-
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 2.1k
/
installation.rst
601 lines (450 loc) · 29.2 KB
/
installation.rst
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
Installation
============
Warnings
--------
.. warning:: Pillow and PIL cannot co-exist in the same environment. Before installing Pillow, please uninstall PIL.
.. warning:: Pillow >= 1.0 no longer supports ``import Image``. Please use ``from PIL import Image`` instead.
.. warning:: Pillow >= 2.1.0 no longer supports ``import _imaging``. Please use ``from PIL.Image import core as _imaging`` instead.
Python Support
--------------
Pillow supports these Python versions.
.. csv-table:: Newer versions
:file: newer-versions.csv
:header-rows: 1
.. csv-table:: Older versions
:file: older-versions.csv
:header-rows: 1
.. _Linux Installation:
.. _macOS Installation:
.. _Windows Installation:
.. _FreeBSD Installation:
Basic Installation
------------------
.. note::
The following instructions will install Pillow with support for
most common image formats. See :ref:`external-libraries` for a
full list of external libraries supported.
Install Pillow with :command:`pip`::
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
python3 -m pip install --upgrade Pillow
Optionally, install :pypi:`defusedxml` for Pillow to read XMP data,
and :pypi:`olefile` for Pillow to read FPX and MIC images::
python3 -m pip install --upgrade defusedxml olefile
.. tab:: Linux
We provide binaries for Linux for each of the supported Python
versions in the manylinux wheel format. These include support for all
optional libraries except libimagequant. Raqm support requires
FriBiDi to be installed separately::
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
python3 -m pip install --upgrade Pillow
Most major Linux distributions, including Fedora, Ubuntu and ArchLinux
also include Pillow in packages that previously contained PIL e.g.
``python-imaging``. Debian splits it into two packages, ``python3-pil``
and ``python3-pil.imagetk``.
.. tab:: macOS
We provide binaries for macOS for each of the supported Python
versions in the wheel format. These include support for all optional
libraries except libimagequant. Raqm support requires
FriBiDi to be installed separately::
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
python3 -m pip install --upgrade Pillow
While we provide binaries for both x86-64 and arm64, we do not provide universal2
binaries. However, it is simple to combine our current binaries to create one::
python3 -m pip download --only-binary=:all: --platform macosx_10_10_x86_64 Pillow
python3 -m pip download --only-binary=:all: --platform macosx_11_0_arm64 Pillow
python3 -m pip install delocate
Then, with the names of the downloaded wheels, use Python to combine them::
from delocate.fuse import fuse_wheels
fuse_wheels('Pillow-9.4.0-2-cp39-cp39-macosx_10_10_x86_64.whl', 'Pillow-9.4.0-cp39-cp39-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl', 'Pillow-9.4.0-cp39-cp39-macosx_11_0_universal2.whl')
.. tab:: Windows
.. warning:: Pillow > 9.5.0 no longer includes 32-bit wheels.
We provide Pillow binaries for Windows compiled for the matrix of
supported Pythons in 64-bit versions in the wheel format. These binaries include
support for all optional libraries except libimagequant and libxcb. Raqm support
requires FriBiDi to be installed separately::
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
python3 -m pip install --upgrade Pillow
To install Pillow in MSYS2, see `Building on Windows using MSYS2/MinGW`_.
.. tab:: FreeBSD
Pillow can be installed on FreeBSD via the official Ports or Packages systems:
**Ports**::
cd /usr/ports/graphics/py-pillow && make install clean
**Packages**::
pkg install py38-pillow
.. note::
The `Pillow FreeBSD port
<https://www.freshports.org/graphics/py-pillow/>`_ and packages
are tested by the ports team with all supported FreeBSD versions.
.. _Building on Linux:
.. _Building on macOS:
.. _Building on Windows:
.. _Building on Windows using MSYS2/MinGW:
.. _Building on FreeBSD:
.. _Building on Android:
Building From Source
--------------------
.. _external-libraries:
External Libraries
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. note::
You **do not need to install all supported external libraries** to
use Pillow's basic features. **Zlib** and **libjpeg** are required
by default.
.. note::
There are Dockerfiles in our `Docker images repo
<https://github.com/python-pillow/docker-images>`_ to install the
dependencies for some operating systems.
Many of Pillow's features require external libraries:
* **libjpeg** provides JPEG functionality.
* Pillow has been tested with libjpeg versions **6b**, **8**, **9-9d** and
libjpeg-turbo version **8**.
* Starting with Pillow 3.0.0, libjpeg is required by default, but
may be disabled with the ``--disable-jpeg`` flag.
* **zlib** provides access to compressed PNGs
* Starting with Pillow 3.0.0, zlib is required by default, but may
be disabled with the ``--disable-zlib`` flag.
* **libtiff** provides compressed TIFF functionality
* Pillow has been tested with libtiff versions **3.x** and **4.0-4.6.0**
* **libfreetype** provides type related services
* **littlecms** provides color management
* Pillow version 2.2.1 and below uses liblcms1, Pillow 2.3.0 and
above uses liblcms2. Tested with **1.19** and **2.7-2.15**.
* **libwebp** provides the WebP format.
* Pillow has been tested with version **0.1.3**, which does not read
transparent WebP files. Versions **0.3.0** and above support
transparency.
* **tcl/tk** provides support for tkinter bitmap and photo images.
* **openjpeg** provides JPEG 2000 functionality.
* Pillow has been tested with openjpeg **2.0.0**, **2.1.0**, **2.3.1**,
**2.4.0** and **2.5.0**.
* Pillow does **not** support the earlier **1.5** series which ships
with Debian Jessie.
* **libimagequant** provides improved color quantization
* Pillow has been tested with libimagequant **2.6-4.2.2**
* Libimagequant is licensed GPLv3, which is more restrictive than
the Pillow license, therefore we will not be distributing binaries
with libimagequant support enabled.
* **libraqm** provides complex text layout support.
* libraqm provides bidirectional text support (using FriBiDi),
shaping (using HarfBuzz), and proper script itemization. As a
result, Raqm can support most writing systems covered by Unicode.
* libraqm depends on the following libraries: FreeType, HarfBuzz,
FriBiDi, make sure that you install them before installing libraqm
if not available as package in your system.
* Setting text direction or font features is not supported without libraqm.
* Pillow wheels since version 8.2.0 include a modified version of libraqm that
loads libfribidi at runtime if it is installed.
On Windows this requires compiling FriBiDi and installing ``fribidi.dll``
into a directory listed in the `Dynamic-link library search order (Microsoft Learn)
<https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/dlls/dynamic-link-library-search-order#search-order-for-unpackaged-apps>`_
(``fribidi-0.dll`` or ``libfribidi-0.dll`` are also detected).
See `Build Options`_ to see how to build this version.
* Previous versions of Pillow (5.0.0 to 8.1.2) linked libraqm dynamically at runtime.
* **libxcb** provides X11 screengrab support.
.. tab:: Linux
If you didn't build Python from source, make sure you have Python's
development libraries installed.
In Debian or Ubuntu::
sudo apt-get install python3-dev python3-setuptools
In Fedora, the command is::
sudo dnf install python3-devel redhat-rpm-config
In Alpine, the command is::
sudo apk add python3-dev py3-setuptools
.. Note:: ``redhat-rpm-config`` is required on Fedora 23, but not earlier versions.
Prerequisites for **Ubuntu 16.04 LTS - 22.04 LTS** are installed with::
sudo apt-get install libtiff5-dev libjpeg8-dev libopenjp2-7-dev zlib1g-dev \
libfreetype6-dev liblcms2-dev libwebp-dev tcl8.6-dev tk8.6-dev python3-tk \
libharfbuzz-dev libfribidi-dev libxcb1-dev
To install libraqm, ``sudo apt-get install meson`` and then see
``depends/install_raqm.sh``.
Prerequisites are installed on recent **Red Hat**, **CentOS** or **Fedora** with::
sudo dnf install libtiff-devel libjpeg-devel openjpeg2-devel zlib-devel \
freetype-devel lcms2-devel libwebp-devel tcl-devel tk-devel \
harfbuzz-devel fribidi-devel libraqm-devel libimagequant-devel libxcb-devel
Note that the package manager may be yum or DNF, depending on the
exact distribution.
Prerequisites are installed for **Alpine** with::
sudo apk add tiff-dev jpeg-dev openjpeg-dev zlib-dev freetype-dev lcms2-dev \
libwebp-dev tcl-dev tk-dev harfbuzz-dev fribidi-dev libimagequant-dev \
libxcb-dev libpng-dev
See also the ``Dockerfile``\s in the Test Infrastructure repo
(https://github.com/python-pillow/docker-images) for a known working
install process for other tested distros.
.. tab:: macOS
The Xcode command line tools are required to compile portions of
Pillow. The tools are installed by running ``xcode-select --install``
from the command line. The command line tools are required even if you
have the full Xcode package installed. It may be necessary to run
``sudo xcodebuild -license`` to accept the license prior to using the
tools.
The easiest way to install external libraries is via `Homebrew
<https://brew.sh/>`_. After you install Homebrew, run::
brew install libjpeg libtiff little-cms2 openjpeg webp
To install libraqm on macOS use Homebrew to install its dependencies::
brew install freetype harfbuzz fribidi
Then see ``depends/install_raqm_cmake.sh`` to install libraqm.
.. tab:: Windows
We recommend you use prebuilt wheels from PyPI.
If you wish to compile Pillow manually, you can use the build scripts
in the ``winbuild`` directory used for CI testing and development.
These scripts require Visual Studio 2017 or newer and NASM.
The scripts also install Pillow from the local copy of the source code, so the
`Installing`_ instructions will not be necessary afterwards.
.. tab:: Windows using MSYS2/MinGW
To build Pillow using MSYS2, make sure you run the **MSYS2 MinGW 32-bit** or
**MSYS2 MinGW 64-bit** console, *not* **MSYS2** directly.
The following instructions target the 64-bit build, for 32-bit
replace all occurrences of ``mingw-w64-x86_64-`` with ``mingw-w64-i686-``.
Make sure you have Python and GCC installed::
pacman -S \
mingw-w64-x86_64-gcc \
mingw-w64-x86_64-python3 \
mingw-w64-x86_64-python3-pip \
mingw-w64-x86_64-python3-setuptools
Prerequisites are installed on **MSYS2 MinGW 64-bit** with::
pacman -S \
mingw-w64-x86_64-libjpeg-turbo \
mingw-w64-x86_64-zlib \
mingw-w64-x86_64-libtiff \
mingw-w64-x86_64-freetype \
mingw-w64-x86_64-lcms2 \
mingw-w64-x86_64-libwebp \
mingw-w64-x86_64-openjpeg2 \
mingw-w64-x86_64-libimagequant \
mingw-w64-x86_64-libraqm
https://www.msys2.org/docs/python/ states that setuptools >= 60 does not work with
MSYS2. To workaround this, before installing Pillow you must run::
export SETUPTOOLS_USE_DISTUTILS=stdlib
.. tab:: FreeBSD
.. Note:: Only FreeBSD 10 and 11 tested
Make sure you have Python's development libraries installed::
sudo pkg install python3
Prerequisites are installed on **FreeBSD 10 or 11** with::
sudo pkg install jpeg-turbo tiff webp lcms2 freetype2 openjpeg harfbuzz fribidi libxcb
Then see ``depends/install_raqm_cmake.sh`` to install libraqm.
.. tab:: Android
Basic Android support has been added for compilation within the Termux
environment. The dependencies can be installed by::
pkg install -y python ndk-sysroot clang make \
libjpeg-turbo
This has been tested within the Termux app on ChromeOS, on x86.
Installing
^^^^^^^^^^
Once you have installed the prerequisites, to install Pillow from the source
code on PyPI, run::
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
python3 -m pip install --upgrade Pillow --no-binary :all:
If the prerequisites are installed in the standard library locations
for your machine (e.g. :file:`/usr` or :file:`/usr/local`), no
additional configuration should be required. If they are installed in
a non-standard location, you may need to configure setuptools to use
those locations by editing :file:`setup.py` or
:file:`pyproject.toml`, or by adding environment variables on the command
line::
CFLAGS="-I/usr/pkg/include" python3 -m pip install --upgrade Pillow --no-binary :all:
If Pillow has been previously built without the required
prerequisites, it may be necessary to manually clear the pip cache or
build without cache using the ``--no-cache-dir`` option to force a
build with newly installed external libraries.
If you would like to install from a local copy of the source code instead, you
can clone from GitHub with ``git clone https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow``
or download and extract the `compressed archive from PyPI`_.
After navigating to the Pillow directory, run::
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
python3 -m pip install .
.. _compressed archive from PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Pillow/#files
Build Options
"""""""""""""
* Environment variable: ``MAX_CONCURRENCY=n``. Pillow can use
multiprocessing to build the extension. Setting ``MAX_CONCURRENCY``
sets the number of CPUs to use, or can disable parallel building by
using a setting of 1. By default, it uses 4 CPUs, or if 4 are not
available, as many as are present.
* Config settings: ``-C zlib=disable``, ``-C jpeg=disable``,
``-C tiff=disable``, ``-C freetype=disable``, ``-C raqm=disable``,
``-C lcms=disable``, ``-C webp=disable``, ``-C webpmux=disable``,
``-C jpeg2000=disable``, ``-C imagequant=disable``, ``-C xcb=disable``.
Disable building the corresponding feature even if the development
libraries are present on the building machine.
* Config settings: ``-C zlib=enable``, ``-C jpeg=enable``,
``-C tiff=enable``, ``-C freetype=enable``, ``-C raqm=enable``,
``-C lcms=enable``, ``-C webp=enable``, ``-C webpmux=enable``,
``-C jpeg2000=enable``, ``-C imagequant=enable``, ``-C xcb=enable``.
Require that the corresponding feature is built. The build will raise
an exception if the libraries are not found. Webpmux (WebP metadata)
relies on WebP support. Tcl and Tk also must be used together.
* Config settings: ``-C raqm=vendor``, ``-C fribidi=vendor``.
These flags are used to compile a modified version of libraqm and
a shim that dynamically loads libfribidi at runtime. These are
used to compile the standard Pillow wheels. Compiling libraqm requires
a C99-compliant compiler.
* Build flag: ``-C platform-guessing=disable``. Skips all of the
platform dependent guessing of include and library directories for
automated build systems that configure the proper paths in the
environment variables (e.g. Buildroot).
* Build flag: ``-C debug=true``. Adds a debugging flag to the include and
library search process to dump all paths searched for and found to
stdout.
Sample usage::
python3 -m pip install --upgrade Pillow -C [feature]=enable
Platform Support
----------------
Current platform support for Pillow. Binary distributions are
contributed for each release on a volunteer basis, but the source
should compile and run everywhere platform support is listed. In
general, we aim to support all current versions of Linux, macOS, and
Windows.
Continuous Integration Targets
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
These platforms are built and tested for every change.
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| Operating system | Tested Python versions | Tested architecture |
+==================================+============================+=====================+
| Alpine | 3.9 | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| Amazon Linux 2 | 3.9 | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| Amazon Linux 2023 | 3.9 | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| Arch | 3.9 | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| CentOS 7 | 3.9 | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| CentOS Stream 8 | 3.9 | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| CentOS Stream 9 | 3.9 | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| Debian 11 Bullseye | 3.9 | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| Debian 12 Bookworm | 3.11 | x86, x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| Fedora 38 | 3.11 | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| Fedora 39 | 3.12 | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| Gentoo | 3.9 | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| macOS 12 Monterey | 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, | x86-64 |
| | 3.12, PyPy3 | |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| Ubuntu Linux 20.04 LTS (Focal) | 3.8 | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| Ubuntu Linux 22.04 LTS (Jammy) | 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, | x86-64 |
| | 3.12, PyPy3 | |
| +----------------------------+---------------------+
| | 3.10 | arm64v8, ppc64le, |
| | | s390x |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| Windows Server 2016 | 3.8 | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
| Windows Server 2022 | 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, | x86-64 |
| | 3.12, PyPy3 | |
| +----------------------------+---------------------+
| | 3.12 | x86 |
| +----------------------------+---------------------+
| | 3.9 (MinGW) | x86-64 |
| +----------------------------+---------------------+
| | 3.8, 3.9 (Cygwin) | x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
Other Platforms
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
These platforms have been reported to work at the versions mentioned.
.. note::
Contributors please test Pillow on your platform then update this
document and send a pull request.
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Operating system | | Tested Python | | Latest tested | | Tested |
| | | versions | | Pillow version | | processors |
+==================================+============================+==================+==============+
| macOS 14 Sonoma | 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12 | 10.1.0 |arm |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| macOS 13 Ventura | 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11 | 10.0.1 |arm |
| +----------------------------+------------------+ |
| | 3.7 | 9.5.0 | |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| macOS 12 Monterey | 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11 | 9.3.0 |arm |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| macOS 11 Big Sur | 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10 | 8.4.0 |arm |
| +----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| | 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11 | 9.4.0 |x86-64 |
| +----------------------------+------------------+ |
| | 3.6 | 8.4.0 | |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| macOS 10.15 Catalina | 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9 | 8.3.2 |x86-64 |
| +----------------------------+------------------+ |
| | 3.5 | 7.2.0 | |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| macOS 10.14 Mojave | 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8 | 7.2.0 |x86-64 |
| +----------------------------+------------------+ |
| | 2.7 | 6.0.0 | |
| +----------------------------+------------------+ |
| | 3.4 | 5.4.1 | |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| macOS 10.13 High Sierra | 2.7, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6 | 4.2.1 |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| macOS 10.12 Sierra | 2.7, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6 | 4.1.1 |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Mac OS X 10.11 El Capitan | 2.7, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7 | 5.4.1 |x86-64 |
| +----------------------------+------------------+ |
| | 3.3 | 4.1.0 | |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Mac OS X 10.9 Mavericks | 2.7, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 | 3.0.0 |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Mac OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion | 2.6, 2.7, 3.2, 3.3 | |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Redhat Linux 6 | 2.6 | |x86 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| CentOS 6.3 | 2.7, 3.3 | |x86 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| CentOS 8 | 3.9 | 9.0.0 |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Fedora 23 | 2.7, 3.4 | 3.1.0 |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Ubuntu Linux 12.04 LTS (Precise) | | 2.6, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5 | 3.4.1 |x86,x86-64 |
| | | PyPy5.3.1, PyPy3 v2.4.0 | | |
| +----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| | 2.7 | 4.3.0 |x86-64 |
| +----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| | 2.7, 3.2 | 3.4.1 |ppc |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Ubuntu Linux 10.04 LTS (Lucid) | 2.6 | 2.3.0 |x86,x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Debian 8.2 Jessie | 2.7, 3.4 | 3.1.0 |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Raspbian Jessie | 2.7, 3.4 | 3.1.0 |arm |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Raspbian Stretch | 2.7, 3.5 | 4.0.0 |arm |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Raspberry Pi OS | 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9 | 8.2.0 |arm |
| +----------------------------+------------------+ |
| | 2.7 | 6.2.2 | |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Gentoo Linux | 2.7, 3.2 | 2.1.0 |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| FreeBSD 11.1 | 2.7, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6 | 4.3.0 |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| FreeBSD 10.3 | 2.7, 3.4, 3.5 | 4.2.0 |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| FreeBSD 10.2 | 2.7, 3.4 | 3.1.0 |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Windows 11 | 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12 | 10.1.0 |arm64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Windows 11 Pro | 3.11, 3.12 | 10.1.0 |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Windows 10 | 3.7 | 7.1.0 |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Windows 10/Cygwin 3.3 | 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9 | 8.4.0 |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Windows 8.1 Pro | 2.6, 2.7, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 | 2.4.0 |x86,x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Windows 8 Pro | 2.6, 2.7, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4a3 | 2.2.0 |x86,x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Windows 7 Professional | 3.7 | 7.0.0 |x86,x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
| Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise| 3.3 | |x86-64 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+
Old Versions
------------
You can download old distributions from the `release history at PyPI
<https://pypi.org/project/Pillow/#history>`_ and by direct URL access
eg. https://pypi.org/project/Pillow/1.0/.