Move Settings and ResolverSettings to ruff_workspace

## Summary

## Stack Summary

This stack splits `Settings` into `FormatterSettings` and `LinterSettings` and moves it into `ruff_workspace`. This change is necessary to add the `FormatterSettings` to `Settings` without adding `ruff_python_formatter` as a dependency to `ruff_linter` (and the linter should not contain the formatter settings). 

A quick overview of our settings struct at play:

* `Options`: 1:1 representation of the options in the `pyproject.toml` or `ruff.toml`.  Used for deserialization.
* `Configuration`: Resolved `Options`, potentially merged from multiple configurations (when using `extend`). The representation is very close if not identical to the `Options`.
* `Settings`: The resolved configuration that uses a data format optimized for reading. Optional fields are initialized with their default values. Initialized by `Configuration::into_settings` .

The goal of this stack is to split `Settings` into tool-specific resolved `Settings` that are independent of each other. This comes at the advantage that the individual crates don't need to know anything about the other tools. The downside is that information gets duplicated between `Settings`. Right now the duplication is minimal (`line-length`, `tab-width`) but we may need to come up with a solution if more expensive data needs sharing.

This stack focuses on `Settings`. Splitting `Configuration` into some smaller structs is something I'll follow up on later. 

## PR Summary

This PR moves the `ResolverSettings` and `Settings` struct to `ruff_workspace`. `LinterSettings` remains in `ruff_linter` because it gets passed to lint rules, the `Checker` etc.

## Test Plan

`cargo test`

crates/ruff_cli/src/cache.rs

@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@ use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use ruff_cache::{CacheKey, CacheKeyHasher};
 use ruff_diagnostics::{DiagnosticKind, Fix};
 use ruff_linter::message::Message;
-use ruff_linter::settings::Settings;
 use ruff_linter::warn_user;
 use ruff_notebook::NotebookIndex;
 use ruff_python_ast::imports::ImportMap;
 use ruff_source_file::SourceFileBuilder;
 use ruff_text_size::{TextRange, TextSize};
+use ruff_workspace::Settings;
 
 use crate::diagnostics::Diagnostics;
 
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ mod tests {
 
     use itertools::Itertools;
     use ruff_cache::CACHE_DIR_NAME;
-    use ruff_linter::settings::{flags, Settings};
+    use ruff_linter::settings::flags;
 
     use crate::cache::RelativePathBuf;
     use crate::cache::{self, Cache, FileCache};
@@ -358,6 +358,7 @@ mod tests {
     use anyhow::Result;
     use ruff_python_ast::imports::ImportMap;
 
+    use ruff_workspace::Settings;
     use test_case::test_case;
 
     #[test_case("../ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures", "ruff_tests/cache_same_results_ruff_linter"; "ruff_linter_fixtures")]

crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/check.rs

@@ -238,8 +238,9 @@ mod test {
 
     use ruff_linter::message::{Emitter, EmitterContext, TextEmitter};
     use ruff_linter::registry::Rule;
-    use ruff_linter::settings::{flags, LinterSettings, Settings};
+    use ruff_linter::settings::{flags, LinterSettings};
     use ruff_workspace::resolver::{PyprojectConfig, PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy};
+    use ruff_workspace::Settings;
 
     use crate::args::CliOverrides;
 

crates/ruff_cli/src/diagnostics.rs

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ use ruff_linter::logging::DisplayParseError;
 use ruff_linter::message::Message;
 use ruff_linter::pyproject_toml::lint_pyproject_toml;
 use ruff_linter::registry::AsRule;
-use ruff_linter::settings::{flags, LinterSettings, Settings};
+use ruff_linter::settings::{flags, LinterSettings};
 use ruff_linter::source_kind::SourceKind;
 use ruff_linter::{fs, IOError, SyntaxError};
 use ruff_macros::CacheKey;
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ use ruff_python_ast::imports::ImportMap;
 use ruff_python_ast::{PySourceType, SourceType, TomlSourceType};
 use ruff_source_file::{LineIndex, SourceCode, SourceFileBuilder};
 use ruff_text_size::{TextRange, TextSize};
+use ruff_workspace::Settings;
 
 use crate::cache::Cache;
 

crates/ruff_cli/src/lib.rs

@@ -10,9 +10,10 @@ use log::warn;
 use notify::{recommended_watcher, RecursiveMode, Watcher};
 
 use ruff_linter::logging::{set_up_logging, LogLevel};
+use ruff_linter::settings::flags;
 use ruff_linter::settings::types::SerializationFormat;
-use ruff_linter::settings::{flags, Settings};
 use ruff_linter::{fs, warn_user, warn_user_once};
+use ruff_workspace::Settings;
 
 use crate::args::{Args, CheckCommand, Command, FormatCommand};
 use crate::printer::{Flags as PrinterFlags, Printer};

crates/ruff_dev/src/format_dev.rs

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ fn ruff_check_paths(
         cli.stdin_filename.as_deref(),
     )?;
     // We don't want to format pyproject.toml
-    pyproject_config.settings.file_resolver.include = FilePatternSet::try_from_vec(vec![
+    pyproject_config.settings.file_resolver.include = FilePatternSet::try_from_iter([
         FilePattern::Builtin("*.py"),
         FilePattern::Builtin("*.pyi"),
     ])

crates/ruff_linter/src/settings/mod.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ use globset::{Glob, GlobMatcher};
 use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
 use path_absolutize::path_dedot;
 use regex::Regex;
-use ruff_cache::cache_dir;
 use rustc_hash::FxHashSet;
 
 use crate::codes::RuleCodePrefix;
@@ -24,9 +23,7 @@ use crate::rules::{
     flake8_tidy_imports, flake8_type_checking, flake8_unused_arguments, isort, mccabe, pep8_naming,
     pycodestyle, pydocstyle, pyflakes, pylint, pyupgrade,
 };
-use crate::settings::types::{
-    FilePattern, FilePatternSet, PerFileIgnore, PythonVersion, SerializationFormat,
-};
+use crate::settings::types::{PerFileIgnore, PythonVersion};
 use crate::{codes, RuleSelector};
 
 use super::line_width::{LineLength, TabSize};
@@ -38,69 +35,6 @@ pub mod flags;
 pub mod rule_table;
 pub mod types;
 
-pub static EXCLUDE: Lazy<Vec<FilePattern>> = Lazy::new(|| {
-    vec![
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".bzr"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".direnv"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".eggs"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".git"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".git-rewrite"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".hg"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".ipynb_checkpoints"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".mypy_cache"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".nox"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".pants.d"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".pyenv"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".pytest_cache"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".pytype"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".ruff_cache"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".svn"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".tox"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".venv"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin(".vscode"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin("__pypackages__"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin("_build"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin("buck-out"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin("build"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin("dist"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin("node_modules"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin("venv"),
-    ]
-});
-
-pub static INCLUDE: Lazy<Vec<FilePattern>> = Lazy::new(|| {
-    vec![
-        FilePattern::Builtin("*.py"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin("*.pyi"),
-        FilePattern::Builtin("**/pyproject.toml"),
-    ]
-});
-
-#[derive(Debug, CacheKey)]
-pub struct FileResolverSettings {
-    pub exclude: FilePatternSet,
-    pub extend_exclude: FilePatternSet,
-    pub force_exclude: bool,
-    pub include: FilePatternSet,
-    pub extend_include: FilePatternSet,
-    pub respect_gitignore: bool,
-    pub project_root: PathBuf,
-}
-
-impl FileResolverSettings {
-    fn with_project_root(project_root: &Path) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            project_root: project_root.to_path_buf(),
-            exclude: FilePatternSet::try_from_vec(EXCLUDE.clone()).unwrap(),
-            extend_exclude: FilePatternSet::default(),
-            extend_include: FilePatternSet::default(),
-            force_exclude: false,
-            respect_gitignore: true,
-            include: FilePatternSet::try_from_vec(INCLUDE.clone()).unwrap(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 #[derive(Debug, CacheKey)]
 pub struct LinterSettings {
     pub project_root: PathBuf,
@@ -181,7 +115,7 @@ impl LinterSettings {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn with_project_root(project_root: &Path) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(project_root: &Path) -> Self {
         Self {
             target_version: PythonVersion::default(),
             project_root: project_root.to_path_buf(),
@@ -246,30 +180,10 @@ impl LinterSettings {
 
 impl Default for LinterSettings {
     fn default() -> Self {
-        Self::with_project_root(path_dedot::CWD.as_path())
+        Self::new(path_dedot::CWD.as_path())
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug, CacheKey)]
-#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
-pub struct Settings {
-    #[cache_key(ignore)]
-    pub cache_dir: PathBuf,
-    #[cache_key(ignore)]
-    pub fix: bool,
-    #[cache_key(ignore)]
-    pub fix_only: bool,
-    #[cache_key(ignore)]
-    pub output_format: SerializationFormat,
-    #[cache_key(ignore)]
-    pub show_fixes: bool,
-    #[cache_key(ignore)]
-    pub show_source: bool,
-
-    pub file_resolver: FileResolverSettings,
-    pub linter: LinterSettings,
-}
-
 /// Given a list of patterns, create a `GlobSet`.
 pub fn resolve_per_file_ignores(
     per_file_ignores: Vec<PerFileIgnore>,
@@ -288,19 +202,3 @@ pub fn resolve_per_file_ignores(
         })
         .collect()
 }
-
-impl Default for Settings {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        let project_root = path_dedot::CWD.as_path();
-        Self {
-            cache_dir: cache_dir(project_root),
-            fix: false,
-            fix_only: false,
-            output_format: SerializationFormat::default(),
-            show_fixes: false,
-            show_source: false,
-            linter: LinterSettings::with_project_root(project_root),
-            file_resolver: FileResolverSettings::with_project_root(project_root),
-        }
-    }
-}

crates/ruff_linter/src/settings/types.rs

@@ -152,7 +152,10 @@ pub struct FilePatternSet {
 }
 
 impl FilePatternSet {
-    pub fn try_from_vec(patterns: Vec<FilePattern>) -> Result<Self, anyhow::Error> {
+    pub fn try_from_iter<I>(patterns: I) -> Result<Self, anyhow::Error>
+    where
+        I: IntoIterator<Item = FilePattern>,
+    {
         let mut builder = GlobSetBuilder::new();
         let mut hasher = CacheKeyHasher::new();
 

crates/ruff_wasm/src/lib.rs

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use ruff_linter::line_width::{LineLength, TabSize};
 use ruff_linter::linter::{check_path, LinterResult};
 use ruff_linter::registry::AsRule;
 use ruff_linter::settings::types::{PreviewMode, PythonVersion};
-use ruff_linter::settings::{flags, Settings, DUMMY_VARIABLE_RGX, PREFIXES};
+use ruff_linter::settings::{flags, DUMMY_VARIABLE_RGX, PREFIXES};
 use ruff_linter::source_kind::SourceKind;
 use ruff_python_ast::{Mod, PySourceType};
 use ruff_python_codegen::Stylist;
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ use ruff_source_file::{Locator, SourceLocation};
 use ruff_text_size::Ranged;
 use ruff_workspace::configuration::Configuration;
 use ruff_workspace::options::Options;
+use ruff_workspace::Settings;
 
 #[wasm_bindgen(typescript_custom_section)]
 const TYPES: &'static str = r#"

crates/ruff_workspace/Cargo.toml

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ itertools = { workspace = true }
 log = { workspace = true }
 glob = { workspace = true }
 globset = { workspace = true }
+once_cell = { workspace = true }
 path-absolutize = { workspace = true }
 pep440_rs = { version = "0.3.1", features = ["serde"] }
 regex = { workspace = true }

crates/ruff_workspace/src/configuration.rs

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ use crate::options::{
     Flake8UnusedArgumentsOptions, IsortOptions, McCabeOptions, Options, Pep8NamingOptions,
     PyUpgradeOptions, PycodestyleOptions, PydocstyleOptions, PyflakesOptions, PylintOptions,
 };
+use crate::settings::{FileResolverSettings, Settings, EXCLUDE, INCLUDE};
 use anyhow::{anyhow, Result};
 use glob::{glob, GlobError, Paths, PatternError};
 use regex::Regex;
@@ -28,8 +29,7 @@ use ruff_linter::settings::types::{
     Version,
 };
 use ruff_linter::settings::{
-    resolve_per_file_ignores, FileResolverSettings, LinterSettings, Settings, DUMMY_VARIABLE_RGX,
-    EXCLUDE, INCLUDE, PREFIXES, TASK_TAGS,
+    resolve_per_file_ignores, LinterSettings, DUMMY_VARIABLE_RGX, PREFIXES, TASK_TAGS,
 };
 use ruff_linter::{
     fs, warn_user, warn_user_once, warn_user_once_by_id, RuleSelector, RUFF_PKG_VERSION,
@@ -137,14 +137,14 @@ impl Configuration {
             show_source: self.show_source.unwrap_or(false),
 
             file_resolver: FileResolverSettings {
-                exclude: FilePatternSet::try_from_vec(
-                    self.exclude.unwrap_or_else(|| EXCLUDE.clone()),
+                exclude: FilePatternSet::try_from_iter(
+                    self.exclude.unwrap_or_else(|| EXCLUDE.to_vec()),
                 )?,
-                extend_exclude: FilePatternSet::try_from_vec(self.extend_exclude)?,
-                extend_include: FilePatternSet::try_from_vec(self.extend_include)?,
+                extend_exclude: FilePatternSet::try_from_iter(self.extend_exclude)?,
+                extend_include: FilePatternSet::try_from_iter(self.extend_include)?,
                 force_exclude: self.force_exclude.unwrap_or(false),
-                include: FilePatternSet::try_from_vec(
-                    self.include.unwrap_or_else(|| INCLUDE.clone()),
+                include: FilePatternSet::try_from_iter(
+                    self.include.unwrap_or_else(|| INCLUDE.to_vec()),
                 )?,
                 respect_gitignore: self.respect_gitignore.unwrap_or(true),
                 project_root: project_root.to_path_buf(),

crates/ruff_workspace/src/lib.rs

@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ pub mod pyproject;
 pub mod resolver;
 
 pub mod options_base;
+mod settings;
+
+pub use settings::Settings;
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {

crates/ruff_workspace/src/resolver.rs

@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@ use path_absolutize::path_dedot;
 use rustc_hash::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
 
 use ruff_linter::packaging::is_package;
-use ruff_linter::settings::Settings;
 use ruff_linter::{fs, warn_user_once};
 
 use crate::configuration::Configuration;
 use crate::pyproject;
 use crate::pyproject::settings_toml;
+use crate::settings::Settings;
 
 /// The configuration information from a `pyproject.toml` file.
 pub struct PyprojectConfig {
@@ -513,7 +513,6 @@ mod tests {
     use tempfile::TempDir;
 
     use ruff_linter::settings::types::FilePattern;
-    use ruff_linter::settings::Settings;
 
     use crate::configuration::Configuration;
     use crate::pyproject::find_settings_toml;
@@ -522,6 +521,7 @@ mod tests {
         ConfigurationTransformer, PyprojectConfig, PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy, Relativity,
         Resolver,
     };
+    use crate::settings::Settings;
     use crate::tests::test_resource_path;
 
     struct NoOpTransformer;