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eth/tracers/native: panic on memory read in prestateTracer (ethereum#…
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…27691)


Co-authored-by: Sina Mahmoodi <itz.s1na@gmail.com>
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@ryanschneider @s1na @MoonShiesty
2 people authored and MoonShiesty committed Aug 30, 2023
1 parent cb730ca commit cba3142
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Showing 3 changed files with 67 additions and 39 deletions.
97 changes: 59 additions & 38 deletions eth/tracers/internal/tracetest/calltrace_test.go
View file
Expand Up @@ -302,13 +302,13 @@ func TestInternals(t *testing.T) {
byte(vm.CALL),
},
tracer: mkTracer("callTracer", nil),
want: `{"from":"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000feed","gas":"0xc350","gasUsed":"0x54d8","to":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","input":"0x","calls":[{"from":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","gas":"0x6cbf","gasUsed":"0x0","to":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000ff","input":"0x","value":"0x0","type":"CALL"}],"value":"0x0","type":"CALL"}`,
want: `{"from":"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000feed","gas":"0x13880","gasUsed":"0x54d8","to":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","input":"0x","calls":[{"from":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","gas":"0xe01a","gasUsed":"0x0","to":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000ff","input":"0x","value":"0x0","type":"CALL"}],"value":"0x0","type":"CALL"}`,
},
{
name: "Stack depletion in LOG0",
code: []byte{byte(vm.LOG3)},
tracer: mkTracer("callTracer", json.RawMessage(`{ "withLog": true }`)),
want: `{"from":"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000feed","gas":"0xc350","gasUsed":"0xc350","to":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","input":"0x","error":"stack underflow (0 \u003c=\u003e 5)","value":"0x0","type":"CALL"}`,
want: `{"from":"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000feed","gas":"0x13880","gasUsed":"0x13880","to":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","input":"0x","error":"stack underflow (0 \u003c=\u003e 5)","value":"0x0","type":"CALL"}`,
},
{
name: "Mem expansion in LOG0",
Expand All @@ -321,11 +321,11 @@ func TestInternals(t *testing.T) {
byte(vm.LOG0),
},
tracer: mkTracer("callTracer", json.RawMessage(`{ "withLog": true }`)),
want: `{"from":"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000feed","gas":"0xc350","gasUsed":"0x5b9e","to":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","input":"0x","logs":[{"address":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","topics":[],"data":"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"}],"value":"0x0","type":"CALL"}`,
want: `{"from":"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000feed","gas":"0x13880","gasUsed":"0x5b9e","to":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","input":"0x","logs":[{"address":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","topics":[],"data":"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"}],"value":"0x0","type":"CALL"}`,
},
{
// Leads to OOM on the prestate tracer
name: "Prestate-tracer - mem expansion in CREATE2",
name: "Prestate-tracer - CREATE2 OOM",
code: []byte{
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x1,
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0,
Expand All @@ -339,41 +339,62 @@ func TestInternals(t *testing.T) {
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0,
byte(vm.LOG0),
},
tracer: mkTracer("prestateTracer", json.RawMessage(`{ "withLog": true }`)),
want: `{"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000":{"balance":"0x0"},"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000feed":{"balance":"0x1c6bf52640350"},"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef":{"balance":"0x0","code":"0x6001600052600164ffffffffff60016000f560ff6000a0"}}`,
tracer: mkTracer("prestateTracer", nil),
want: `{"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000":{"balance":"0x0"},"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000feed":{"balance":"0x1c6bf52647880"},"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef":{"balance":"0x0","code":"0x6001600052600164ffffffffff60016000f560ff6000a0"}}`,
},
{
// CREATE2 which requires padding memory by prestate tracer
name: "Prestate-tracer - CREATE2 Memory padding",
code: []byte{
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x1,
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0,
byte(vm.MSTORE),
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x1,
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xff,
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x1,
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0,
byte(vm.CREATE2),
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xff,
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0,
byte(vm.LOG0),
},
tracer: mkTracer("prestateTracer", nil),
want: `{"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000":{"balance":"0x0"},"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000feed":{"balance":"0x1c6bf52647880"},"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef":{"balance":"0x0","code":"0x6001600052600160ff60016000f560ff6000a0"},"0x91ff9a805d36f54e3e272e230f3e3f5c1b330804":{"balance":"0x0"}}`,
},
} {
_, statedb := tests.MakePreState(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(),
core.GenesisAlloc{
to: core.GenesisAccount{
Code: tc.code,
},
origin: core.GenesisAccount{
Balance: big.NewInt(500000000000000),
},
}, false)
evm := vm.NewEVM(context, txContext, statedb, params.MainnetChainConfig, vm.Config{Tracer: tc.tracer})
msg := &core.Message{
To: &to,
From: origin,
Value: big.NewInt(0),
GasLimit: 50000,
GasPrice: big.NewInt(0),
GasFeeCap: big.NewInt(0),
GasTipCap: big.NewInt(0),
SkipAccountChecks: false,
}
st := core.NewStateTransition(evm, msg, new(core.GasPool).AddGas(msg.GasLimit))
if _, err := st.TransitionDb(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("test %v: failed to execute transaction: %v", tc.name, err)
}
// Retrieve the trace result and compare against the expected
res, err := tc.tracer.GetResult()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("test %v: failed to retrieve trace result: %v", tc.name, err)
}
if string(res) != tc.want {
t.Fatalf("test %v: trace mismatch\n have: %v\n want: %v\n", tc.name, string(res), tc.want)
}
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
_, statedb := tests.MakePreState(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(),
core.GenesisAlloc{
to: core.GenesisAccount{
Code: tc.code,
},
origin: core.GenesisAccount{
Balance: big.NewInt(500000000000000),
},
}, false)
evm := vm.NewEVM(context, txContext, statedb, params.MainnetChainConfig, vm.Config{Tracer: tc.tracer})
msg := &core.Message{
To: &to,
From: origin,
Value: big.NewInt(0),
GasLimit: 80000,
GasPrice: big.NewInt(0),
GasFeeCap: big.NewInt(0),
GasTipCap: big.NewInt(0),
SkipAccountChecks: false,
}
st := core.NewStateTransition(evm, msg, new(core.GasPool).AddGas(msg.GasLimit))
if _, err := st.TransitionDb(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("test %v: failed to execute transaction: %v", tc.name, err)
}
// Retrieve the trace result and compare against the expected
res, err := tc.tracer.GetResult()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("test %v: failed to retrieve trace result: %v", tc.name, err)
}
if string(res) != tc.want {
t.Errorf("test %v: trace mismatch\n have: %v\n want: %v\n", tc.name, string(res), tc.want)
}
})
}
}
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions eth/tracers/native/call.go
View file
Expand Up @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
)

//go:generate go run github.com/fjl/gencodec -type callFrame -field-override callFrameMarshaling -out gen_callframe_json.go
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -183,6 +184,7 @@ func (t *callTracer) CaptureState(pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, sco
data, err := tracers.GetMemoryCopyPadded(scope.Memory, int64(mStart.Uint64()), int64(mSize.Uint64()))
if err != nil {
// mSize was unrealistically large
log.Warn("failed to copy CREATE2 input", "err", err, "tracer", "callTracer", "offset", mStart, "size", mSize)
return
}

Expand Down
7 changes: 6 additions & 1 deletion eth/tracers/native/prestate.go
View file
Expand Up @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
)

//go:generate go run github.com/fjl/gencodec -type account -field-override accountMarshaling -out gen_account_json.go
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -165,7 +166,11 @@ func (t *prestateTracer) CaptureState(pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64,
case stackLen >= 4 && op == vm.CREATE2:
offset := stackData[stackLen-2]
size := stackData[stackLen-3]
init := scope.Memory.GetCopy(int64(offset.Uint64()), int64(size.Uint64()))
init, err := tracers.GetMemoryCopyPadded(scope.Memory, int64(offset.Uint64()), int64(size.Uint64()))
if err != nil {
log.Warn("failed to copy CREATE2 input", "err", err, "tracer", "prestateTracer", "offset", offset, "size", size)
return
}
inithash := crypto.Keccak256(init)
salt := stackData[stackLen-4]
addr := crypto.CreateAddress2(caller, salt.Bytes32(), inithash)
Expand Down

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