test: reduce the allocation size in test-worker-arraybuffer-zerofill

Test has been flaky with timeouts in CI. This is possibly due to the
repeated large allocations on the main thread. This commit reduces the
allocation size and makes a number of other cleanups. The main goal
is to hopefully make this test more reliable / not-flaky.

Also move the test to sequential. The frequent large allocations
could be causing the test to be flaky if run parallel to other tests.

PR-URL: #54839
Refs: #52274
Reviewed-By: Yagiz Nizipli <yagiz@nizipli.com>
Reviewed-By: Matteo Collina <matteo.collina@gmail.com>

Author: jasnell

Diff for: test/parallel/test-worker-arraybuffer-zerofill.js

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+'use strict';
+require('../common');
+const Countdown = require('../common/countdown');
+const assert = require('assert');
+const { Worker } = require('worker_threads');
+const { describe, it, mock } = require('node:test');
+
+describe('Allocating uninitialized ArrayBuffers ...', () => {
+  it('...should not affect zero-fill in other threads', () => {
+    const w = new Worker(`
+      const { parentPort } = require('worker_threads');
+
+      function post() {
+        const uint32array = new Uint32Array(64);
+        parentPort.postMessage(uint32array.reduce((a, b) => a + b));
+      }
+
+      setInterval(post, 0);
+    `, { eval: true });
+
+    const fn = mock.fn(() => {
+      // Continuously allocate memory in the main thread. The allocUnsafe
+      // here sets a scope internally that indicates that the memory should
+      // not be initialized. While this is happening, the other thread is
+      // also allocating buffers that must remain zero-filled. The purpose
+      // of this test is to ensure that the scope used to determine whether
+      // to zero-fill or not does not impact the other thread.
+      setInterval(() => Buffer.allocUnsafe(32 * 1024 * 1024), 0).unref();
+    });
+
+    w.on('online', fn);
+
+    const countdown = new Countdown(100, () => {
+      w.terminate();
+      assert(fn.mock.calls.length > 0);
+    });
+
+    w.on('message', (sum) => {
+      assert.strictEqual(sum, 0);
+      if (countdown.remaining) countdown.dec();
+    });
+  });
+});