diff --git a/lib/CachedInputFileSystem.js b/lib/CachedInputFileSystem.js
index 022e72c0..cdd1130f 100644
--- a/lib/CachedInputFileSystem.js
+++ b/lib/CachedInputFileSystem.js
@@ -577,6 +577,19 @@ module.exports = class CachedInputFileSystem {
 		this.readlinkSync = /** @type {SyncFileSystem["readlinkSync"]} */ (
 			readlinkSync
 		);
+
+		this._realpathBackend = createBackend(
+			duration,
+			this.fileSystem.realpath,
+			this.fileSystem.realpathSync,
+			this.fileSystem
+		);
+		const realpath = this._realpathBackend.provide;
+		this.realpath = /** @type {FileSystem["realpath"]} */ (realpath);
+		const realpathSync = this._realpathBackend.provideSync;
+		this.realpathSync = /** @type {SyncFileSystem["realpathSync"]} */ (
+			realpathSync
+		);
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -589,5 +602,6 @@ module.exports = class CachedInputFileSystem {
 		this._readFileBackend.purge(what);
 		this._readlinkBackend.purge(what);
 		this._readJsonBackend.purge(what);
+		this._realpathBackend.purge(what);
 	}
 };
diff --git a/lib/Resolver.js b/lib/Resolver.js
index 8806bb1c..97d21a85 100644
--- a/lib/Resolver.js
+++ b/lib/Resolver.js
@@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ const {
 
 /** @typedef {import("./ResolverFactory").ResolveOptions} ResolveOptions */
 
-/** @typedef {Error & {details?: string}} ErrorWithDetail */
+/** @typedef {Error & { details?: string }} ErrorWithDetail */
 
-/** @typedef {(err: ErrorWithDetail|null, res?: string|false, req?: ResolveRequest) => void} ResolveCallback */
+/** @typedef {(err: ErrorWithDetail | null, res?: string | false, req?: ResolveRequest) => void} ResolveCallback */
 
 /**
  * @typedef {Object} FileSystemStats
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ const {
  * @property {(function(string, FileSystemCallback<Buffer | string>): void) & function(string, object, FileSystemCallback<Buffer | string>): void} readlink
  * @property {(function(string, FileSystemCallback<FileSystemStats>): void) & function(string, object, FileSystemCallback<Buffer | string>): void=} lstat
  * @property {(function(string, FileSystemCallback<FileSystemStats>): void) & function(string, object, FileSystemCallback<Buffer | string>): void} stat
+ * @property {(function(string, FileSystemCallback<Buffer | string>): void) & function(string, object, FileSystemCallback<Buffer | string>): void=} realpath
  */
 
 /**
@@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ const {
  * @property {function(string, object=): Buffer | string} readlinkSync
  * @property {function(string, object=): FileSystemStats=} lstatSync
  * @property {function(string, object=): FileSystemStats} statSync
+ * @property {function(string, object=): string | Buffer=} realpathSync
  */
 
 /**
diff --git a/test/CachedInputFileSystem.test.js b/test/CachedInputFileSystem.test.js
index 9e57fd04..913e9ba5 100644
--- a/test/CachedInputFileSystem.test.js
+++ b/test/CachedInputFileSystem.test.js
@@ -165,6 +165,90 @@ describe("CachedInputFileSystem OperationMergerBackend ('lstat' and 'lstatSync')
 	});
 });
 
+describe("CachedInputFileSystem OperationMergerBackend ('realpath' and 'realpathSync')", () => {
+	let fs;
+
+	beforeEach(() => {
+		fs = new CachedInputFileSystem(
+			{
+				realpath: function (path, options, callback) {
+					if (!callback) {
+						callback = options;
+						options = undefined;
+					}
+					setTimeout(
+						() =>
+							callback(null, {
+								path,
+								options
+							}),
+						100
+					);
+				},
+				realpathSync: function (path, options) {
+					return {
+						path,
+						options
+					};
+				}
+			},
+			0
+		);
+	});
+	afterEach(() => {
+		fs.purge();
+	});
+
+	it("should join accesses", function (done) {
+		fs.realpath("a", function (err, result) {
+			expect(result).toBeDefined();
+			result.a = true;
+		});
+		fs.realpath("a", function (err, result) {
+			expect(result).toBeDefined();
+			expect(result.a).toBeDefined();
+			done();
+		});
+	});
+
+	it("should not join accesses with options", function (done) {
+		fs.realpath("a", function (err, result) {
+			expect(result).toBeDefined();
+
+			result.a = true;
+
+			expect(result).toBeDefined();
+			expect(result.path).toEqual("a");
+			expect(result.options).toBeUndefined();
+		});
+		fs.realpath("a", { options: true }, function (err, result) {
+			expect(result).toBeDefined();
+			expect(result.a).toBeUndefined();
+			expect(result.path).toEqual("a");
+			expect(result.options).toMatchObject({ options: true });
+			done();
+		});
+	});
+
+	it("should not cache accesses", function (done) {
+		fs.realpath("a", function (err, result) {
+			result.a = true;
+			fs.realpath("a", function (err, result) {
+				expect(result.a).toBeUndefined();
+				done();
+			});
+		});
+	});
+
+	it("should not cache sync accesses", () => {
+		const result = fs.realpathSync("a");
+		result.a = true;
+		const result2 = fs.realpathSync("a");
+
+		expect(result2.a).toBeUndefined();
+	});
+});
+
 describe("CachedInputFileSystem CacheBackend", () => {
 	let fs;
 
diff --git a/types.d.ts b/types.d.ts
index 431b42ec..1522fc6a 100644
--- a/types.d.ts
+++ b/types.d.ts
@@ -104,6 +104,15 @@ declare class CachedInputFileSystem {
 		): void;
 	};
 	readlinkSync: (arg0: string, arg1?: object) => string | Buffer;
+	realpath?: {
+		(arg0: string, arg1: FileSystemCallback<string | Buffer>): void;
+		(
+			arg0: string,
+			arg1: object,
+			arg2: FileSystemCallback<string | Buffer>
+		): void;
+	};
+	realpathSync?: (arg0: string, arg1?: object) => string | Buffer;
 	purge(what?: string | Set<string> | string[]): void;
 }
 declare class CloneBasenamePlugin {
@@ -206,6 +215,14 @@ declare interface FileSystem {
 			arg2: FileSystemCallback<string | Buffer>
 		): void;
 	};
+	realpath?: {
+		(arg0: string, arg1: FileSystemCallback<string | Buffer>): void;
+		(
+			arg0: string,
+			arg1: object,
+			arg2: FileSystemCallback<string | Buffer>
+		): void;
+	};
 }
 declare interface FileSystemCallback<T> {
 	(err?: null | (PossibleFileSystemError & Error), result?: T): any;