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Support For Big Endian Systems #2170

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Dec 8, 2023
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -614,6 +614,7 @@
<Compile Include="Microsoft\Data\ProviderBase\DbConnectionPoolIdentity.cs" />
<Compile Include="Microsoft\Data\SqlClient\AAsyncCallContext.cs" />
<Compile Include="Microsoft\Data\SqlClient\AlwaysEncryptedHelperClasses.cs" />
<Compile Include="Microsoft\Data\SqlClient\BitConverterCompat.cs"/>
<Compile Include="Microsoft\Data\SqlClient\LocalDBAPI.cs" />
<Compile Include="Microsoft\Data\SqlClient\Reliability\SqlConfigurableRetryLogicManager.NetCoreApp.cs" />
<Compile Include="Microsoft\Data\SqlClient\SNI\ConcurrentQueueSemaphore.cs" />
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.

using System;

namespace Microsoft.Data.SqlClient
{
internal static class BitConverterCompat
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Did we truncate a word here/spelling mistake? Are you trying to say Compatible/Compact? I think it's okay to make it more clear if you need to say Compatible.

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@H-Yeo Yes, This was meant to be Compatible (since certain functions of bitconverter were not supported in older frameworks). I will make the necessary change .Thanks

{
public static unsafe int SingleToInt32Bits(float value)
{
return *(int*)(&value);
}
public static unsafe float Int32BitsToSingle(int value)
{
return *(float*)(&value);
}
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.

using System;
using System.Buffers.Binary;
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using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Security;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -59,10 +60,11 @@ public void Read(byte[] bytes)
{
SMID = bytes[0];
flags = bytes[1];
sessionId = BitConverter.ToUInt16(bytes, 2);
length = BitConverter.ToUInt32(bytes, 4) - SNISMUXHeader.HEADER_LENGTH;
sequenceNumber = BitConverter.ToUInt32(bytes, 8);
highwater = BitConverter.ToUInt32(bytes, 12);
Span<byte> span = bytes.AsSpan();
sessionId = BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt16LittleEndian(span.Slice(2));
length = BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt32LittleEndian(span.Slice(4)) - SNISMUXHeader.HEADER_LENGTH;
sequenceNumber = BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt32LittleEndian(span.Slice(8));
highwater = BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt32LittleEndian(span.Slice(12));
}

public void Write(Span<byte> bytes)
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,16 +4,17 @@

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Buffers.Binary;

namespace Microsoft.Data.SqlClient
{
internal sealed partial class TdsParser
{
internal static void FillGuidBytes(Guid guid, Span<byte> buffer) => guid.TryWriteBytes(buffer);

internal static void FillDoubleBytes(double value, Span<byte> buffer) => BitConverter.TryWriteBytes(buffer, value);
internal static void FillDoubleBytes(double value, Span<byte> buffer) => BinaryPrimitives.TryWriteInt64LittleEndian(buffer, BitConverter.DoubleToInt64Bits(value));

internal static void FillFloatBytes(float v, Span<byte> buffer) => BitConverter.TryWriteBytes(buffer, v);
internal static void FillFloatBytes(float value, Span<byte> buffer) => BinaryPrimitives.TryWriteInt32LittleEndian(buffer, BitConverterCompat.SingleToInt32Bits(value));

internal static Guid ConstructGuid(ReadOnlySpan<byte> bytes)
{
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@

using System;
using System.Buffers;
using System.Buffers.Binary;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlTypes;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1744,7 +1745,7 @@ internal void WriteInt(int v, TdsParserStateObject stateObj)
internal static void WriteInt(Span<byte> buffer, int value)
{
#if NETCOREAPP
BitConverter.TryWriteBytes(buffer, value);
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BinaryPrimitives.TryWriteInt32LittleEndian(buffer, value);
#else
buffer[0] = (byte)(value & 0xff);
buffer[1] = (byte)((value >> 8) & 0xff);
Expand All @@ -1763,7 +1764,9 @@ internal byte[] SerializeFloat(float v)
throw ADP.ParameterValueOutOfRange(v.ToString());
}

return BitConverter.GetBytes(v);
var bytes = new byte[4];
BinaryPrimitives.WriteInt32LittleEndian(bytes, BitConverterCompat.SingleToInt32Bits(v));
return bytes;
}

internal void WriteFloat(float v, TdsParserStateObject stateObj)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1886,7 +1889,9 @@ internal byte[] SerializeDouble(double v)
throw ADP.ParameterValueOutOfRange(v.ToString());
}

return BitConverter.GetBytes(v);
var bytes = new byte[8];
BinaryPrimitives.WriteInt64LittleEndian(bytes, BitConverter.DoubleToInt64Bits(v));
return bytes;
}

internal void WriteDouble(double v, TdsParserStateObject stateObj)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3808,8 +3813,8 @@ private bool TryProcessFedAuthInfo(TdsParserStateObject stateObj, int tokenLen,
uint currentOptionOffset = checked(i * optionSize);

byte id = tokenData[currentOptionOffset];
uint dataLen = BitConverter.ToUInt32(tokenData, checked((int)(currentOptionOffset + 1)));
uint dataOffset = BitConverter.ToUInt32(tokenData, checked((int)(currentOptionOffset + 5)));
uint dataLen = BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt32LittleEndian(tokenData.AsSpan(checked((int)(currentOptionOffset + 1))));
uint dataOffset = BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt32LittleEndian(tokenData.AsSpan(checked((int)(currentOptionOffset + 5))));
if (SqlClientEventSource.Log.IsAdvancedTraceOn())
{
SqlClientEventSource.Log.AdvancedTraceEvent("<sc.TdsParser.TryProcessFedAuthInfo> FedAuthInfoOpt: ID={0}, DataLen={1}, Offset={2}", id, dataLen.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture), dataOffset.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5771,7 +5776,7 @@ internal bool DeserializeUnencryptedValue(SqlBuffer value, byte[] unencryptedByt
return false;
}

longValue = BitConverter.ToInt64(unencryptedBytes, 0);
longValue = BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt64LittleEndian(unencryptedBytes);

if (tdsType == TdsEnums.SQLBIT ||
tdsType == TdsEnums.SQLBITN)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5809,7 +5814,7 @@ internal bool DeserializeUnencryptedValue(SqlBuffer value, byte[] unencryptedByt
return false;
}

singleValue = BitConverter.ToSingle(unencryptedBytes, 0);
singleValue = BitConverterCompat.Int32BitsToSingle(BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt32LittleEndian(unencryptedBytes));
value.Single = singleValue;
break;

Expand All @@ -5820,7 +5825,7 @@ internal bool DeserializeUnencryptedValue(SqlBuffer value, byte[] unencryptedByt
return false;
}

doubleValue = BitConverter.ToDouble(unencryptedBytes, 0);
doubleValue = BitConverter.Int64BitsToDouble(BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt64LittleEndian(unencryptedBytes));
value.Double = doubleValue;
break;

Expand All @@ -5837,8 +5842,8 @@ internal bool DeserializeUnencryptedValue(SqlBuffer value, byte[] unencryptedByt
return false;
}

mid = BitConverter.ToInt32(unencryptedBytes, 0);
lo = BitConverter.ToUInt32(unencryptedBytes, 4);
mid = BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt32LittleEndian(unencryptedBytes);
lo = BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt32LittleEndian(unencryptedBytes.AsSpan(4));

long l = (((long)mid) << 0x20) + ((long)lo);
value.SetToMoney(l);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5875,8 +5880,8 @@ internal bool DeserializeUnencryptedValue(SqlBuffer value, byte[] unencryptedByt
return false;
}

daypart = BitConverter.ToInt32(unencryptedBytes, 0);
timepart = BitConverter.ToUInt32(unencryptedBytes, 4);
daypart = BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt32LittleEndian(unencryptedBytes);
timepart = BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt32LittleEndian(unencryptedBytes.AsSpan(4));
value.SetToDateTime(daypart, (int)timepart);
break;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5919,10 +5924,11 @@ internal bool DeserializeUnencryptedValue(SqlBuffer value, byte[] unencryptedByt
length = checked((int)length - 1);
int[] bits = new int[4];
int decLength = length >> 2;
var span = unencryptedBytes.AsSpan();
for (int i = 0; i < decLength; i++)
{
// up to 16 bytes of data following the sign byte
bits[i] = BitConverter.ToInt32(unencryptedBytes, index);
bits[i] = BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt32LittleEndian(span.Slice(index));
index += 4;
}
value.SetToDecimal(md.baseTI.precision, md.baseTI.scale, fPositive, bits);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -7490,7 +7496,20 @@ internal Task WriteString(string s, int length, int offset, TdsParserStateObject

private static void CopyCharsToBytes(char[] source, int sourceOffset, byte[] dest, int destOffset, int charLength)
{
Buffer.BlockCopy(source, sourceOffset, dest, destOffset, charLength * ADP.CharSize);
if (!BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
{
int desti = 0;
Span<byte> span = dest.AsSpan();
for (int srci = 0; srci < charLength; srci++)
{
BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt16LittleEndian(span.Slice(desti + destOffset), (ushort)source[srci + sourceOffset]);
desti += 2;
}
}
else
{
Buffer.BlockCopy(source, sourceOffset, dest, destOffset, charLength * ADP.CharSize);
}
}

private static void CopyStringToBytes(string source, int sourceOffset, byte[] dest, int destOffset, int charLength)
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Buffers.Binary;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security;
using System.Threading;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -527,7 +528,7 @@ internal bool TryReadInt64(out long value)
Debug.Assert(_bTmpRead + bytesRead == 8, "TryReadByteArray returned true without reading all data required");
_bTmpRead = 0;
AssertValidState();
value = BitConverter.ToInt64(_bTmp, 0);
value = BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt64LittleEndian(_bTmp);
return true;
}
}
Expand All @@ -536,7 +537,7 @@ internal bool TryReadInt64(out long value)
// The entire long is in the packet and in the buffer, so just return it
// and take care of the counters.

value = BitConverter.ToInt64(_inBuff, _inBytesUsed);
value = BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt64LittleEndian(_inBuff.AsSpan(_inBytesUsed));

_inBytesUsed += 8;
_inBytesPacket -= 8;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -605,7 +606,7 @@ internal bool TryReadUInt32(out uint value)
Debug.Assert(_bTmpRead + bytesRead == 4, "TryReadByteArray returned true without reading all data required");
_bTmpRead = 0;
AssertValidState();
value = BitConverter.ToUInt32(_bTmp, 0);
value = BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt32LittleEndian(_bTmp);
return true;
}
}
Expand All @@ -614,7 +615,7 @@ internal bool TryReadUInt32(out uint value)
// The entire int is in the packet and in the buffer, so just return it
// and take care of the counters.

value = BitConverter.ToUInt32(_inBuff, _inBytesUsed);
value = BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt32LittleEndian(_inBuff.AsSpan(_inBytesUsed));

_inBytesUsed += 4;
_inBytesPacket -= 4;
Expand All @@ -639,15 +640,15 @@ internal bool TryReadSingle(out float value)
}

AssertValidState();
value = BitConverter.ToSingle(_bTmp, 0);
value = BitConverterCompat.Int32BitsToSingle(BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt32LittleEndian(_bTmp));
return true;
}
else
{
// The entire float is in the packet and in the buffer, so just return it
// and take care of the counters.

value = BitConverter.ToSingle(_inBuff, _inBytesUsed);
value = BitConverterCompat.Int32BitsToSingle(BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt32LittleEndian(_inBuff.AsSpan(_inBytesUsed)));

_inBytesUsed += 4;
_inBytesPacket -= 4;
Expand All @@ -672,15 +673,15 @@ internal bool TryReadDouble(out double value)
}

AssertValidState();
value = BitConverter.ToDouble(_bTmp, 0);
value = BitConverter.Int64BitsToDouble(BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt64LittleEndian(_bTmp));
return true;
}
else
{
// The entire double is in the packet and in the buffer, so just return it
// and take care of the counters.

value = BitConverter.ToDouble(_inBuff, _inBytesUsed);
value = BitConverter.Int64BitsToDouble(BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt64LittleEndian(_inBuff.AsSpan(_inBytesUsed)));

_inBytesUsed += 8;
_inBytesPacket -= 8;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1793,6 +1794,15 @@ private void SetBufferSecureStrings()
str = Marshal.SecureStringToBSTR(_securePasswords[i]);
byte[] data = new byte[_securePasswords[i].Length * 2];
Marshal.Copy(str, data, 0, _securePasswords[i].Length * 2);
if (!BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
{
Span<byte> span = data.AsSpan();
for (int ii = 0; ii < _securePasswords[i].Length * 2; ii += 2)
{
short value = BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt16LittleEndian(span.Slice(ii));
BinaryPrimitives.WriteInt16BigEndian(span.Slice(ii), value);
}
}
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TdsParserStaticMethods.ObfuscatePassword(data);
data.CopyTo(_outBuff, _securePasswordOffsetsInBuffer[i]);
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2294,7 +2304,8 @@ internal Task WritePacket(byte flushMode, bool canAccumulate = false)
// So we need to avoid this check prior to login completing
state == TdsParserState.OpenLoggedIn
&& !_bulkCopyOpperationInProgress // ignore the condition checking for bulk copy
&& _outBytesUsed == (_outputHeaderLen + BitConverter.ToInt32(_outBuff, _outputHeaderLen))
&& _outBytesUsed == (_outputHeaderLen +
BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt32LittleEndian(_outBuff.AsSpan(_outputHeaderLen)))
&& _outputPacketCount == 0
|| _outBytesUsed == _outputHeaderLen
&& _outputPacketCount == 0)
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.

using System;
using System.Buffers.Binary;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -514,6 +515,15 @@ public override void Convert(byte[] bytes, int byteIndex, int byteCount, char[]
completed = (bytesUsed == byteCount);

// BlockCopy uses offsets\length measured in bytes, not the actual array index
if (!BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
{
Span<byte> span = bytes.AsSpan();
for (int ii = 0; ii < byteCount; ii += 2)
{
short value = BinaryPrimitives.ReadInt16LittleEndian(span.Slice(ii));
BinaryPrimitives.WriteInt16BigEndian(span.Slice(ii), value);
}
}
Buffer.BlockCopy(bytes, byteIndex, chars, charIndex * 2, bytesUsed);
}
}
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.

using System;
using System.Buffers.Binary;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Security;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -527,6 +528,13 @@ internal bool TryReadChars(char[] chars, int charsOffset, int charsCount, out in
}
}
}
if (!BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
{
for (int ii = charsOffset; ii < charsCopied + charsOffset; ii++)
{
chars[ii] = (char)BinaryPrimitives.ReverseEndianness((ushort)chars[ii]);
}
}
return true;
}

Expand Down