimeType,
isLatLong,
ltrim,
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67 changes: 67 additions & 0 deletions src/lib/isMailtoURI.js
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@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
import trim from './trim';
import isEmail from './isEmail';
import assertString from './util/assertString';

function parseMailtoQueryString(queryString) {
const allowedParams = new Set(['subject', 'body', 'cc', 'bcc']),
query = { cc: '', bcc: '' };
let isParseFailed = false;

const queryParams = queryString.split('&');

if (queryParams.length > 4) {
return false;
}

for (const q of queryParams) {
const [key, value] = q.split('=');

// checked for invalid and duplicated query params
if (key && !allowedParams.has(key)) {
isParseFailed = true;
break;
}

if (value && (key === 'cc' || key === 'bcc')) {
query[key] = value;
}

if (key) {
allowedParams.delete(key);
}
}

return isParseFailed ? false : query;
}

export default function isMailtoURI(url, options) {
assertString(url);

if (url.indexOf('mailto:') !== 0) {
return false;
}

const [to = '', queryString = ''] = url.replace('mailto:', '').split('?');

if (!to && !queryString) {
return true;
}

const query = parseMailtoQueryString(queryString);

if (!query) {
return false;
}

return `${to},${query.cc},${query.bcc}`
.split(',')
.every((email) => {
email = trim(email, ' ');

if (email) {
return isEmail(email, options);
}

return true;
});
}
51 changes: 51 additions & 0 deletions test/validators.test.js
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Expand Up @@ -14253,4 +14253,55 @@ describe('Validators', () => {
],
});
});
it('should validate mailto URI', () => {
test({
validator: 'isMailtoURI',
valid: [
'mailto:?subject=something&cc=valid@mail.com',
'mailto:?subject=something&cc=valid@mail.com,another@mail.com,',
'mailto:?subject=something&bcc=valid@mail.com',
'mailto:?subject=something&bcc=valid@mail.com,another@mail.com',
'mailto:?bcc=valid@mail.com,another@mail.com',
'mailto:?cc=valid@mail.com,another@mail.com',
'mailto:?cc=valid@mail.com',
'mailto:?bcc=valid@mail.com',
'mailto:?subject=something&body=something else',
'mailto:?subject=something&body=something else&cc=hello@mail.com,another@mail.com',
'mailto:?subject=something&body=something else&bcc=hello@mail.com,another@mail.com',
'mailto:?subject=something&body=something else&cc=something@mail.com&bcc=hello@mail.com,another@mail.com',
'mailto:hello@mail.com',
'mailto:info@mail.com?',
'mailto:hey@mail.com?subject=something',
'mailto:info@mail.com?subject=something&cc=valid@mail.com',
'mailto:info@mail.com?subject=something&cc=valid@mail.com,another@mail.com,',
'mailto:info@mail.com?subject=something&bcc=valid@mail.com',
'mailto:info@mail.com?subject=something&bcc=valid@mail.com,another@mail.com',
'mailto:info@mail.com?bcc=valid@mail.com,another@mail.com',
'mailto:info@mail.com?cc=valid@mail.com,another@mail.com',
'mailto:info@mail.com?cc=valid@mail.com',
'mailto:info@mail.com?bcc=valid@mail.com&',
'mailto:info@mail.com?subject=something&body=something else',
'mailto:info@mail.com?subject=something&body=something else&cc=hello@mail.com,another@mail.com',
'mailto:info@mail.com?subject=something&body=something else&bcc=hello@mail.com,another@mail.com',
'mailto:info@mail.com?subject=something&body=something else&cc=something@mail.com&bcc=hello@mail.com,another@mail.com',
'mailto:',
],
invalid: [
'',
'somthing',
'valid@gmail.com',
'mailto:?subject=okay&subject=444',
'mailto:?subject=something&wrong=888',
'mailto:somename@gmail.com',
'mailto:hello@world.com?cc=somename@gmail.com',
'mailto:hello@world.com?bcc=somename@gmail.com',
'mailto:hello@world.com?bcc=somename@gmail.com&bcc',
'mailto:valid@gmail.com?subject=anything&body=nothing&cc=&bcc=&key=',
'mailto:hello@world.com?cc=somename',
'mailto:somename',
'mailto:info@mail.com?subject=something&body=something else&cc=something@mail.com&bcc=hello@mail.com,another@mail.com&',
'mailto:?subject=something&body=something else&cc=something@mail.com&bcc=hello@mail.com,another@mail.com&',
],
});
});
});

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