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Instantiate earlier inferred constraints in conditional types (#57362)
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Andarist committed Feb 16, 2024
1 parent 91e67ff commit feb57c2
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Showing 5 changed files with 182 additions and 25 deletions.
34 changes: 9 additions & 25 deletions src/compiler/checker.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18642,11 +18642,6 @@ export function createTypeChecker(host: TypeCheckerHost): TypeChecker {
return type;
}

function maybeCloneTypeParameter(p: TypeParameter) {
const constraint = getConstraintOfTypeParameter(p);
return constraint && (isGenericObjectType(constraint) || isGenericIndexType(constraint)) ? cloneTypeParameter(p) : p;
}

function isSimpleTupleType(node: TypeNode): boolean {
return isTupleTypeNode(node) && length(node.elements) > 0 &&
!some(node.elements, e => isOptionalTypeNode(e) || isRestTypeNode(e) || isNamedTupleMember(e) && !!(e.questionToken || e.dotDotDotToken));
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -18689,44 +18684,33 @@ export function createTypeChecker(host: TypeCheckerHost): TypeChecker {
let combinedMapper: TypeMapper | undefined;
if (root.inferTypeParameters) {
// When we're looking at making an inference for an infer type, when we get its constraint, it'll automagically be
// instantiated with the context, so it doesn't need the mapper for the inference contex - however the constraint
// instantiated with the context, so it doesn't need the mapper for the inference context - however the constraint
// may refer to another _root_, _uncloned_ `infer` type parameter [1], or to something mapped by `mapper` [2].
// [1] Eg, if we have `Foo<T, U extends T>` and `Foo<number, infer B>` - `B` is constrained to `T`, which, in turn, has been instantiated
// as `number`
// Conversely, if we have `Foo<infer A, infer B>`, `B` is still constrained to `T` and `T` is instantiated as `A`
// [2] Eg, if we have `Foo<T, U extends T>` and `Foo<Q, infer B>` where `Q` is mapped by `mapper` into `number` - `B` is constrained to `T`
// which is in turn instantiated as `Q`, which is in turn instantiated as `number`.
// So we need to:
// * Clone the type parameters so their constraints can be instantiated in the context of `mapper` (otherwise theyd only get inference context information)
// * Set the clones to both map the conditional's enclosing `mapper` and the original params
// * instantiate the extends type with the clones
// * combine `context.nonFixingMapper` with `mapper` so their constraints can be instantiated in the context of `mapper` (otherwise they'd only get inference context information)
// * incorporate all of the component mappers into the combined mapper for the true and false members
// This means we have three mappers that need applying:
// This means we have two mappers that need applying:
// * The original `mapper` used to create this conditional
// * The mapper that maps the old root type parameter to the clone (`freshMapper`)
// * The mapper that maps the clone to its inference result (`context.mapper`)
const freshParams = sameMap(root.inferTypeParameters, maybeCloneTypeParameter);
const freshMapper = freshParams !== root.inferTypeParameters ? createTypeMapper(root.inferTypeParameters, freshParams) : undefined;
const context = createInferenceContext(freshParams, /*signature*/ undefined, InferenceFlags.None);
if (freshMapper) {
const freshCombinedMapper = combineTypeMappers(mapper, freshMapper);
for (let i = 0; i < freshParams.length; i++) {
if (freshParams[i] !== root.inferTypeParameters[i]) {
freshParams[i].mapper = freshCombinedMapper;
}
}
// * The mapper that maps the infer type parameter to its inference result (`context.mapper`)
const context = createInferenceContext(root.inferTypeParameters, /*signature*/ undefined, InferenceFlags.None);
if (mapper) {
context.nonFixingMapper = combineTypeMappers(context.nonFixingMapper, mapper);
}
if (!checkTypeDeferred) {
// We don't want inferences from constraints as they may cause us to eagerly resolve the
// conditional type instead of deferring resolution. Also, we always want strict function
// types rules (i.e. proper contravariance) for inferences.
inferTypes(context.inferences, checkType, instantiateType(extendsType, freshMapper), InferencePriority.NoConstraints | InferencePriority.AlwaysStrict);
inferTypes(context.inferences, checkType, extendsType, InferencePriority.NoConstraints | InferencePriority.AlwaysStrict);
}
const innerMapper = combineTypeMappers(freshMapper, context.mapper);
// It's possible for 'infer T' type paramteters to be given uninstantiated constraints when the
// those type parameters are used in type references (see getInferredTypeParameterConstraint). For
// that reason we need context.mapper to be first in the combined mapper. See #42636 for examples.
combinedMapper = mapper ? combineTypeMappers(innerMapper, mapper) : innerMapper;
combinedMapper = mapper ? combineTypeMappers(context.mapper, mapper) : context.mapper;
}
// Instantiate the extends type including inferences for 'infer T' type parameters
const inferredExtendsType = combinedMapper ? instantiateType(root.extendsType, combinedMapper) : extendsType;
Expand Down
54 changes: 54 additions & 0 deletions tests/baselines/reference/inferTypeParameterConstraints.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,8 +18,62 @@ type Constrain<T extends C, C> = unknown;
type Foo<A> = A extends Constrain<infer X, A> ? X : never;

type T0 = Foo<string>; // string

// https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/57286#issuecomment-1927920336

class BaseClass<V> {
protected fake(): V {
throw new Error("");
}
}

class Klass<V> extends BaseClass<V> {
child = true;
}

type Constructor<V, P extends BaseClass<V>> = new () => P;
type inferTest<V, T> = T extends Constructor<V, infer P> ? P : never;

type U = inferTest<number, Constructor<number, Klass<number>>>;

declare let m: U;
m.child; // ok


//// [inferTypeParameterConstraints.js]
"use strict";
// Repro from #42636
var __extends = (this && this.__extends) || (function () {
var extendStatics = function (d, b) {
extendStatics = Object.setPrototypeOf ||
({ __proto__: [] } instanceof Array && function (d, b) { d.__proto__ = b; }) ||
function (d, b) { for (var p in b) if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(b, p)) d[p] = b[p]; };
return extendStatics(d, b);
};
return function (d, b) {
if (typeof b !== "function" && b !== null)
throw new TypeError("Class extends value " + String(b) + " is not a constructor or null");
extendStatics(d, b);
function __() { this.constructor = d; }
d.prototype = b === null ? Object.create(b) : (__.prototype = b.prototype, new __());
};
})();
// https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/57286#issuecomment-1927920336
var BaseClass = /** @class */ (function () {
function BaseClass() {
}
BaseClass.prototype.fake = function () {
throw new Error("");
};
return BaseClass;
}());
var Klass = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
__extends(Klass, _super);
function Klass() {
var _this = _super !== null && _super.apply(this, arguments) || this;
_this.child = true;
return _this;
}
return Klass;
}(BaseClass));
m.child; // ok
58 changes: 58 additions & 0 deletions tests/baselines/reference/inferTypeParameterConstraints.symbols
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -51,3 +51,61 @@ type T0 = Foo<string>; // string
>T0 : Symbol(T0, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 14, 58))
>Foo : Symbol(Foo, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 12, 41))

// https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/57286#issuecomment-1927920336

class BaseClass<V> {
>BaseClass : Symbol(BaseClass, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 16, 22))
>V : Symbol(V, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 20, 16))

protected fake(): V {
>fake : Symbol(BaseClass.fake, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 20, 20))
>V : Symbol(V, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 20, 16))

throw new Error("");
>Error : Symbol(Error, Decl(lib.es5.d.ts, --, --), Decl(lib.es5.d.ts, --, --))
}
}

class Klass<V> extends BaseClass<V> {
>Klass : Symbol(Klass, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 24, 1))
>V : Symbol(V, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 26, 12))
>BaseClass : Symbol(BaseClass, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 16, 22))
>V : Symbol(V, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 26, 12))

child = true;
>child : Symbol(Klass.child, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 26, 37))
}

type Constructor<V, P extends BaseClass<V>> = new () => P;
>Constructor : Symbol(Constructor, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 28, 1))
>V : Symbol(V, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 30, 17))
>P : Symbol(P, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 30, 19))
>BaseClass : Symbol(BaseClass, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 16, 22))
>V : Symbol(V, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 30, 17))
>P : Symbol(P, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 30, 19))

type inferTest<V, T> = T extends Constructor<V, infer P> ? P : never;
>inferTest : Symbol(inferTest, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 30, 58))
>V : Symbol(V, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 31, 15))
>T : Symbol(T, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 31, 17))
>T : Symbol(T, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 31, 17))
>Constructor : Symbol(Constructor, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 28, 1))
>V : Symbol(V, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 31, 15))
>P : Symbol(P, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 31, 53))
>P : Symbol(P, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 31, 53))

type U = inferTest<number, Constructor<number, Klass<number>>>;
>U : Symbol(U, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 31, 69))
>inferTest : Symbol(inferTest, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 30, 58))
>Constructor : Symbol(Constructor, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 28, 1))
>Klass : Symbol(Klass, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 24, 1))

declare let m: U;
>m : Symbol(m, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 35, 11))
>U : Symbol(U, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 31, 69))

m.child; // ok
>m.child : Symbol(Klass.child, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 26, 37))
>m : Symbol(m, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 35, 11))
>child : Symbol(Klass.child, Decl(inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts, 26, 37))

41 changes: 41 additions & 0 deletions tests/baselines/reference/inferTypeParameterConstraints.types
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,3 +26,44 @@ type Foo<A> = A extends Constrain<infer X, A> ? X : never;
type T0 = Foo<string>; // string
>T0 : string

// https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/57286#issuecomment-1927920336

class BaseClass<V> {
>BaseClass : BaseClass<V>

protected fake(): V {
>fake : () => V

throw new Error("");
>new Error("") : Error
>Error : ErrorConstructor
>"" : ""
}
}

class Klass<V> extends BaseClass<V> {
>Klass : Klass<V>
>BaseClass : BaseClass<V>

child = true;
>child : boolean
>true : true
}

type Constructor<V, P extends BaseClass<V>> = new () => P;
>Constructor : Constructor<V, P>

type inferTest<V, T> = T extends Constructor<V, infer P> ? P : never;
>inferTest : inferTest<V, T>

type U = inferTest<number, Constructor<number, Klass<number>>>;
>U : Klass<number>

declare let m: U;
>m : Klass<number>

m.child; // ok
>m.child : boolean
>m : Klass<number>
>child : boolean

20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/compiler/inferTypeParameterConstraints.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,3 +17,23 @@ type Constrain<T extends C, C> = unknown;
type Foo<A> = A extends Constrain<infer X, A> ? X : never;

type T0 = Foo<string>; // string

// https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/57286#issuecomment-1927920336

class BaseClass<V> {
protected fake(): V {
throw new Error("");
}
}

class Klass<V> extends BaseClass<V> {
child = true;
}

type Constructor<V, P extends BaseClass<V>> = new () => P;
type inferTest<V, T> = T extends Constructor<V, infer P> ? P : never;

type U = inferTest<number, Constructor<number, Klass<number>>>;

declare let m: U;
m.child; // ok

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