Initial rewrite of windows install

[adegeo]

Summary

• Added the Choose how to install .NET section to guide the audiences.
• Added the Which runtime should you install section at the start to describe the runtimes. This was previously repeated a lot in the article under individual sections.
• Rewrite article to follow install-set-up-deploy linter template.
• Rewrite all the Install... sections to have an introduction then steps if appropriate.
• Added steps to some Install... sections in addition to linking to the official docs that show that method.
• Windows Installer section renamed to .NET Installer and language changed to be more new-user friendly.
• Merged some of the support tables.
• Reduced the size of the Runtime and SDK sections under different Install... sections.
• Added an additional troubleshooting item.
• Reduced the Windows 7 content.
• Removed the tabs for versions. I was able to merge the content into a single section.
• Trim up WinGet section to be concise.

Todo

• Edit the Arm64 support table. It no longer makes sense here and in macos. .NET 5 was the last version to have an issue and that's been long retired.
• Reconsider the whole design of the page. I'm not sure that we want to break up all the install methods into individual articles. That becomes a maintenance nightmare as they'll require deeper instructions. The docs for those products already include detailed instructions on how to install things.
• Another idea would be to move the ARM info into its own article.

@KathleenDollard

Fixes #40280

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Internal previews

📄 File	🔗 Preview link
docs/core/install/windows.md	Install .NET on Windows