[release-1.4] 🌱 Update docker to v20.10.24

[k8s-infra-cherrypick-robot]

This is an automated cherry-pick of #8475

/assign killianmuldoon

[killianmuldoon]

/lgtm
/approve

[k8s-ci-robot]

LGTM label has been added.

Git tree hash: fb9cafd9cbd7c8bb03e70c90146f33723e1b645a

[k8s-ci-robot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: killianmuldoon

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[k8s-ci-robot]

@k8s-infra-cherrypick-robot: The following test failed, say /retest to rerun all failed tests or /retest-required to rerun all mandatory failed tests:

Test name	Commit	Details	Required	Rerun command
pull-cluster-api-e2e-informing-release-1-4	9151030	link	false	/test pull-cluster-api-e2e-informing-release-1-4

Full PR test history. Your PR dashboard. Please help us cut down on flakes by linking to an open issue when you hit one in your PR.

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[fabriziopandini]

/retest