[PhpParser] Fix crash read jetbrains/phpstorm-stubs included in phpstan.phar on PHP 8.0 and PHP 7.4

[samsonasik]

@vjik this should fix rectorphp/rector#8193

also fix rectorphp/rector#8145

Before

php80 vendor/bin/rector process src/StringableObject.php --dry-run --clear-cache
 0/1 [░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░]   0%string(226) "phar:///Users/samsonasik/www/rector-custom/vendor/rector/rector/vendor/phpstan/phpstan/phpstan.phar/vendor/ondrejmirtes/better-reflection/src/SourceLocator/SourceStubber/../../../../../jetbrains/phpstorm-stubs/Core/Core_c.stub"
 1/1 [▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓] 100%
                                                                                                                        
 [ERROR] Could not process "src/StringableObject.php" file, due to:                                                     
         "System error: "Syntax error, unexpected T_STRING, expecting T_VARIABLE906, Syntax error, unexpected T_STRING, 
         expecting T_VARIABLE920, Syntax error, unexpected T_STRING, expecting T_VARIABLE945, Syntax error, unexpected  
         T_STRING, expecting T_VARIABLE970, Syntax error, unexpected T_STRING, expecting T_VARIABLE1119"                
         Run Rector with "--debug" option and post the report here: https://github.com/rectorphp/rector/issues/new". On line: 56

After

php80 vendor/bin/rector process src/StringableObject.php --dry-run --clear-cache
 1/1 [▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓] 100%

                                                                                                                        
 [OK] Rector is done!                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                        

[samsonasik]

@buffcode this should also fix rectorphp/rector#8145

Before

php74 vendor/bin/rector process src/DemoFile.php --dry-run --clear-cache
 1/1 [▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓] 100%
                                                                                                                        
 [ERROR] Could not process "src/DemoFile.php" file, due to:                                                             
         "System error: "Argument 2 passed to                                                                           
         Rector\NodeTypeResolver\NodeScopeAndMetadataDecorator::decorateNodesFromFile() must be of the type array, null 
         given, called in vendor/rector/rector/src/PhpParser/AstResolver.php313"                                        
         Run Rector with "--debug" option and post the report here: https://github.com/rectorphp/rector/issues/new". On line: 52

After

php74 vendor/bin/rector process src/DemoFile.php --dry-run --clear-cache
 1/1 [▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓] 100%
1 file with changes
===================

1) src/DemoFile.php:0

    ---------- begin diff ----------
@@ @@
 <?php

-class CurlSoapClient extends \SoapClient
+class CurlSoapClient extends SoapClient
 {

     /**
    ----------- end diff -----------

                                                                                                                        
 [OK] 1 file would have changed (dry-run) by Rector                                                                     
                                                                                                                        

[samsonasik]

All checks have passed 🎉 @TomasVotruba I think it is ready.

[vjik]

@samsonasik Thank you! Waiting merge and release.

[TomasVotruba]

Thank you 👏