Make it easy to install git on an Action Runner Image (#3273)

(We don't actually install `git`.  We simply get the prerequisites out of the way.)

images/Dockerfile

@@ -39,12 +39,14 @@ ENV RUNNER_MANUALLY_TRAP_SIG=1
 ENV ACTIONS_RUNNER_PRINT_LOG_TO_STDOUT=1
 ENV ImageOS=ubuntu22
 
-RUN apt-get update -y \
-    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
-    sudo \
-    lsb-release \
+RUN apt update -y \
+    && apt install -y --no-install-recommends sudo lsb-release software-properties-common \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
+# Configure git-core/ppa based on guidance here:  https://git-scm.com/download/linux
+RUN add-apt-repository ppa:git-core/ppa \
+    && apt update -y
+
 RUN adduser --disabled-password --gecos "" --uid 1001 runner \
     && groupadd docker --gid 123 \
     && usermod -aG sudo runner \