Command `pod install` failed - Cause: Error installing hermes-engine #26828

ferologics · 2024-01-31T15:46:44Z

Summary

When expo prebuild runs pod install it fails with:

Command `pod install` failed.
└─ Cause: Error installing hermes-engine

Click to expand the full error ❗ 👈 👀

Command

/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/bin/pod install --repo-update --ansi

Report

What did you do?
What did you expect to happen?
What happened instead?

Stack

   CocoaPods : 1.15.0
        Ruby : ruby 3.3.0 (2023-12-25 revision 5124f9ac75) [arm64-darwin23]
    RubyGems : 3.5.4
        Host : macOS 14.3 (23D56)
       Xcode : 15.2 (15C500b)
         Git : git version 2.42.1
Ruby lib dir : /opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib
Repositories : trunk - CDN - https://cdn.cocoapods.org/

Plugins

cocoapods-deintegrate : 1.0.5
cocoapods-plugins     : 1.0.0
cocoapods-search      : 1.0.1
cocoapods-trunk       : 1.6.0
cocoapods-try         : 1.2.0

Podfile

require File.join(File.dirname(`node --print "require.resolve('expo/package.json')"`), "scripts/autolinking")
require File.join(File.dirname(`node --print "require.resolve('react-native/package.json')"`), "scripts/react_native_pods")

require 'json'
podfile_properties = JSON.parse(File.read(File.join(__dir__, 'Podfile.properties.json'))) rescue {}

ENV['RCT_NEW_ARCH_ENABLED'] = podfile_properties['newArchEnabled'] == 'true' ? '1' : '0'
ENV['EX_DEV_CLIENT_NETWORK_INSPECTOR'] = podfile_properties['EX_DEV_CLIENT_NETWORK_INSPECTOR']

platform :ios, podfile_properties['ios.deploymentTarget'] || '13.4'
install! 'cocoapods',
  :deterministic_uuids => false

prepare_react_native_project!

# If you are using a `react-native-flipper` your iOS build will fail when `NO_FLIPPER=1` is set.
# because `react-native-flipper` depends on (FlipperKit,...), which will be excluded. To fix this,
# you can also exclude `react-native-flipper` in `react-native.config.js`
#
# ```js
# module.exports = {
#   dependencies: {
#     ...(process.env.NO_FLIPPER ? { 'react-native-flipper': { platforms: { ios: null } } } : {}),
#   }
# }
# ```
flipper_config = FlipperConfiguration.disabled
if ENV['NO_FLIPPER'] == '1' then
  # Explicitly disabled through environment variables
  flipper_config = FlipperConfiguration.disabled
elsif podfile_properties.key?('ios.flipper') then
  # Configure Flipper in Podfile.properties.json
  if podfile_properties['ios.flipper'] == 'true' then
    flipper_config = FlipperConfiguration.enabled(["Debug", "Release"])
  elsif podfile_properties['ios.flipper'] != 'false' then
    flipper_config = FlipperConfiguration.enabled(["Debug", "Release"], { 'Flipper' => podfile_properties['ios.flipper'] })
  end
end

target 'quickstartexpo' do
  use_expo_modules!
  config = use_native_modules!

  use_frameworks! :linkage => podfile_properties['ios.useFrameworks'].to_sym if podfile_properties['ios.useFrameworks']
  use_frameworks! :linkage => ENV['USE_FRAMEWORKS'].to_sym if ENV['USE_FRAMEWORKS']

  use_react_native!(
    :path => config[:reactNativePath],
    :hermes_enabled => podfile_properties['expo.jsEngine'] == nil || podfile_properties['expo.jsEngine'] == 'hermes',
    # An absolute path to your application root.
    :app_path => "#{Pod::Config.instance.installation_root}/..",
    # Note that if you have use_frameworks! enabled, Flipper will not work if enabled
    :flipper_configuration => flipper_config
  )

  post_install do |installer|
    react_native_post_install(
      installer,
      config[:reactNativePath],
      :mac_catalyst_enabled => false
    )

    # This is necessary for Xcode 14, because it signs resource bundles by default
    # when building for devices.
    installer.target_installation_results.pod_target_installation_results
      .each do |pod_name, target_installation_result|
      target_installation_result.resource_bundle_targets.each do |resource_bundle_target|
        resource_bundle_target.build_configurations.each do |config|
          config.build_settings['CODE_SIGNING_ALLOWED'] = 'NO'
        end
      end
    end
  end

  post_integrate do |installer|
    begin
      expo_patch_react_imports!(installer)
    rescue => e
      Pod::UI.warn e
    end
  end
end

Error

Errno::EEXIST - File exists @ syserr_fail2_in - /Users/zen/Library/Caches/CocoaPods/Pods/External/hermes-engine/6ef44e4a609ea85b35328bf8b605bebb-b361c/destroot/Library/Frameworks/universal/hermes.xcframework/ios-arm64_x86_64-maccatalyst/hermes.framework/Resources
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:2254:in `symlink'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:2254:in `copy'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:1048:in `block in copy_entry'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:2385:in `wrap_traverse'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:2388:in `block in wrap_traverse'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:2387:in `each'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:2387:in `wrap_traverse'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:1045:in `copy_entry'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:990:in `block in cp_r'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:2469:in `block in fu_each_src_dest'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:2478:in `block in fu_each_src_dest0'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:2476:in `each'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:2476:in `fu_each_src_dest0'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:2467:in `fu_each_src_dest'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/3.3.0/lib/ruby/3.3.0/fileutils.rb:989:in `cp_r'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/downloader/cache.rb:343:in `block (2 levels) in copy_files'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/downloader/cache.rb:341:in `each'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/downloader/cache.rb:341:in `block in copy_files'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/downloader/cache.rb:128:in `lock'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/downloader/cache.rb:99:in `write_lock'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/downloader/cache.rb:332:in `copy_files'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/downloader/cache.rb:269:in `block (2 levels) in uncached_pod'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/downloader/cache.rb:265:in `each'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/downloader/cache.rb:265:in `block in uncached_pod'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/downloader/cache.rb:291:in `in_tmpdir'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/downloader/cache.rb:238:in `uncached_pod'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/downloader/cache.rb:33:in `download_pod'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/downloader.rb:42:in `download'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/installer/pod_source_downloader.rb:69:in `download!'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/installer/pod_source_installer.rb:117:in `download_source'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/installer/pod_source_installer.rb:67:in `install!'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:621:in `install_source_of_pod'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:539:in `block (2 levels) in install_pod_sources'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/user_interface.rb:86:in `titled_section'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:538:in `block in install_pod_sources'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:535:in `each'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:535:in `install_pod_sources'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:258:in `block in download_dependencies'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/user_interface.rb:64:in `section'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:257:in `download_dependencies'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:163:in `install!'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/command/install.rb:52:in `run'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/claide-1.1.0/lib/claide/command.rb:334:in `run'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:52:in `run'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.15.0/bin/pod:55:in `<top (required)>'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/bin/pod:25:in `load'
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/cocoapods/1.15.0/libexec/bin/pod:25:in `<main>'

What platform(s) does this occur on?

Android, iOS

SDK Version

50.0.4

Environment

  expo-env-info 1.2.0 environment info:
    System:
      OS: macOS 14.3
      Shell: 3.6.0 - /opt/homebrew/bin/fish
    Binaries:
      Node: 21.1.0 - /opt/homebrew/bin/node
      Yarn: 1.22.19 - /opt/homebrew/bin/yarn
      npm: 10.2.0 - /opt/homebrew/bin/npm
    Managers:
      CocoaPods: 1.15.0 - /opt/homebrew/bin/pod
    SDKs:
      iOS SDK:
        Platforms: DriverKit 23.2, iOS 17.2, macOS 14.2, tvOS 17.2, visionOS 1.0, watchOS 10.2
      Android SDK:
        API Levels: 33
        Build Tools: 30.0.3, 33.0.0
        System Images: android-33 | Google APIs ARM 64 v8a
    IDEs:
      Android Studio: 2022.2 AI-222.4459.24.2221.10121639
      Xcode: 15.2/15C500b - /usr/bin/xcodebuild
    npmPackages:
      expo: ~50.0.4 => 50.0.4 
      react: 18.2.0 => 18.2.0 
      react-native: 0.73.2 => 0.73.2 
    npmGlobalPackages:
      eas-cli: 3.7.2
    Expo Workflow: bare

Minimal reproducible example

run just setup in the project:
quickstart-expo.zip

The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:

HugoGresse · 2024-01-31T16:44:50Z

This issue needs more attention. Potential solution:

the cocoapods version installed by the CocoaPodsPackageManager somewhere here should match the gemfile one
let the user have an option to set it:

source "https://rubygems.org"
ruby ">= 2.6.10"
gem 'cocoapods', '1.14.3' #https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/42698
gem 'activesupport', '>= 6.1.7.3', '< 7.1.0'

Related issue:

rn repo : CocoaPods 1.15.0 : File exists @ syserr_fail2_in Error - Workaround available facebook/react-native#42698
cocoapod (source of the issue?) New error when installing pods in 1.15: File exists @ syserr_fail2_in CocoaPods/CocoaPods#12226

brentvatne · 2024-01-31T21:16:59Z

we detect this in EAS Build and warn:

unlike in the React Native template in the facebook/react-native repo, we don't provide a specific version of CocoaPods in Expo projects - so you can downgrade your installed CocoaPods version to 1.14.3 to fix this.

gem install cocoapods -v 1.14.3

brentvatne · 2024-01-31T21:18:26Z

we should follow up on this further by adding a validation to expo-doctor. cc @keith-kurak

HugoGresse · 2024-02-01T09:51:29Z

I'm using pod-install without expo, so I had to use the trusty

            - name: Change cocoapods version
              run: sudo gem install cocoapods -v 1.14.3 #https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/42698

It could be nice if this module used the COCOAPODS: 1.14.3 defined in the Podfile.lock as other GitHub action does.

jamespageced · 2024-02-09T17:11:33Z

I've tried pre-installing the cocoapods with the azure pipelines and the prebuild command still targets the latest version of cocoapods.

Then I read you can setup the eas.json config to specify the cocoapods version, however we are not using eas. We have our own keystore file to generate apk/ipa files. So instead we use prebuild.

Is there a way to specify the cocoapods version with expo's prebuilt command? For example npx expo prebuild --platform ios --clean --npm

Or is there a way to set up a targeted version in the app.json config file for expo?

More details on what I have tried can be found here: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/77969596/expo-prebuild-with-specific-cocoapods-version

RL-Jurica-Penjgusic · 2024-02-13T09:46:47Z

I have successfully build on azure pipelines when running this command.

task: PowerShell@2
displayName: Use cocoapods 1.14.3
inputs:
targetType: 'inline'
script: |
gem uninstall cocoapods
gem install cocoapods -v 1.14.3

brentvatne · 2024-02-14T00:25:05Z

@jamespageced - you can install whichever cocoapods version you want prior to running prebuild and it will be used by prebuild. alternatively, pass in --no-install to prebuild and then handle running pod install on your own separately

dconlisk · 2024-02-14T15:59:53Z

To follow up on @RL-Jurica-Penjgusic 's answer, I had problems uninstalling cocoapods, so I use the following task in my pipeline:

task: PowerShell@2
displayName: Downgrade cocoapods to version 1.14.3
inputs:
targetType: "inline"
script: |
pod --version
gem uninstall cocoapods -v 1.15.0 --ignore-dependencies
gem install cocoapods -v 1.14.3

Note the use of the --ignore-dependencies flag

vandenbergrobin · 2024-02-14T17:03:07Z

@dconlisk thanks, I have applied this to our Azure pipeline and it fixed it. I don't like it but it unblocks us for now.

karlhorky · 2024-02-17T22:23:35Z

Running pnpm expo prebuild --platform ios on GitHub Actions (runs-on: macos-12), we had to uninstall CocoaPods and install the fixed version 1.15.2 in a previous step:

      # CocoaPods version 1.15.0 has incompatibilities with React Native
      # https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/42698
      # https://github.com/expo/expo/issues/26828
      # https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/issues/12226
      - name: Upgrade CocoaPods to version 1.15.2
        run: |
          gem uninstall cocoapods -v 1.15.0 --ignore-dependencies
          gem install cocoapods -v 1.15.2

      - name: Prepare files for xcodebuild command
        run: pnpm expo prebuild --platform ios

ferologics added CLI Versioned Expo CLI -- `npx expo start` needs validation Issue needs to be validated labels Jan 31, 2024

expo-bot removed the needs validation Issue needs to be validated label Jan 31, 2024

brentvatne closed this as completed Feb 14, 2024

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Command `pod install` failed - Cause: Error installing hermes-engine #26828

Command `pod install` failed - Cause: Error installing hermes-engine #26828

ferologics commented Jan 31, 2024 •

edited

Command

Report

Stack

Plugins

Podfile

Error

HugoGresse commented Jan 31, 2024 •

edited

brentvatne commented Jan 31, 2024

brentvatne commented Jan 31, 2024

HugoGresse commented Feb 1, 2024

jamespageced commented Feb 9, 2024 •

edited

RL-Jurica-Penjgusic commented Feb 13, 2024 •

edited

brentvatne commented Feb 14, 2024 •

edited

dconlisk commented Feb 14, 2024 •

edited

vandenbergrobin commented Feb 14, 2024

karlhorky commented Feb 17, 2024 •

edited

Command pod install failed - Cause: Error installing hermes-engine #26828

Command pod install failed - Cause: Error installing hermes-engine #26828

Comments

ferologics commented Jan 31, 2024 • edited

Summary

Command

Report

Stack

Plugins

Podfile

Error

What platform(s) does this occur on?

SDK Version

Environment

Minimal reproducible example

HugoGresse commented Jan 31, 2024 • edited

brentvatne commented Jan 31, 2024

brentvatne commented Jan 31, 2024

HugoGresse commented Feb 1, 2024

jamespageced commented Feb 9, 2024 • edited

RL-Jurica-Penjgusic commented Feb 13, 2024 • edited

brentvatne commented Feb 14, 2024 • edited

dconlisk commented Feb 14, 2024 • edited

vandenbergrobin commented Feb 14, 2024

karlhorky commented Feb 17, 2024 • edited

Command `pod install` failed - Cause: Error installing hermes-engine #26828

Command `pod install` failed - Cause: Error installing hermes-engine #26828

ferologics commented Jan 31, 2024 •

edited

HugoGresse commented Jan 31, 2024 •

edited

jamespageced commented Feb 9, 2024 •

edited

RL-Jurica-Penjgusic commented Feb 13, 2024 •

edited

brentvatne commented Feb 14, 2024 •

edited

dconlisk commented Feb 14, 2024 •

edited

karlhorky commented Feb 17, 2024 •

edited