feature #50907 [Validator] Update Type constraint, add number, `f…

…inite-float` and `finite-number` validations (guillaume-a)

This PR was merged into the 6.4 branch.

Discussion
----------

[Validator] Update `Type` constraint, add `number`, `finite-float` and `finite-number` validations

| Q             | A
| ------------- | ---
| Branch?       | 6.4
| Bug fix?      | no
| New feature?  | yes
| Deprecations? | no
| Tickets       | Fix #50782
| License       | MIT
| Doc PR        | symfony/symfony-docs#18527

Contraint `Type(['float'])` can produce positives with INF or NAN.
This new types car narrow validation and limit validation to finite numbers.

```
#[Assert\Type(['int', 'finite-float'])]
private $value;
```

Thank you for helping me with this one.

Commits
-------

c3b5709 [Validator] Update `Type` constraint, add `number`, `finite-float` and `finite-number` validations

src/Symfony/Component/Validator/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ CHANGELOG
  * Deprecate passing an annotation reader to the constructor signature of `AnnotationLoader`
  * Deprecate `ValidatorBuilder::setDoctrineAnnotationReader()`
  * Deprecate `ValidatorBuilder::addDefaultDoctrineAnnotationReader()`
+ * Add `number`, `finite-number` and `finite-float` types to `Type` constraint
 
 6.3
 ---

src/Symfony/Component/Validator/Constraints/TypeValidator.php

@@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ class TypeValidator extends ConstraintValidator
         'float' => 'is_float',
         'double' => 'is_float',
         'real' => 'is_float',
+        'number' => 'is_int || is_float && !is_nan',
+        'finite-float' => 'is_float && is_finite',
+        'finite-number' => 'is_int || is_float && is_finite',
         'numeric' => 'is_numeric',
         'string' => 'is_string',
         'scalar' => 'is_scalar',
@@ -69,7 +72,12 @@ public function validate(mixed $value, Constraint $constraint)
 
         foreach ($types as $type) {
             $type = strtolower($type);
-            if (isset(self::VALIDATION_FUNCTIONS[$type]) && self::VALIDATION_FUNCTIONS[$type]($value)) {
+            if (isset(self::VALIDATION_FUNCTIONS[$type]) && match ($type) {
+                'finite-float' => \is_float($value) && is_finite($value),
+                'finite-number' => \is_int($value) || \is_float($value) && is_finite($value),
+                'number' => \is_int($value) || \is_float($value) && !is_nan($value),
+                default => self::VALIDATION_FUNCTIONS[$type]($value),
+            }) {
                 return;
             }
 

src/Symfony/Component/Validator/Tests/Constraints/TypeValidatorTest.php

@@ -88,6 +88,13 @@ public static function getValidValues()
             ['1.5', 'numeric'],
             [0, 'integer'],
             [1.5, 'float'],
+            [\NAN, 'float'],
+            [\INF, 'float'],
+            [1.5, 'finite-float'],
+            [0, 'number'],
+            [1.5, 'number'],
+            [\INF, 'number'],
+            [1.5, 'finite-number'],
             ['12345', 'string'],
             [[], 'array'],
             [$object, 'object'],
@@ -135,7 +142,17 @@ public static function getInvalidValues()
             ['foobar', 'numeric', '"foobar"'],
             ['foobar', 'boolean', '"foobar"'],
             ['0', 'integer', '"0"'],
+            [\NAN, 'integer', 'NAN'],
+            [\INF, 'integer', 'INF'],
             ['1.5', 'float', '"1.5"'],
+            ['1.5', 'finite-float', '"1.5"'],
+            [\NAN, 'finite-float', 'NAN'],
+            [\INF, 'finite-float', 'INF'],
+            ['0', 'number', '"0"'],
+            [\NAN, 'number', 'NAN'],
+            ['0', 'finite-number', '"0"'],
+            [\NAN, 'finite-number', 'NAN'],
+            [\INF, 'finite-number', 'INF'],
             [12345, 'string', '12345'],
             [$object, 'boolean', 'object'],
             [$object, 'numeric', 'object'],