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ontology.json
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ontology.json
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[
{
"id": "/m/0dgw9r",
"name": "Human sounds",
"description": "Sounds produced by the human body through the actions of the individual.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": ["/m/09l8g", "/m/01w250", "/m/09hlz4", "/m/0bpl036", "/m/0160x5", "/m/0k65p", "/m/01jg02", "/m/04xp5v", "/t/dd00012"],
"restrictions": ["abstract"]
},
{
"id": "/m/09l8g",
"name": "Human voice",
"description": "The human voice consists of sound made by a human being using the vocal folds for talking, singing, laughing, crying, screaming, etc. The human voice is specifically a part of human sound production in which the vocal folds are the primary sound source.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_voice",
"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": ["/m/09x0r", "/m/07p6fty", "/m/03qc9zr", "/m/02rtxlg", "/m/01j3sz", "/m/0463cq4", "/m/07qw_06", "/m/07plz5l", "/m/015lz1", "/m/02fxyj", "/m/07s2xch", "/m/07r4k75", "/m/01j423"],
"restrictions": ["abstract"]
},
{
"id": "/m/09x0r",
"name": "Speech",
"description": "Speech is the vocalized form of human communication, created out of the phonetic combination of a limited set of vowel and consonant speech sound units.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/8uI9H5jGRV8?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/cz8QIJHjZh4?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/91FIbeKyIhw?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/V3HdocEv8gw?start=220&end=230", "youtu.be/a8igK2oWlVY?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/2hvTtM7VdJg?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/S7ytQItOrkk?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/Zyl2Q3GepPA?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/CU1qRm_Bcps?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": ["/m/05zppz", "/m/02zsn", "/m/0ytgt", "/m/01h8n0", "/m/02qldy", "/m/0261r1", "/m/0brhx"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/05zppz",
"name": "Male speech, man speaking",
"description": "Speech uttered by an adult male human.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/6niRPYpLOpQ?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/fPgUDHwQOmM?start=320&end=330", "youtu.be/g3YNJ3ESIW0?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/Dys9DJoFnGA?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/3PESOesDniw?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/E8RfeFAzHK4?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/A_WSbkJozPs?start=90&end=100", "youtu.be/-yZuFZRojYA?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/ECOK21oFttk?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/02zsn",
"name": "Female speech, woman speaking",
"description": "Speech uttered by an adult female human.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/4l05nCOnIRg?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/5zyOhZsvIzI?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/q0wv9AOl4r0?start=100&end=110", "youtu.be/AyPqm-tm2y4?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/1xXqIpjxYG4?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/xYPZJkfiyjk?start=90&end=100", "youtu.be/46lVxNflfDw?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/8OpLsWMn6P0?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/WLi5_z61zCE?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0ytgt",
"name": "Child speech, kid speaking",
"description": "Speech uttered by a human child, i.e. a human whose voice does not yet resemble that of an adult.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/iPIGoScYduI?start=210&end=220", "youtu.be/DiJgMH7vg1E?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/yy0LZBmZRvE?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/arz0xujSWdY?start=230&end=240", "youtu.be/-oC3FVOx62g?start=210&end=220", "youtu.be/5-R8zaohZrU?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/OXJ77G_TqDc?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/koW60o-aLjI?start=470&end=480", "youtu.be/uBVLhywbCQk?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/01h8n0",
"name": "Conversation",
"description": "Interactive, spontaneous spoken communication between two or more people.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conversation",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/4FQxw_49xAk?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/0WcG16XxghA?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/RHfaNoYg8vs?start=170&end=180", "youtu.be/twGajApu-7g?start=560&end=570", "youtu.be/A0Lpt0VWYCA?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/ermWzXxDjOQ?start=110&end=120", "youtu.be/sEF1KNfvY90?start=230&end=240", "youtu.be/DhlPa8lUosM?start=300&end=310"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/02qldy",
"name": "Narration, monologue",
"description": "Speech by a single human aimed at an audience (either present or assumed, as in a video blog).",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narration",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/8maPz8qrmnM?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/8vmb60ydHtY?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/fL52Quhhomc?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/6tXGhWY1I8I?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/FwRo7yXVnL0?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/TKPjvQtnELU?start=360&end=370", "youtu.be/Cf6AAX-r6wk?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/EmLsodfGoes?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/20lm7Ow9RSY?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/25K0bryItv4?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0261r1",
"name": "Babbling",
"description": "Speech-like sounds uttered by a human that lack the deeper structure and meaning of conventional speech. Babbling is a stage in a child's development of language.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babbling",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/ZR48r_8OhUI?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/2ZxE0uMIfa0?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/vFbu0dH7f-U?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/soXBLBCaClA?start=90&end=100", "youtu.be/ICajcUYAan8?start=410&end=420", "youtu.be/lluzItlOMlQ?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/EyCpVw_Xn60?start=130&end=140"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0brhx",
"name": "Speech synthesizer",
"description": "Artificially-produced human speech.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_synthesis",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/Y1ywO5WfUqE?start=90&end=100", "youtu.be/-2Krnsj-edU?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/0npIcSXb1Bc?start=13&end=23", "youtu.be/0wVUdVYmZ5A?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07p6fty",
"name": "Shout",
"description": "Talk in a loud voice to deliberately command attention or overcome interfering sounds. Does not have the stronger emotional connotations of Yell or Scream.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=shout",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/-aY64NxBVas?start=480&end=490", "youtu.be/mPr3kCL5y10?start=210&end=220", "youtu.be/5YB13i75Nr4?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/X04FOAQFn5I?start=130&end=140"],
"child_ids": ["/m/07q4ntr", "/m/07rwj3x", "/m/07sr1lc", "/m/04gy_2", "/t/dd00135"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07q4ntr",
"name": "Bellow",
"description": "A very loud utterance by a person that seems more animal than human.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=bellow",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/EquXTta7QU0?start=230&end=240", "youtu.be/gLl7DnPIZd4?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/bCqNjZRWogs?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/EzIa5SQC7R0?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/rGbppkm9MYs?start=90&end=100"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07rwj3x",
"name": "Whoop",
"description": "A loud hooting cry of exultation or excitement.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=whoop",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/TKwuq-O67VE?start=9&end=19", "youtu.be/yfwQgGVZtqI?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/2Z0FSALnSmM?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/TDJ746q3sAU?start=170&end=180", "youtu.be/pB4Bh36b1Ss?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/4Gw8jFlJyLI?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/7yGHDT7r2u8?start=1&end=11", "youtu.be/5yD_YeSuTzQ?start=150&end=160", "youtu.be/NPkO63FcFXM?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07sr1lc",
"name": "Yell",
"description": "Utter or declare in a very loud voice that seems excessive or involuntary, or that is deliberately startling in order to command attention, as distinct from the pragmatically raised voice of Shout.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=yell",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/YMeuw-x86KU?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/NMn-9tvzQZA?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/AperXKEnTJ4?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/pXawVUjQLok?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/vOEF-FzwSlM?start=100&end=110"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/04gy_2",
"name": "Battle cry",
"description": "A yell or chant taken up in battle, usually by members of the same combatant group, aiming at arousing aggression on one's own side and intimidating the enemy.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_cry",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/iEfkkyrecGA?start=210&end=220", "youtu.be/8-xVEzStUkg?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/aNhVWZI5DXY?start=130&end=140", "youtu.be/4Gz_dmk3v_A?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/RATOmpfWqUo?start=180&end=190", "youtu.be/DRQPYwom_mY?start=40&end=50"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/t/dd00135",
"name": "Children shouting",
"description": "The boisterous vocalizations of a group of children, for instance in a playground.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/W4AptCGYj5w?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/w4VqralR-6E?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/vsgHNEEOKxk?start=150&end=160", "youtu.be/7koyNkRHO8U?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/Q8NC8aHonOU?start=70&end=80"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/03qc9zr",
"name": "Screaming",
"description": "A sharp, high-pitched human vocalization; often an instinctive action indicating fear, pain, surprise, joy, anger, etc. Verbal content is absent or overwhelmed, unlike Shout and Yell.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screaming",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/ZHrf_y9q96Q?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/GqTExeZqXzw?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/vgpAqgBIpdM?start=220&end=230", "youtu.be/GUsI_2tYVYM?start=29&end=39", "youtu.be/52waxTykuLc?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/auC_LgwFF8g?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/02rtxlg",
"name": "Whispering",
"description": "Unvoiced speech, usually intended to be quieter to avoid causing disturbance or being overheard.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whispering",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/Tr6NMYItPJk?start=490&end=500", "youtu.be/wTjxa7yFyXQ?start=90&end=100", "youtu.be/a3xzicvE4Yk?start=270&end=280", "youtu.be/wAFz-WuuJ4o?start=210&end=220", "youtu.be/-26vNAAFWH0?start=350&end=360", "youtu.be/7S_iHrdfrvQ?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/cus68zSHXDA?start=90&end=100", "youtu.be/CVGwF_-HXdo?start=540&end=550"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/01j3sz",
"name": "Laughter",
"description": "The sound of rhythmical contractions of the diaphragm in response to stimuli such as tickling, or from humorous stories or thoughts.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laughter",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/37hqUFpvl6A?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/sjAKBnCgKt8?start=220&end=230", "youtu.be/ULTB6y2aj8I?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/c0V_HAul7rI?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/SwZ0V8bc2QY?start=350&end=360", "youtu.be/aXS2iHSQE6g?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/O1snVHXG2j4?start=390&end=400", "youtu.be/4e-qMxrus0A?start=80&end=90", "youtu.be/rPV1mbwWms0?start=60&end=70"],
"child_ids": ["/t/dd00001", "/m/07r660_", "/m/07s04w4", "/m/07sq110", "/m/07rgt08"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/t/dd00001",
"name": "Baby laughter",
"description": "Laughter that is produced by a baby or infant.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/2ZqInEYQDOM?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/BRtGk2YmdJ0?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/T89y6lwH1Zg?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/lwb96iGdhZs?start=210&end=220", "youtu.be/m2OBZqJ8qgI?start=90&end=100", "youtu.be/kykRU_67e94?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/RLiHf1zIuXY?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/3dh5bfCN4Hs?start=10&end=20"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07r660_",
"name": "Giggle",
"description": "A foolish or nervous laugh.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=giggle",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/XviVGrbiUmE?start=240&end=250", "youtu.be/UW7ioxBkBvc?start=410&end=420", "youtu.be/RDAnjeHmW5o?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/fvg6SM8hnwM?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/Ts-Y1-FHnUo?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/K4sqsDcUfGM?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/8DTw8Udr4rA?start=80&end=90"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07s04w4",
"name": "Snicker",
"description": "A disrespectful laugh.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=snicker",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/0Xsny5M-hyE?start=140&end=150", "youtu.be/2sDFQiVB67I?start=80&end=90", "youtu.be/PgiVYe0HbNg?start=290&end=300", "youtu.be/ZMwa1h1Aa8I?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07sq110",
"name": "Belly laugh",
"description": "Very loud and abrupt laughter that encompasses much of the body.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=belly%20laugh",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/x2guhF8m53o?start=90&end=100", "youtu.be/og_nfmnT-xA?start=180&end=190", "youtu.be/NUNcvnesc2I?start=310&end=320", "youtu.be/sWXpzTZWNAI?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/I-XNolOQ1JQ?start=330&end=340", "youtu.be/h_zv_bxqtAM?start=440&end=450"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07rgt08",
"name": "Chuckle, chortle",
"description": "Laugh quietly or with restraint.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=chuckle",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/C9WWt3dS1I8?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/-iq2dAKozlc?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/B_6FPEmhH70?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/_zkfG4uVqA4?start=110&end=120", "youtu.be/XeKzuoN62QM?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/3Ri8_DHI4fQ?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/0WOwZJ9G2N8?start=110&end=120"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0463cq4",
"name": "Crying, sobbing",
"description": "Sound associated with the shedding of tears in response to an emotional state, arising from slow but erratic inhalation, occasional instances of breath holding and muscular tremor.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crying",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/RM6ekNDE2wc?start=15&end=25", "youtu.be/8Y2VGN-QsEs?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/kEuZE_uu1rs?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/5Fnc7yYDDvM?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/rYyKWyIfVpU?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/5KgGTZEsMsQ?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/x9vxPUVx40Y?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/fpWdNeGCKqc?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/SfG3IkOprQc?start=60&end=70"],
"child_ids": ["/t/dd00002", "/m/07qz6j3"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/t/dd00002",
"name": "Baby cry, infant cry",
"description": "The sound of a young child crying or bawling.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/6T2jEKesKXY?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/-mvGA8duqKM?start=29&end=39", "youtu.be/qc8n-R16jqI?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/YFK6RwUBpHg?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/VbtgXizyof4?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/R6-KBbwNo1Q?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/CmXA759VLZo?start=7&end=17", "youtu.be/qK4ag_CDBq4?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/d-1zfgzgBgc?start=14&end=24"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07qz6j3",
"name": "Whimper",
"description": "A plaintive, whining vocalization with some abrupt changes in loudness.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=whimper",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/Paa2p-PWR_A?start=110&end=120", "youtu.be/ym17PNCgwbQ?start=11&end=21", "youtu.be/ZucQqoFyibg?start=80&end=90", "youtu.be/DLKDQyjlmMc?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/bEah4B4VQwg?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/NLoDz8kI6hA?start=22&end=32", "youtu.be/YCvOvWQjUuw?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/dFNG62WLBMk?start=70&end=80"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07qw_06",
"name": "Wail, moan",
"description": "A weak or soft emotional vocalization, possibly indicating pain, sadness, or pleasure.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=wail",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/kLElQSpQEdI?start=110&end=120", "youtu.be/1SH36SQZxG4?start=510&end=520", "youtu.be/sArGQfiV2Ro?start=400&end=410", "youtu.be/7nZcwE5VxgM?start=470&end=480", "youtu.be/uiPxvdr6S8c?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/VCOQOjLdIj0?start=510&end=520"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07plz5l",
"name": "Sigh",
"description": "An utterance made by exhaling audibly.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=sigh",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/XOphuM8ZUhM?start=560&end=570", "youtu.be/giY25pWyJxM?start=140&end=150"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/015lz1",
"name": "Singing",
"description": "Musical sounds produced with the human voice, including sustained tonality, rhythm, and a variety of other vocal techniques.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singing",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/tYsnQUR-Ovg?start=210&end=220", "youtu.be/qo2MBnTtMrs?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/XgPZjCl7Mog?start=110&end=120", "youtu.be/nJwUDaURmEU?start=160&end=170", "youtu.be/0ejZ-FIdeOE?start=80&end=90", "youtu.be/CzoJ3saJ4pw?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/-62ed8TfM9E?start=100&end=110", "youtu.be/GpMPvnxkibA?start=190&end=200", "youtu.be/ZgxmMjcGBIk?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": ["/m/0l14jd", "/m/01swy6", "/m/02bk07", "/t/dd00003", "/t/dd00004", "/t/dd00005", "/t/dd00006", "/m/06bxc"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0l14jd",
"name": "Choir",
"description": "A musical ensemble of singers.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choir",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/BwSECmEnch0?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/7KBnHYkfr88?start=280&end=290", "youtu.be/T1fzAEVrunY?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/jvEf_n4skHM?start=210&end=220", "youtu.be/Kb8aE3C4aSw?start=370&end=380", "youtu.be/dZiS2K2eqhs?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/OdhXgzLFed0?start=130&end=140", "youtu.be/Gx7yso0V26E?start=300&end=310", "youtu.be/94zsWCi4C6g?start=190&end=200"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/01swy6",
"name": "Yodeling",
"description": "A form of singing that involves repeated and rapid changes of pitch between the low-pitch chest register and the high-pitch head register or falsetto.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yodeling",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/2eSbUlbLTKw?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/DTzl8RG1oqA?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/h3qfNR2JJdI?start=50&end=60"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/02bk07",
"name": "Chant",
"description": "The rhythmic speaking or singing of words or sounds, often primarily on one or two main pitches called reciting tones.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chant",
"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": ["/m/01c194"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/01c194",
"name": "Mantra",
"description": "A melodic sacred utterance believed to have spiritual powers.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantra",
"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/t/dd00003",
"name": "Male singing",
"description": "Singing produced by an adult human male.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/3MyiiJVkmZc?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/Cxe11hqO8xM?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/zwU8MqFhtLo?start=180&end=190", "youtu.be/7QYUijb6wEg?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/5mvUQdbVvIs?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/1Ct9cLEumKQ?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/-KN8aM8jlRo?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/t/dd00004",
"name": "Female singing",
"description": "Singing produced by an adult human female.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/6Mp3JkuGIiI?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/w9a0J7_9zN8?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/-7xRJ-Osv1E?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/G0wvmTxaLl4?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/5j9weh6E9Yc?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/-Y77HcFQZRo?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/4MLHuuh6Al0?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/6_YVfDV_GSA?start=6&end=16", "youtu.be/0ow_OtEBvRM?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/t/dd00005",
"name": "Child singing",
"description": "Singing produced by a young human whose voice has not yet reached its adult state.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/0aqR4zaYEn4?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/RmaUdIhQhsI?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/5pIdH6p3kuo?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/hnJhbClGpNI?start=90&end=100", "youtu.be/4d9EfAmGVFs?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/77ojcYuZn7A?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/B8wfW-vq_Pk?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/-UFvq4-iS-Y?start=560&end=570", "youtu.be/265WZznzbko?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/t/dd00006",
"name": "Synthetic singing",
"description": "Singing-like sounds produced by artificial means, such as an electronic synthesizer. Does not include pre-recorded sounds that originate in a human voice.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/d6-bQMCz7j0?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/-NC5li0b4eY?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/06bxc",
"name": "Rapping",
"description": "The sound of \"spoken or chanted rhyming lyrics\", serving the role of a vocal line in music but with normal speech intonation instead of a melodic line.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapping",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/o0UkYQyz7Go?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/TlAoG8vYhZc?start=110&end=120", "youtu.be/x7RGnBNjxUc?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/oqkwwyS91MU?start=100&end=110", "youtu.be/vUgzSosGFl0?start=100&end=110", "youtu.be/n75IvFxTnPc?start=500&end=510", "youtu.be/rQZOndx4yQk?start=220&end=230", "youtu.be/UABPePYISsQ?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/gAX5Kae75y0?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/IDhovk37whw?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/02fxyj",
"name": "Humming",
"description": "A wordless tone produced by forcing the sound to emerge from the nose, often with a melody.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humming",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/rDybDMElvEQ?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/fDk8UFZFPqQ?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/KRb26VscbJ8?start=120&end=130"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07s2xch",
"name": "Groan",
"description": "An utterance expressing pain or disapproval. Specifically refers to humans.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=groan",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/UfJczyLcB40?start=170&end=180", "youtu.be/NrD9vrfyBLc?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/AjQpqRcpG4E?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/OHIIpJzP8_8?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/Dp0FeEXOdgM?start=260&end=270", "youtu.be/vL1goz4n82k?start=140&end=150", "youtu.be/DkK4GuqTzHw?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07r4k75",
"name": "Grunt",
"description": "A short low gruff noise, resembling the sound made by animals such as pigs. Specifically refers to humans.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=grunt",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/qt6ffKY0Vhs?start=160&end=170", "youtu.be/IUcXh9Zz0cQ?start=20&end=30"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/01j423",
"name": "Yawn",
"description": "The sound of a reflex consisting of the simultaneous inhalation of air and the stretching of the eardrums, followed by an exhalation of breath, commonly associated with tiredness. Specifically refers to humans.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yawn",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/nKdPjkVUbzc?start=90&end=100", "youtu.be/yMmc3uMa5xY?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/C6Dh2wI6yss?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/m5UQZ-zHd6I?start=13&end=23"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/01w250",
"name": "Whistling",
"description": "High-pitched tone produced by blowing or sucking air through a small opening between the lips. Used to draw attention, as a personal tic, and to reproduce a melody.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whistling",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/MJJv-SQVbQY?start=140&end=150", "youtu.be/snXiUKVgEVI?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/7lqma04srnA?start=380&end=390", "youtu.be/78F0DHyl8BU?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/_UahfxFAx0g?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/EJr6MusXp-o?start=26&end=36", "youtu.be/zhTVzULeZQU?start=12&end=22"],
"child_ids": ["/m/079vc8"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/079vc8",
"name": "Wolf-whistling",
"description": "A two-toned whistle commonly made to show high interest or approval of something or someone (typically sexual).",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolf-whistling",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/wE527Sqn0E8?start=12&end=22", "youtu.be/YykyGidfpfw?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/09hlz4",
"name": "Respiratory sounds",
"description": "Sounds generated by the movement of air through the respiratory system (nose, mouth, trachea, and lungs).",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_sounds",
"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": ["/m/0lyf6", "/m/01b_21", "/m/01hsr_", "/m/07ppn3j"],
"restrictions": ["abstract"]
},
{
"id": "/m/0lyf6",
"name": "Breathing",
"description": "Air being moved in and out of the lungs in order to sustain life.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breathing",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/hd2yDnpnkUU?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/1PFsaGB6rIw?start=220&end=230", "youtu.be/ncyIS2o9m74?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/fBLIOyO67Ro?start=90&end=100", "youtu.be/YhSBpiBlIec?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/e1urSpgRg7M?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/XUPDODziWEw?start=80&end=90"],
"child_ids": ["/m/07mzm6", "/m/01d3sd", "/m/07s0dtb", "/m/07pyy8b", "/m/07q0yl5"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07mzm6",
"name": "Wheeze",
"description": "A continuous, coarse, whistling sound produced by obstruction of the respiratory airways during breathing.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheeze",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/NPVIL-WOOM4?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/IvfCYhQXLd0?start=3&end=13", "youtu.be/6J9XeiKqzw0?start=18&end=28", "youtu.be/SVz7X1gqlcw?start=50&end=60"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/01d3sd",
"name": "Snoring",
"description": "The sound resulting from obstructed respiratory airways during breathing while sleeping.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snoring",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/mn824q6UoMg?start=140&end=150", "youtu.be/TiJ-Szo9yHQ?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/oFiA12sNPyo?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/c5DPrfjcnsw?start=100&end=110", "youtu.be/9LoDdANZIwg?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/qWLuleckhOc?start=110&end=120", "youtu.be/3553HVNfiP8?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07s0dtb",
"name": "Gasp",
"description": "A short labored intake of breath with the mouth open. Often indicates shock or surprise.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=gasp",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/4bU0HWzCXMc?start=170&end=180", "youtu.be/soVRoIbewMM?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/EvkxkkJp-v8?start=190&end=200"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07pyy8b",
"name": "Pant",
"description": "Fast and noisy breathing, often associated with physical exertion.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=pant",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/LCB8rW5cvWk?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/rgOSgFy0S3Q?start=350&end=360", "youtu.be/gOB0nM0PRTc?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/e90rd071P-E?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/jRcrVp2LZTo?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/Kn-WVGzPVZg?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/JWP10M-t0jo?start=110&end=120", "youtu.be/yOO9UmPZfns?start=460&end=470"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07q0yl5",
"name": "Snort",
"description": "The sound of a single, hard exhalation through the nose.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=snort",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/2PXcJCAVf38?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/AJIRlmjloBo?start=300&end=310", "youtu.be/3xvs8X-u8NA?start=140&end=150", "youtu.be/fSilzq77oTE?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/01b_21",
"name": "Cough",
"description": "A sudden and often repetitively occurring reflex which consists of an inhalation, a forced exhalation against a closed glottis, and a violent release of air following opening of the glottis.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cough",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/c-yI09r8D5w?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/NIzPRH3ko6s?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/cLBKVLHFABc?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/WkaNCu_1l68?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/vA_AIILl76w?start=20&end=30"],
"child_ids": ["/m/0dl9sf8"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0dl9sf8",
"name": "Throat clearing",
"description": "Forced exhalation through a partially-closed glottis to disrupt built-up mucus, or used as a social signal to draw attention to one's presence.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/xAj1xof1FeU?start=510&end=520", "youtu.be/D40HPmkVjEU?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/01hsr_",
"name": "Sneeze",
"description": "A convulsive expulsion of air from the lungs through the nose and mouth, usually caused by foreign particles irritating the nasal mucous.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sneeze",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/8714J5_siEY?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/SG3MrCBKskE?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/gyF_tG0M9cM?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/qDXFW2kemrE?start=250&end=260", "youtu.be/StJLcW5FKoI?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/HMmbLN0NoYo?start=130&end=140"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07ppn3j",
"name": "Sniff",
"description": "Inhale audibly through the nose.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=sniff",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/BDrbBzzJ3hg?start=210&end=220", "youtu.be/MH33LSP9CiI?start=120&end=130", "youtu.be/-xyTvA1F16M?start=590&end=600"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0bpl036",
"name": "Human locomotion",
"description": "Sounds resulting from human body actions involved in changing location.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": ["/m/06h7j", "/m/07qv_x_", "/m/07pbtc8"],
"restrictions": ["abstract"]
},
{
"id": "/m/06h7j",
"name": "Run",
"description": "Move fast by using one's feet.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Running",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/F4Rqp8W59rY?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/Q_29jnpYobY?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/5uXUyEf8bzY?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/9TDFjw6eF5M?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/3cjFmZe9muo?start=300&end=310", "youtu.be/_rABcqr2InE?start=250&end=260"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07qv_x_",
"name": "Shuffle",
"description": "Walk while dragging the feet, often indicating impaired mobility.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=shuffle",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/SJRNlFrlL6I?start=1&end=11", "youtu.be/u-xy9MsPuAI?start=7&end=17"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07pbtc8",
"name": "Walk, footsteps",
"description": "The sound of feet or shoes contacting the ground in conventional human locomotion.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=walk",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/Dl_-9HuKqD0?start=220&end=230", "youtu.be/ulYCw2ZEiz4?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/0qes0wPqdEs?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/XYm5hJfJaFo?start=80&end=90", "youtu.be/DBRvVR2KHeg?start=230&end=240", "youtu.be/V851WPfpbwA?start=230&end=240", "youtu.be/Ix5uPjC1gHI?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/2Z4THg6VA1A?start=10&end=20"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0160x5",
"name": "Digestive",
"description": "Sounds associated with the human function of eating and processing nutrition (food).",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": ["/m/03cczk", "/m/07pdhp0", "/m/0939n_", "/m/01g90h", "/m/03q5_w", "/m/02p3nc", "/m/02_nn"],
"restrictions": ["abstract"]
},
{
"id": "/m/03cczk",
"name": "Chewing, mastication",
"description": "Food being crushed and ground by teeth.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastication",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/EBnrA85wsc4?start=530&end=540", "youtu.be/EkCIh67xI_w?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/fCQMflXjGU8?start=460&end=470", "youtu.be/A7MnWIjUVw8?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/q2m5ChTEe4k?start=450&end=460", "youtu.be/mE092i7zPqY?start=19&end=29", "youtu.be/G3it26Z8E8U?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/5xAEW3g6en8?start=100&end=110", "youtu.be/9lKmiUIJfGc?start=280&end=290"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07pdhp0",
"name": "Biting",
"description": "Gripping or chewing off with the teeth and jaws.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=biting",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/3CkwNL_UGoA?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/WoA9_cYAlfc?start=240&end=250", "youtu.be/XMGG2w26ea4?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/PRsBCvps7D0?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/BH4UwESvYw8?start=160&end=170", "youtu.be/X8ulg-9etoU?start=80&end=90"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0939n_",
"name": "Gargling",
"description": "Air from the lungs bubbling through a liquid in the mouth.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gargling",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/Dz8filbrC98?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/e8saB9V1UXo?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/SVSjNao4ZFQ?start=80&end=90", "youtu.be/Rk6O2IWjwFg?start=520&end=530", "youtu.be/ACNcxeQ-Rns?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/bQR7moK_WZg?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/QS--7Slaacc?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/AbNB97ANUDA?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/01g90h",
"name": "Stomach rumble",
"description": "A rumbling, growling or gurgling noise produced by movement of the contents of the gastro-intestinal tract.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stomach_rumble",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/Gq9nl91baGg?start=110&end=120", "youtu.be/kCXc7_Xie2s?start=12&end=22", "youtu.be/Fk8-06ipZYo?start=400&end=410", "youtu.be/2_Z3pMnrWKY?start=400&end=410"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/03q5_w",
"name": "Burping, eructation",
"description": "The release of gas from the digestive tract through the mouth.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burping",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/IsnR6Ck3j44?start=160&end=170", "youtu.be/8xMdlr7YTr4?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/uhOh3x9I6bw?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/cQAiS0dk8Zc?start=130&end=140", "youtu.be/1WI9921OeRc?start=570&end=580", "youtu.be/N_ggss-wQmQ?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/Xo6WBR_cFXQ?start=80&end=90", "youtu.be/X9oZGgZij0c?start=220&end=230", "youtu.be/IP-zbN5rVNs?start=50&end=60"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/02p3nc",
"name": "Hiccup",
"description": "A strong, involuntary contraction of the diaphragm that may repeat several times per minute.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiccup",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/m8yH5TLD1oQ?start=190&end=200", "youtu.be/g1mJnZVGQkk?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/JQ2XH_Ci_tk?start=80&end=90", "youtu.be/7gdSJ30FfNU?start=460&end=470", "youtu.be/VMdN2OuP6fk?start=90&end=100"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/02_nn",
"name": "Fart",
"description": "The release of gasses produced by digestion through the anus; flatulence.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fart",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/xOkFu3ahJAs?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/O9kJ6tBGGR0?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/DKnViWndkPc?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/qtLaibhO5hI?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/ZMi9XHLZzSk?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/Le9QaCTQFQ4?start=150&end=160"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0k65p",
"name": "Hands",
"description": "Sounds originating primarily from the hands and fingers of humans.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/tHASgPEwR_4?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/s9ODY2HdI7g?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/qPsooNWBc90?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/S-n7Rkg32tE?start=230&end=240", "youtu.be/nGmhfmCVnnc?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/O9z0AAuWG20?start=420&end=430", "youtu.be/PU-4TfhBjrA?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/cJAm1VXhvGA?start=150&end=160", "youtu.be/KSOxq1eovtw?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": ["/m/025_jnm", "/m/0l15bq"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/025_jnm",
"name": "Finger snapping",
"description": "A snapping or clicking sound usually caused by building tension between the thumb and another finger and then moving the other finger forcefully downward to hits the palm at high speed.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finger_snapping",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/Q6hIvsdfCF8?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/p42W37beu88?start=90&end=100", "youtu.be/vxrM-HU9ITQ?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/UPJl7MtJwhw?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/p6VIZQAV5PQ?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/lmSmwPsWvII?start=83&end=93", "youtu.be/JwWoO-dafDc?start=190&end=200", "youtu.be/_e7dRfvWLPo?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0l15bq",
"name": "Clapping",
"description": "A percussive sound made by a human striking together the palms of their two hands, often quickly and repeatedly to express appreciation or approval. This category is to be used for distinct claps by a single person; for a group of people clapping together, use Applause.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clapping",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/ATHjFAM3ehk?start=80&end=90", "youtu.be/TCI_qydc554?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/8byxt0IjVcQ?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/0aSF6X4-Ksg?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/-FRGpQEpEWM?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/ikdaGO5jUYU?start=80&end=90", "youtu.be/3qEb6Y-D7Mw?start=40&end=50"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/01jg02",
"name": "Heart sounds, heartbeat",
"description": "Noises generated by the beating heart and the resultant flow of blood through it.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_sounds",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/40YB3ROwAbE?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/g9IEEN6Zm8E?start=100&end=110", "youtu.be/T9I8C9l3fR0?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/nFjBft9nEhs?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/PkgYuDzOvnc?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/sbcqHphoMDA?start=100&end=110"],
"child_ids": ["/m/01jg1z"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/01jg1z",
"name": "Heart murmur",
"description": "Heart sounds produced by abnormal blood flow across one of the heart valves, typically detected by a stethoscope.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_murmur",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/tpvMXSfxGOg?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/m_QTr-0Y_Ek?start=110&end=120"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": ["blacklist"]
},
{
"id": "/m/04xp5v",
"name": "Otoacoustic emission",
"description": "A sound generated within the inner ear, generally understood to result from positive feedback in the highly-sensitive ear mechanism.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otoacoustic_emission",
"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": ["/m/0pv6y"],
"restrictions": ["blacklist"]
},
{
"id": "/m/0pv6y",
"name": "Tinnitus, ringing in the ears",
"description": "A sound perceived when no external sound is present, often described as ringing, usually related to short-term trauma or longer-lasting damage to the ear.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinnitus",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/4XBH8x2mcZk?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/8WFmDgu2Z9Y?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/ZEHdCaVwtvs?start=270&end=280", "youtu.be/eCWPT9pS7so?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/OE5fIoveLoM?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": ["blacklist"]
},
{
"id": "/t/dd00012",
"name": "Human group actions",
"description": "Sounds produced by groups of humans rather than individuals.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": ["/m/0l15bq", "/m/053hz1", "/m/028ght", "/m/07rkbfh", "/m/03qtwd", "/m/07qfr4h", "/m/04v5dt", "/t/dd00013", "/t/dd00135"],
"restrictions": ["abstract"]
},
{
"id": "/m/053hz1",
"name": "Cheering",
"description": "Encouraging, stimulating, or exciting vocalizations indicating approval or welcoming persons, announcements, etc.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheering",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/YtItqbSzKBs?start=190&end=200", "youtu.be/7yntRBheP3M?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/rJ20qPKtLnU?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/HxPdX8caIaM?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/Sdl9uYLySyU?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/OqpuMxjAYTs?start=180&end=190", "youtu.be/oxBsRnUc_6U?start=250&end=260", "youtu.be/4ul8uXkumZM?start=40&end=50"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/028ght",
"name": "Applause",
"description": "Group expression of approval by the collective act of clapping by a group.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applause",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/lAD74Ey6bL4?start=510&end=520", "youtu.be/7WSH77zPigA?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/kqzL3xznfiU?start=350&end=360", "youtu.be/0-ygGIzPk6Y?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/Uzj6a_Btyqs?start=450&end=460", "youtu.be/e1gdVg7DcV4?start=360&end=370", "youtu.be/Rb2L0PmwcvA?start=420&end=430", "youtu.be/ep3rfNAyXGs?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/rpoTKm-QB7Y?start=15&end=25"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07rkbfh",
"name": "Chatter",
"description": "The combined sound of casual speech by many people in individual simultaneous conversations.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=chatter",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/ViYMLK4dujU?start=200&end=210", "youtu.be/XXsfmD0Bss0?start=400&end=410", "youtu.be/NyEcj25jlSY?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/Fvbyp4w6EaM?start=220&end=230", "youtu.be/3YCmyruGOK8?start=140&end=150", "youtu.be/VmPeBqOwI-Y?start=140&end=150"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/03qtwd",
"name": "Crowd",
"description": "The sound of a large group of people gathered together.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowd",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/kUKWkSKQEJY?start=310&end=320", "youtu.be/V5PKN1kIPh8?start=120&end=130", "youtu.be/y_betJ7lbvs?start=190&end=200", "youtu.be/xGPtos-dfDU?start=360&end=370", "youtu.be/qlsptFT16nA?start=350&end=360", "youtu.be/yNkD_yqgUk0?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07qfr4h",
"name": "Hubbub, speech noise, speech babble",
"description": "Loud, disordered, unintelligible speech noise from many sources.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=hubbub",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/7kw_my9mSSY?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/9heeSXrNtXY?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/_frFEY2PG-8?start=140&end=150", "youtu.be/WIKHKccnhCg?start=190&end=200", "youtu.be/DTmnaeDISTY?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/4Csr25pn41Q?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/c8CsTpDQlaE?start=280&end=290", "youtu.be/ca5yYSLOcpY?start=10&end=20"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/04v5dt",
"name": "Booing",
"description": "Vocal display of displeasure for someone or something, generally an entertainer, by loudly yelling \"boo!\" or making other noises of disparagement.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booing",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/-Cz0muXWdeU?start=310&end=320", "youtu.be/X6xMdMyx4Q8?start=190&end=200", "youtu.be/07ckQxmU9KM?start=23&end=33"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/t/dd00013",
"name": "Children playing",
"description": "The sound of children at play, including any of vocalization or the sounds of their activities.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/oxj5zL56UNQ?start=400&end=410", "youtu.be/MkLjgMq-XWo?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/ZUu13n3vyT8?start=290&end=300", "youtu.be/H867X9MA2x4?start=130&end=140", "youtu.be/SjkBir6CfV8?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/sQDMqzfpd-Q?start=10&end=20"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0jbk",
"name": "Animal",
"description": "All sound produced by the bodies and actions of nonhuman animals.",
"citation_uri": "",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/kECE3qqOknU?start=240&end=250", "youtu.be/gDGP5i3GeGM?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/Fup9UWyLXjA?start=190&end=200", "youtu.be/YCJs-dwWEks?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/DNfdqCO9P18?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/-oRgzBsFneA?start=22&end=32", "youtu.be/ao4g6YKxso8?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/7j1G8xvOlYw?start=15&end=25", "youtu.be/7nC42YgzxrA?start=120&end=130"],
"child_ids": ["/m/068hy", "/m/0ch8v", "/m/01280g"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/068hy",
"name": "Domestic animals, pets",
"description": "Sounds of animals kept in close proximity to humans for company, protection, and entertainment.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pet",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/3SQwwK4JU2I?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/88AWuXFZkTU?start=17&end=27", "youtu.be/Byo0kKnIASM?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/6Flj55tSIQE?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/3Cu8KEB9C74?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/bTLrBsAy-cE?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/xwJUplydiuw?start=70&end=80"],
"child_ids": ["/m/0bt9lr", "/m/01yrx"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0bt9lr",
"name": "Dog",
"description": "Any sounds coming from the familiar domesticated canid which has been selectively bred over millennia for companionship, protection, as well as for superior sensory capabilities, and other useful behaviors.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dog",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/2M9XExD5qZc?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/x5Z7h8G-tYs?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/8UQNzfJX-O8?start=80&end=90", "youtu.be/7h0FRbJSy7I?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/iyg_5TVi7_Q?start=450&end=460", "youtu.be/1spRiYwd09c?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/TsePRLNK3Ho?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/7ajTgyQVczE?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/azavLi-x9Cw?start=310&end=320"],
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},
{
"id": "/m/05tny_",
"name": "Bark",
"description": "Principal communication sound produced by dogs. Often transliterated as woof, especially for large dogs.",
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},
{
"id": "/m/07r_k2n",
"name": "Yip",
"description": "A sharp high-pitched bark or cry, typically from a miniature dog.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=yip",
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},
{
"id": "/m/07qf0zm",
"name": "Howl",
"description": "The long plaintive cry of a dog, wolf, or other canidae.",
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},
{
"id": "/m/07rc7d9",
"name": "Bow-wow",
"description": "Dog communication sound that is more tonal and less abrupt than a classic bark.",
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},
{
"id": "/m/0ghcn6",
"name": "Growling",
"description": "A low, guttural vocalization produced by animals as a warning, a sign of aggression, or to express anger.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growling",
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},
{
"id": "/t/dd00136",
"name": "Whimper (dog)",
"description": "Muted dog vocalization indicating submission, fear, or pain.",
"citation_uri": "",
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},
{
"id": "/m/07srf8z",
"name": "Bay",
"description": "The sound made by a hound on the scent.",
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"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": ["blacklist"]
},
{
"id": "/m/01yrx",
"name": "Cat",
"description": "Sounds associated with the familiar, furry, domestic carnivorous mammal.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat",
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"child_ids": ["/m/02yds9", "/m/07qrkrw", "/m/07rjwbb", "/m/0f25s6", "/m/07r81j2", "/m/0ghcn6"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/02yds9",
"name": "Purr",
"description": "A tonal fluttering sound made by cats to indicate contentment or relaxed pleasure.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purr",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/suUMt34qu5c?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/U80msVD7UwY?start=370&end=380", "youtu.be/RJcWUsq9S7k?start=90&end=100", "youtu.be/IEMsniLsvrg?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/FFUPnvY3dXA?start=270&end=280", "youtu.be/OEHhFtvE50A?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/I_tDt5W2x2Y?start=10&end=20", "youtu.be/EHziu6xjukk?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
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},
{
"id": "/m/07qrkrw",
"name": "Meow",
"description": "The classic tonal communication sound made by cats.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=meow",
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"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07rjwbb",
"name": "Hiss",
"description": "A fricative sound, such as from a cat giving warning, or an audience indicating disapproval.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=hiss",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/7fuyNj3y8z8?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/sNFrUosKoq4?start=140&end=150", "youtu.be/3GkJeelJCB0?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/uN4LHeFWBHY?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/l4fED3GwuwY?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/-dN7rnGYtNQ?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/5wScdWqlS0c?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0f25s6",
"name": "Cat communication",
"description": "Other sound deliberately made by cats to communicate with other animals.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat_communication",
"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": ["blacklist"]
},
{
"id": "/m/07r81j2",
"name": "Caterwaul",
"description": "The yowling sound made by a cat in heat.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=caterwaul",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/02dEE23cyGU?start=2&end=12", "youtu.be/u3huL-igOL0?start=160&end=170", "youtu.be/1tC7bTilFWk?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/Vvyroqu2QN4?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0ch8v",
"name": "Livestock, farm animals, working animals",
"description": "Sound made by animals associated with farms and agriculture.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livestock",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/T5xYIPkOfXc?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/lug9rO_5UGU?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/rm9Bwksyl_A?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/o58iPCU6vOs?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/rs4Bpk_OXfc?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/zUinGkfkq7Y?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/RqYjn1aDHLY?start=50&end=60"],
"child_ids": ["/m/03k3r", "/m/0ffhf", "/m/01xq0k1", "/m/068zj", "/m/03fwl", "/m/07bgp", "/m/025rv6n"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/03k3r",
"name": "Horse",
"description": "Sounds associated with the familiar domesticated large, fast, and strong ungulate mammal.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horse",
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"child_ids": ["/m/07rv9rh", "/m/07q5rw0", "/t/dd00139", "/t/dd00140"],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07rv9rh",
"name": "Clip-clop",
"description": "The sound of a horse's hoofs hitting on a hard surface.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=clip-clop",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/06JrdfCNSso?start=3&end=13", "youtu.be/HRFAq0D6ROY?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/-qbPc4nh5ac?start=13&end=23", "youtu.be/DuWkYCyOrN0?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/Ej-VJMQVxuc?start=30&end=40", "youtu.be/0O5xF0PdtBg?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
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},
{
"id": "/m/07q5rw0",
"name": "Neigh, whinny",
"description": "The characteristic communication sound made by a horse.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=neigh",
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"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/t/dd00139",
"name": "Snort (horse)",
"description": "The sound of a rapid exhale through a horse's nose.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=snort",
"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/t/dd00140",
"name": "Nicker",
"description": "A soft neighing sound made by a horse.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=nicker",
"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/0ffhf",
"name": "Donkey, ass",
"description": "Sounds associated with the domesticated working animal that is a smaller member of the horse family.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheep",
"positive_examples": [],
"child_ids": [],
"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/01xq0k1",
"name": "Cattle, bovinae",
"description": "Sounds associated with the most common type of large domesticated ungulates.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/6Sny_-shK20?start=100&end=110", "youtu.be/pX9hIaLLBHU?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/fSQaU5F914s?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/ZyP7RBGTrgk?start=420&end=430", "youtu.be/Yu7FiBS9Qjg?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/oLm3xrAkH0c?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/rae7_kchsho?start=4&end=14", "youtu.be/LC4vDpnkDtM?start=90&end=100"],
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"restrictions": []
},
{
"id": "/m/07rpkh9",
"name": "Moo",
"description": "The classic communication sound made by a cow or bull.",
"citation_uri": "http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=moo",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/nWhh5mJP-x0?start=13&end=23", "youtu.be/ev_fiaC03oQ?start=29&end=39", "youtu.be/eXLPS2FHCaQ?start=25&end=35", "youtu.be/8lIh0qRN7PE?start=220&end=230", "youtu.be/GSAd8G_JsFs?start=8&end=18", "youtu.be/wDxqpIVXXEU?start=19&end=29", "youtu.be/s_SLQwB8PlI?start=7&end=17", "youtu.be/eI7IkWkGEpY?start=16&end=26"],
"child_ids": [],
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},
{
"id": "/m/0239kh",
"name": "Cowbell",
"description": "A simple metal bell historically tied around the necks of cattle to keep track of their whereabouts.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cowbell_(instrument)",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/uXyeDpCw83c?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/NSrLZ4Dc_FI?start=60&end=70", "youtu.be/bFGQQRHryuk?start=70&end=80", "youtu.be/KWRI6Lj8GEk?start=11&end=21", "youtu.be/pdOskdFwRPg?start=40&end=50"],
"child_ids": [],
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},
{
"id": "/m/01hhp3",
"name": "Yak",
"description": "The sound of the long-haired bovid found throughout the Himalaya region of southern Central Asia.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yak",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/BV3sltuQaJE?start=20&end=30", "youtu.be/ZcULeCFl-1o?start=30&end=40"],
"child_ids": [],
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},
{
"id": "/m/068zj",
"name": "Pig",
"description": "Sounds associated with the highly intelligent, very common, domesticated relative of the boar.",
"citation_uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pig",
"positive_examples": ["youtu.be/nV9B3G4L51c?start=80&end=90", "youtu.be/DX2WJrS04rU?start=270&end=280", "youtu.be/4C1WjCNy3i8?start=520&end=530", "youtu.be/rLhXPcqUK8A?start=40&end=50", "youtu.be/-pDS3yN4B1s?start=50&end=60", "youtu.be/FK9IFAJyD7w?start=100&end=110", "youtu.be/HuKFVWSbXK8?start=120&end=130"],
"child_ids": ["/t/dd00018"],
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},