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fix(fetch): properly redirect non-ascii location header url #2971

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merged 8 commits into from
Mar 21, 2024
6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions lib/web/fetch/util.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ function responseLocationURL (response, requestFragment) {
// Some websites respond location header in binary form without encoding them
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// and major browsers redirect them to correctly UTF-8 encoded addresses.
// Here, we handle that behavior in the same way.
location = new URL(decodeBinaryStringToUtf8(location), responseURL(response))
location = new URL(normalizeBinaryStringToUtf8(location), responseURL(response))
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}

// 4. If location is a URL whose fragment is null, then set location’s
Expand All @@ -61,10 +61,12 @@ function responseLocationURL (response, requestFragment) {
}

/**
* If string contains non-ASCII characters, assumes it's UTF-8 encoded and decodes it.
* Since UTF-8 is a superset of ASCII, this will work for ASCII strings as well.
* @param {string} value
* @returns {string}
*/
function decodeBinaryStringToUtf8 (value) {
function normalizeBinaryStringToUtf8 (value) {
return Buffer.from(value, 'binary').toString('utf8')
}
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@lemire lemire Mar 19, 2024

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  let b = Buffer.from(value, 'binary');
  if(Buffer.isAscii(b)) { return value; } // skip new string alloc.
  return b.toString('utf8'); // must alloc a new string

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No need to call Buffer.from(). Buffer.isAscii(b) is a static function.

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@anonrig We get at the core of the issue here. The value is a string not a buffer. At some point it was wrongly interpreted as latin1 (maybe in http) and so we must now convert it to a buffer and then back to a string.

I think that this function should receive a Buffer and then the Buffer could be interpreted as UTF-8 and we'd be done.

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But this is far beyond the scope of this PR.

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The irony is that we seem to try to purposefully (in http) prevent people from sending UTF-8 content as UTF-8... and then we go back and say "no, it is really UTF-8".

Much technical debt.


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