fix: assert module in the renderer process (#39624)

* fix: assert module in the renderer process

Co-authored-by: Shelley Vohr <shelley.vohr@gmail.com>

* chore: fixup patches after trop

---------

Co-authored-by: trop[bot] <37223003+trop[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Shelley Vohr <shelley.vohr@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: John Kleinschmidt <jkleinsc@electronjs.org>

patches/node/.patches

@@ -38,3 +38,4 @@ fix_account_for_createexternalizablestring_v8_global.patch
 fix_wunreachable-code_warning_in_ares_init_rand_engine.patch
 fix_do_not_resolve_electron_entrypoints.patch
 dns_expose_getdefaultresultorder.patch
+fix_assert_module_in_the_renderer_process.patch

patches/node/fix_assert_module_in_the_renderer_process.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Shelley Vohr <shelley.vohr@gmail.com>
+Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 19:15:29 +0200
+Subject: fix: assert module in the renderer process
+
+When creating a Node.js Environment, embedders have the option to disable Node.js'
+default overriding of Error.prepareStackTrace. However, the assert module depends on
+a WeakMap that is populated with the error stacktraces in the overridden function.
+
+This adds handling to fall back to the default implementation if Error.prepareStackTrace
+if the override has been disabled.
+
+This will be upstreamed.
+
+diff --git a/lib/assert.js b/lib/assert.js
+index 04c2dd3bfcfdfbb4b8079c306e1d80aa48027787..34658819d09cc20f372798caec79e19c4a36565d 100644
+--- a/lib/assert.js
++++ b/lib/assert.js
+@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ const { inspect } = require('internal/util/inspect');
+ const { isPromise, isRegExp } = require('internal/util/types');
+ const { EOL } = require('internal/constants');
+ const { BuiltinModule } = require('internal/bootstrap/loaders');
++const { getEmbedderOptions } = require('internal/options');
+ const { isError } = require('internal/util');
+
+ const errorCache = new SafeMap();
+@@ -293,8 +294,16 @@ function getErrMessage(message, fn) {
+   ErrorCaptureStackTrace(err, fn);
+   if (errorStackTraceLimitIsWritable) Error.stackTraceLimit = tmpLimit;
+
+-  overrideStackTrace.set(err, (_, stack) => stack);
+-  const call = err.stack[0];
++  let call;
++  if (getEmbedderOptions().hasPrepareStackTraceCallback) {
++    overrideStackTrace.set(err, (_, stack) => stack);
++    call = err.stack[0];
++  } else {
++    const tmpPrepare = Error.prepareStackTrace;
++    Error.prepareStackTrace = (_, stack) => stack;
++    call = err.stack[0];
++    Error.prepareStackTrace = tmpPrepare;
++  }
+
+   const filename = call.getFileName();
+   const line = call.getLineNumber() - 1;
+diff --git a/src/api/environment.cc b/src/api/environment.cc
+index 53db99ed5d2d9811eef2db26021c982890cc9cbe..7732f17c48a1e9db71b6c4dacfe08d686182c174 100644
+--- a/src/api/environment.cc
++++ b/src/api/environment.cc
+@@ -262,6 +262,9 @@ void SetIsolateErrorHandlers(v8::Isolate* isolate, const IsolateSettings& s) {
+     auto* prepare_stack_trace_cb = s.prepare_stack_trace_callback ?
+         s.prepare_stack_trace_callback : PrepareStackTraceCallback;
+     isolate->SetPrepareStackTraceCallback(prepare_stack_trace_cb);
++  } else {
++    auto env = Environment::GetCurrent(isolate);
++    env->set_prepare_stack_trace_callback(Local<Function>());
+   }
+ }
+
+diff --git a/src/node_options.cc b/src/node_options.cc
+index 8bbee83ddb32a31ada18d7a6e8be7cdf33321b69..8765936e97a0fb2a3cf6ed4f2ae6ef539d778da1 100644
+--- a/src/node_options.cc
++++ b/src/node_options.cc
+@@ -1211,6 +1211,11 @@ void GetEmbedderOptions(const FunctionCallbackInfo<Value>& args) {
+   Local<Context> context = env->context();
+   Local<Object> ret = Object::New(isolate);
+
++  if (ret->Set(context,
++           FIXED_ONE_BYTE_STRING(env->isolate(), "hasPrepareStackTraceCallback"),
++           Boolean::New(isolate, !env->prepare_stack_trace_callback().IsEmpty()))
++      .IsNothing()) return;
++
+   if (ret->Set(context,
+            FIXED_ONE_BYTE_STRING(env->isolate(), "shouldNotRegisterESMLoader"),
+            Boolean::New(isolate, env->should_not_register_esm_loader()))