Xcode fails to install app which uses OpenCV XCframework

[pa-akiya-ozawa]

System Information

macOS: 14.5
Xcode: 15.3 ~
OpenCV: 4.9.0
Python 3.12.2
Cmake: 3.28.3

Detailed description

I have an XCode project which uses an OpenCV XCframework.
When I try to run the project, Xcode can't install app as the error says below:

Domain: IXUserPresentableErrorDomain
Code: 1
Recovery Suggestion: Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /var/installd/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.lsMXJF/extracted/Payload/myProject.app/Frameworks/opencv2.framework; Extra info about "/var/installd/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.lsMXJF/extracted/Payload/myProject.app/Frameworks/opencv2.framework/Info.plist": Couldn't stat /var/installd/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.lsMXJF/extracted/Payload/myProject.app/Frameworks/opencv2.framework/Info.plist: No such file or directory
User Info: {
    DVTErrorCreationDateKey = "2024-05-17 05:41:15 +0000";
    IDERunOperationFailingWorker = IDEInstallCoreDeviceWorker;
}
--
“Unable to install "my project"
Domain: IXUserPresentableErrorDomain
Code: 1
Recovery Suggestion: Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /var/installd/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.lsMXJF/extracted/Payload/myProject.app/Frameworks/opencv2.framework; Extra info about "/var/installd/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.lsMXJF/extracted/Payload/myProject.app/Frameworks/opencv2.framework/Info.plist": Couldn't stat /var/installd/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.lsMXJF/extracted/Payload/myProject.app/Frameworks/opencv2.framework/Info.plist: No such file or directory
User Info: {
    IDERunOperationFailingWorker = IDEInstallCoreDeviceWorker;
}
--
Failed to install the app on the device.
Domain: com.apple.dt.CoreDeviceError
Code: 3002
User Info: {
    NSURL = "file:///Users/my.name/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/myProject-dlueqnybzsjgyjetnnxnfkpiswra/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/myProject.app/";
}
--
“Unable to install "my project"
Domain: IXUserPresentableErrorDomain
Code: 1
Failure Reason: Please try again later.
Recovery Suggestion: Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /var/installd/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.lsMXJF/extracted/Payload/myProject.app/Frameworks/opencv2.framework; Extra info about "/var/installd/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.lsMXJF/extracted/Payload/myProject.app/Frameworks/opencv2.framework/Info.plist": Couldn't stat /var/installd/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.lsMXJF/extracted/Payload/myProject.app/Frameworks/opencv2.framework/Info.plist: No such file or directory
--
Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /var/installd/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.lsMXJF/extracted/Payload/myProject.app/Frameworks/opencv2.framework; Extra info about "/var/installd/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.lsMXJF/extracted/Payload/myProject.app/Frameworks/opencv2.framework/Info.plist": Couldn't stat /var/installd/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.lsMXJF/extracted/Payload/myProject.app/Frameworks/opencv2.framework/Info.plist: No such file or directory
Domain: MIInstallerErrorDomain
Code: 35
User Info: {
    FunctionName = "-[MIBundle _validateWithError:]";
    LegacyErrorString = PackageInspectionFailed;
    SourceFileLine = 64;
}
--

Event Metadata: com.apple.dt.IDERunOperationWorkerFinished : {
    "device_isCoreDevice" = 1;
    "device_isWireless" = 1;
    "device_model" = "iPhone12,1";
    "device_osBuild" = "17.4.1 (21E236)";
    "device_platform" = "com.apple.platform.iphoneos";
    "dvt_coredevice_version" = "355.28";
    "dvt_mobiledevice_version" = "1643.120.2";
    "launchSession_schemeCommand" = Run;
    "launchSession_state" = 1;
    "launchSession_targetArch" = arm64;
    "operation_duration_ms" = 10626;
    "operation_errorCode" = 1;
    "operation_errorDomain" = IXUserPresentableErrorDomain;
    "operation_errorWorker" = IDEInstallCoreDeviceWorker;
    "operation_name" = IDERunOperationWorkerGroup;
    "param_debugger_attachToExtensions" = 0;
    "param_debugger_attachToXPC" = 1;
    "param_debugger_type" = 3;
    "param_destination_isProxy" = 0;
    "param_destination_platform" = "com.apple.platform.iphoneos";
    "param_diag_MainThreadChecker_stopOnIssue" = 0;
    "param_diag_MallocStackLogging_enableDuringAttach" = 0;
    "param_diag_MallocStackLogging_enableForXPC" = 1;
    "param_diag_allowLocationSimulation" = 1;
    "param_diag_checker_tpc_enable" = 1;
    "param_diag_gpu_frameCapture_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_gpu_shaderValidation_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_gpu_validation_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_memoryGraphOnResourceException" = 0;
    "param_diag_queueDebugging_enable" = 1;
    "param_diag_runtimeProfile_generate" = 0;
    "param_diag_sanitizer_asan_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_sanitizer_tsan_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_sanitizer_tsan_stopOnIssue" = 0;
    "param_diag_sanitizer_ubsan_stopOnIssue" = 0;
    "param_diag_showNonLocalizedStrings" = 0;
    "param_diag_viewDebugging_enabled" = 1;
    "param_diag_viewDebugging_insertDylibOnLaunch" = 1;
    "param_install_style" = 0;
    "param_launcher_UID" = 2;
    "param_launcher_allowDeviceSensorReplayData" = 0;
    "param_launcher_kind" = 0;
    "param_launcher_style" = 99;
    "param_launcher_substyle" = 8192;
    "param_runnable_appExtensionHostRunMode" = 0;
    "param_runnable_productType" = "com.apple.product-type.application";
    "param_structuredConsoleMode" = 1;
    "param_testing_launchedForTesting" = 0;
    "param_testing_suppressSimulatorApp" = 0;
    "param_testing_usingCLI" = 0;
    "sdk_canonicalName" = "iphoneos17.5";
    "sdk_osVersion" = "17.5";
    "sdk_variant" = iphoneos;
}
--


System Information

macOS Version 14.5 (Build 23F79)
Xcode 15.4 (22622) (Build 15F31d)
Timestamp: 2024-05-17T14:41:15+09:00

However, there is an info.plist in the right directory so I suppose it's not the issue of referencing.
This error has occurred since Xcode 15.3 (It works fine in Xcode 15.2).
Will this issue be resolved in upcoming update (probably 4.10.0)?

Steps to reproduce

1. Create OpenCV XCFramework by following this link
2. Upload the binary on Github repository
3. Load the binary via SPM
4. Run it on Xcode

Issue submission checklist

• I report the issue, it's not a question
• I checked the problem with documentation, FAQ, open issues, forum.opencv.org, Stack Overflow, etc and have not found any solution
• I updated to the latest OpenCV version and the issue is still there
• There is reproducer code and related data files (videos, images, onnx, etc)