Skip to content

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') in next-auth

Moderate severity GitHub Reviewed Published May 10, 2022 in nextauthjs/next-auth • Updated Jan 27, 2023

Package

npm next-auth (npm)

Affected versions

< 3.29.3
>= 4.0.0, < 4.3.3

Patched versions

3.29.3
4.3.3

Description

Impact

We found that this vulnerability is present when the developer is implementing an OAuth 1 provider (by extension, it means Twitter, which is the only built-in provider using OAuth 1), but upgrading is still recommended.

next-auth v3 users before version 3.29.3 are impacted. (We recommend upgrading to v4, as v3 is considered unmaintained. See our migration guide)

next-auth v4 users before version 4.3.3 are impacted.

Patches

We've released patches for this vulnerability in:

  • v3 - 3.29.3
  • v4 - 4.3.3

You can do:

npm i next-auth@latest

or

yarn add next-auth@latest

or

pnpm add next-auth@latest

(This will update to the latest v4 version, but you can change latest to 3 if you want to stay on v3.)

Workarounds

If you are not able to upgrade for any reason, you can add the following configuration to your callbacks option:

// async redirect(url, baseUrl) { // v3
async redirect({ url, baseUrl }) { // v4
    // Allows relative callback URLs
    if (url.startsWith("/")) return `${baseUrl}${url}`
    // Allows callback URLs on the same origin
    else if (new URL(url).origin === baseUrl) return url
    return baseUrl
}

References

This vulnerability was discovered right after GHSA-f9wg-5f46-cjmw was published and is very similar in nature.

Read more about the callbacks.redirect option in the documentation: https://next-auth.js.org/configuration/callbacks#redirect-callback

For more information

If you have any concerns, we request responsible disclosure, outlined here: https://next-auth.js.org/security#reporting-a-vulnerability

Timeline

The issue was reported 2022 April 20th, a response was sent out to the reporter 8 minutes after, and a patch was produced within a few days.

References

@balazsorban44 balazsorban44 published to nextauthjs/next-auth May 10, 2022
Published by the National Vulnerability Database May 21, 2022
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database May 24, 2022
Reviewed May 24, 2022
Last updated Jan 27, 2023

Severity

Moderate
6.1
/ 10

CVSS base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2022-29214

GHSA ID

GHSA-q2mx-j4x2-2h74

Source code

Credits

Checking history
See something to contribute? Suggest improvements for this vulnerability.