diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/README.md b/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/README.md
index 32059529f1ee1..26c3963afbe05 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/README.md
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/README.md
@@ -121,6 +121,18 @@ const asset = new DockerImageAsset(this, 'MyBuildImage', {
 })
 ```
 
+You can optionally pass cache from and cache to options to cache images:
+
+```ts
+import { DockerImageAsset, Platform } from '@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets';
+
+const asset = new DockerImageAsset(this, 'MyBuildImage', {
+  directory: path.join(__dirname, 'my-image'),
+  cacheFrom: [{ type: 'registry', params: { ref: 'ghcr.io/myorg/myimage:cache' }}],
+  cacheTo: { type: 'registry', params: { ref: 'ghcr.io/myorg/myimage:cache', mode: 'max', compression: 'zstd' }}
+})
+```
+
 ## Images from Tarball
 
 Images are loaded from a local tarball, uploaded to ECR by the CDK toolkit and/or your app's CI-CD pipeline, and can be
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/lib/image-asset.ts b/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/lib/image-asset.ts
index da03e18f80046..49e93ff47bbfb 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/lib/image-asset.ts
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/lib/image-asset.ts
@@ -148,6 +148,28 @@ export interface DockerImageAssetInvalidationOptions {
   readonly outputs?: boolean;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Options for configuring the Docker cache backend
+ */
+export interface DockerCacheOption {
+  /**
+   * The type of cache to use.
+   * Refer to https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/ for full list of backends.
+   * @default - unspecified
+   *
+   * @example 'registry'
+   */
+  readonly type: string;
+  /**
+   * Any parameters to pass into the docker cache backend configuration.
+   * Refer to https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/ for cache backend configuration.
+   * @default {} No options provided
+   *
+   * @example { ref: `12345678.dkr.ecr.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/cache:${branch}`, mode: "max" }
+   */
+  readonly params?: { [key: string]: string };
+}
+
 /**
  * Options for DockerImageAsset
  */
@@ -236,6 +258,22 @@ export interface DockerImageAssetOptions extends FingerprintOptions, FileFingerp
    * @see https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/build/#custom-build-outputs
    */
   readonly outputs?: string[];
+
+  /**
+   * Cache from options to pass to the `docker build` command.
+   *
+   * @default - no cache from options are passed to the build command
+   * @see https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/
+   */
+  readonly cacheFrom?: DockerCacheOption[];
+
+  /**
+   * Cache to options to pass to the `docker build` command.
+   *
+   * @default - no cache to options are passed to the build command
+   * @see https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/
+   */
+  readonly cacheTo?: DockerCacheOption;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -316,6 +354,16 @@ export class DockerImageAsset extends Construct implements IAsset {
    */
   private readonly dockerOutputs?: string[];
 
+  /**
+   * Cache from options to pass to the `docker build` command.
+   */
+  private readonly dockerCacheFrom?: DockerCacheOption[];
+
+  /**
+   * Cache to options to pass to the `docker build` command.
+   */
+  private readonly dockerCacheTo?: DockerCacheOption;
+
   /**
    * Docker target to build to
    */
@@ -407,6 +455,8 @@ export class DockerImageAsset extends Construct implements IAsset {
     this.dockerBuildSecrets = props.buildSecrets;
     this.dockerBuildTarget = props.target;
     this.dockerOutputs = props.outputs;
+    this.dockerCacheFrom = props.cacheFrom;
+    this.dockerCacheTo = props.cacheTo;
 
     const location = stack.synthesizer.addDockerImageAsset({
       directoryName: this.assetPath,
@@ -418,6 +468,8 @@ export class DockerImageAsset extends Construct implements IAsset {
       networkMode: props.networkMode?.mode,
       platform: props.platform?.platform,
       dockerOutputs: this.dockerOutputs,
+      dockerCacheFrom: this.dockerCacheFrom,
+      dockerCacheTo: this.dockerCacheTo,
     });
 
     this.repository = ecr.Repository.fromRepositoryName(this, 'Repository', location.repositoryName);
@@ -456,6 +508,8 @@ export class DockerImageAsset extends Construct implements IAsset {
     resource.cfnOptions.metadata[cxapi.ASSET_RESOURCE_METADATA_DOCKER_BUILD_TARGET_KEY] = this.dockerBuildTarget;
     resource.cfnOptions.metadata[cxapi.ASSET_RESOURCE_METADATA_PROPERTY_KEY] = resourceProperty;
     resource.cfnOptions.metadata[cxapi.ASSET_RESOURCE_METADATA_DOCKER_OUTPUTS_KEY] = this.dockerOutputs;
+    resource.cfnOptions.metadata[cxapi.ASSET_RESOURCE_METADATA_DOCKER_CACHE_FROM_KEY] = this.dockerCacheFrom;
+    resource.cfnOptions.metadata[cxapi.ASSET_RESOURCE_METADATA_DOCKER_CACHE_TO_KEY] = this.dockerCacheTo;
   }
 
 }
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/build-image-cache.test.ts b/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/build-image-cache.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..e50c41c4c6f95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/build-image-cache.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+import * as fs from 'fs';
+import * as path from 'path';
+import { AssetManifest } from '@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema';
+import { App, Stack } from '@aws-cdk/core';
+import { AssetManifestArtifact, CloudArtifact, CloudAssembly } from '@aws-cdk/cx-api';
+import { DockerImageAsset } from '../lib';
+
+describe('build cache', () => {
+  test('manifest contains cache from options ', () => {
+    // GIVEN
+    const app = new App();
+    const stack = new Stack(app);
+    const asset = new DockerImageAsset(stack, 'DockerImage6', {
+      directory: path.join(__dirname, 'demo-image'),
+      cacheFrom: [{ type: 'registry', params: { image: 'foo' } }],
+    });
+
+    // WHEN
+    const asm = app.synth();
+
+    // THEN
+    const manifestArtifact = getAssetManifest(asm);
+    const manifest = readAssetManifest(manifestArtifact);
+
+    expect(Object.keys(manifest.dockerImages ?? {}).length).toBe(1);
+    expect(manifest.dockerImages?.[asset.assetHash]?.source.cacheFrom?.length).toBe(1);
+    expect(manifest.dockerImages?.[asset.assetHash]?.source.cacheFrom?.[0]).toStrictEqual({
+      type: 'registry',
+      params: { image: 'foo' },
+    });
+  });
+  test('manifest contains cache to options ', () => {
+    // GIVEN
+    const app = new App();
+    const stack = new Stack(app);
+    const asset = new DockerImageAsset(stack, 'DockerImage6', {
+      directory: path.join(__dirname, 'demo-image'),
+      cacheTo: { type: 'inline' },
+    });
+
+    // WHEN
+    const asm = app.synth();
+
+    // THEN
+    const manifestArtifact = getAssetManifest(asm);
+    const manifest = readAssetManifest(manifestArtifact);
+
+    expect(Object.keys(manifest.dockerImages ?? {}).length).toBe(1);
+    expect(manifest.dockerImages?.[asset.assetHash]?.source.cacheTo).toStrictEqual({
+      type: 'inline',
+    });
+  });
+
+  test('manifest does not contain options when not specified', () => {
+    // GIVEN
+    const app = new App();
+    const stack = new Stack(app);
+    const asset = new DockerImageAsset(stack, 'DockerImage6', {
+      directory: path.join(__dirname, 'demo-image'),
+    });
+
+    // WHEN
+    const asm = app.synth();
+
+    // THEN
+    const manifestArtifact = getAssetManifest(asm);
+    const manifest = readAssetManifest(manifestArtifact);
+    expect(Object.keys(manifest.dockerImages ?? {}).length).toBe(1);
+    expect(manifest.dockerImages?.[asset.assetHash]?.source.cacheFrom).toBeUndefined();
+    expect(manifest.dockerImages?.[asset.assetHash]?.source.cacheTo).toBeUndefined();
+  });
+});
+
+function isAssetManifest(x: CloudArtifact): x is AssetManifestArtifact {
+  return x instanceof AssetManifestArtifact;
+}
+
+function getAssetManifest(asm: CloudAssembly): AssetManifestArtifact {
+  const manifestArtifact = asm.artifacts.filter(isAssetManifest)[0];
+  if (!manifestArtifact) {
+    throw new Error('no asset manifest in assembly');
+  }
+  return manifestArtifact;
+}
+
+function readAssetManifest(manifestArtifact: AssetManifestArtifact): AssetManifest {
+  return JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(manifestArtifact.file, { encoding: 'utf-8' }));
+}
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/integ.assets-docker.js.snapshot/integ-assets-docker.template.json b/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/integ.assets-docker.js.snapshot/integ-assets-docker.template.json
index 8c7c033450117..ac306d4d02d70 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/integ.assets-docker.js.snapshot/integ-assets-docker.template.json
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/integ.assets-docker.js.snapshot/integ-assets-docker.template.json
@@ -81,6 +81,11 @@
    "Value": {
     "Fn::Sub": "${AWS::AccountId}.dkr.ecr.${AWS::Region}.${AWS::URLSuffix}/cdk-hnb659fds-container-assets-${AWS::AccountId}-${AWS::Region}:60dea2e16e94d1977b92fe03fa7085fea446233f1fe499702b69593438baa59f"
    }
+  },
+  "ImageUri6": {
+   "Value": {
+    "Fn::Sub": "${AWS::AccountId}.dkr.ecr.${AWS::Region}.${AWS::URLSuffix}/cdk-hnb659fds-container-assets-${AWS::AccountId}-${AWS::Region}:0a3355be12051c9984bf2b0b2bba4e6ea535968e5b6e7396449701732fe5ed14"
+   }
   }
  },
  "Parameters": {
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/integ.assets-docker.js.snapshot/tree.json b/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/integ.assets-docker.js.snapshot/tree.json
index 32988bdc52723..06c8f34bf353e 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/integ.assets-docker.js.snapshot/tree.json
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/integ.assets-docker.js.snapshot/tree.json
@@ -262,8 +262,8 @@
               "version": "0.0.0"
             }
           },
-          "ImageUri5": {
-            "id": "ImageUri5",
+          "ImageUri4": {
+            "id": "ImageUri4",
             "path": "integ-assets-docker/ImageUri5",
             "constructInfo": {
               "fqn": "@aws-cdk/core.CfnOutput",
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/integ.assets-docker.ts b/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/integ.assets-docker.ts
index 702b83fe011a5..65a6f266d5a35 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/integ.assets-docker.ts
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/aws-ecr-assets/test/integ.assets-docker.ts
@@ -31,17 +31,24 @@ const asset5 = new assets.DockerImageAsset(stack, 'DockerImage5', {
   },
 });
 
+const asset6 = new assets.DockerImageAsset(stack, 'DockerImage6', {
+  directory: path.join(__dirname, 'demo-image'),
+  cacheTo: { type: 'inline' },
+});
+
 const user = new iam.User(stack, 'MyUser');
 asset.repository.grantPull(user);
 asset2.repository.grantPull(user);
 asset3.repository.grantPull(user);
 asset4.repository.grantPull(user);
 asset5.repository.grantPull(user);
+asset6.repository.grantPull(user);
 
 new cdk.CfnOutput(stack, 'ImageUri', { value: asset.imageUri });
 new cdk.CfnOutput(stack, 'ImageUri2', { value: asset2.imageUri });
 new cdk.CfnOutput(stack, 'ImageUri3', { value: asset3.imageUri });
 new cdk.CfnOutput(stack, 'ImageUri4', { value: asset4.imageUri });
 new cdk.CfnOutput(stack, 'ImageUri5', { value: asset5.imageUri });
+new cdk.CfnOutput(stack, 'ImageUri6', { value: asset6.imageUri });
 
 app.synth();
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/lib/assets/docker-image-asset.ts b/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/lib/assets/docker-image-asset.ts
index 809ef1c9f91f4..6224af4fb6c77 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/lib/assets/docker-image-asset.ts
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/lib/assets/docker-image-asset.ts
@@ -97,6 +97,22 @@ export interface DockerImageSource {
    * @see https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/build/#custom-build-outputs
    */
   readonly dockerOutputs?: string[];
+
+  /**
+   * Cache from options to pass to the `docker build` command.
+   *
+   * @default - no cache from options are passed to the build command
+   * @see https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/
+   */
+  readonly cacheFrom?: DockerCacheOption[];
+
+  /**
+   * Cache to options to pass to the `docker build` command.
+   *
+   * @default - no cache to options are passed to the build command
+   * @see https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/
+   */
+  readonly cacheTo?: DockerCacheOption;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -113,3 +129,25 @@ export interface DockerImageDestination extends AwsDestination {
    */
   readonly imageTag: string;
 }
+
+/**
+ * Options for configuring the Docker cache backend
+ */
+export interface DockerCacheOption {
+  /**
+   * The type of cache to use.
+   * Refer to https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/ for full list of backends.
+   * @default - unspecified
+   *
+   * @example 'registry'
+   */
+  readonly type: string;
+  /**
+   * Any parameters to pass into the docker cache backend configuration.
+   * Refer to https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/ for cache backend configuration.
+   * @default {} No options provided
+   *
+   * @example { ref: `12345678.dkr.ecr.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/cache:${branch}`, mode: "max" }
+   */
+  readonly params?: { [key: string]: string };
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/lib/cloud-assembly/metadata-schema.ts b/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/lib/cloud-assembly/metadata-schema.ts
index c3d4ac127a46f..bcc67298ff308 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/lib/cloud-assembly/metadata-schema.ts
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/lib/cloud-assembly/metadata-schema.ts
@@ -71,6 +71,28 @@ export interface Tag {
   readonly value: string
 }
 
+/**
+ * Options for configuring the Docker cache backend
+ */
+export interface ContainerImageAssetCacheOption {
+  /**
+   * The type of cache to use.
+   * Refer to https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/ for full list of backends.
+   * @default - unspecified
+   *
+   * @example 'registry'
+   */
+  readonly type: string;
+  /**
+   * Any parameters to pass into the docker cache backend configuration.
+   * Refer to https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/ for cache backend configuration.
+   * @default {} No options provided
+   *
+   * @example { ref: `12345678.dkr.ecr.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/cache:${branch}`, mode: "max" }
+   */
+  readonly params?: { [key: string]: string };
+}
+
 /**
  * Metadata Entry spec for container images.
  */
@@ -160,6 +182,22 @@ export interface ContainerImageAssetMetadataEntry extends BaseAssetMetadataEntry
    * @see https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/build/#custom-build-outputs
    */
   readonly outputs?: string[];
+
+  /**
+   * Cache from options to pass to the `docker build` command.
+   *
+   * @default - no cache from options are passed to the build command
+   * @see https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/
+   */
+  readonly cacheFrom?: ContainerImageAssetCacheOption[];
+
+  /**
+   * Cache to options to pass to the `docker build` command.
+   *
+   * @default - no cache to options are passed to the build command
+   * @see https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/
+   */
+  readonly cacheTo?: ContainerImageAssetCacheOption;
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/schema/assets.schema.json b/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/schema/assets.schema.json
index 28dea7efbf357..6e7f02037f744 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/schema/assets.schema.json
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/schema/assets.schema.json
@@ -176,9 +176,40 @@
                     "items": {
                         "type": "string"
                     }
+                },
+                "cacheFrom": {
+                    "description": "Cache from options to pass to the `docker build` command. (Default - no cache from options are passed to the build command)",
+                    "type": "array",
+                    "items": {
+                        "$ref": "#/definitions/DockerCacheOption"
+                    }
+                },
+                "cacheTo": {
+                    "description": "Cache to options to pass to the `docker build` command. (Default - no cache to options are passed to the build command)",
+                    "$ref": "#/definitions/DockerCacheOption"
                 }
             }
         },
+        "DockerCacheOption": {
+            "description": "Options for configuring the Docker cache backend",
+            "type": "object",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "description": "The type of cache to use.\nRefer to https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/ for full list of backends. (Default - unspecified)",
+                    "type": "string"
+                },
+                "params": {
+                    "description": "Any parameters to pass into the docker cache backend configuration.\nRefer to https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/ for cache backend configuration. (Default {} No options provided)",
+                    "type": "object",
+                    "additionalProperties": {
+                        "type": "string"
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            "required": [
+                "type"
+            ]
+        },
         "DockerImageDestination": {
             "description": "Where to publish docker images",
             "type": "object",
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/schema/cloud-assembly.schema.json b/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/schema/cloud-assembly.schema.json
index 92eb946bc9149..12d263bfdea2f 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/schema/cloud-assembly.schema.json
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/schema/cloud-assembly.schema.json
@@ -248,6 +248,17 @@
                         "type": "string"
                     }
                 },
+                "cacheFrom": {
+                    "description": "Cache from options to pass to the `docker build` command. (Default - no cache from options are passed to the build command)",
+                    "type": "array",
+                    "items": {
+                        "$ref": "#/definitions/ContainerImageAssetCacheOption"
+                    }
+                },
+                "cacheTo": {
+                    "description": "Cache to options to pass to the `docker build` command. (Default - no cache to options are passed to the build command)",
+                    "$ref": "#/definitions/ContainerImageAssetCacheOption"
+                },
                 "id": {
                     "description": "Logical identifier for the asset",
                     "type": "string"
@@ -268,6 +279,26 @@
                 "sourceHash"
             ]
         },
+        "ContainerImageAssetCacheOption": {
+            "description": "Options for configuring the Docker cache backend",
+            "type": "object",
+            "properties": {
+                "type": {
+                    "description": "The type of cache to use.\nRefer to https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/ for full list of backends. (Default - unspecified)",
+                    "type": "string"
+                },
+                "params": {
+                    "description": "Any parameters to pass into the docker cache backend configuration.\nRefer to https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/ for cache backend configuration. (Default {} No options provided)",
+                    "type": "object",
+                    "additionalProperties": {
+                        "type": "string"
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            "required": [
+                "type"
+            ]
+        },
         "Tag": {
             "description": "Metadata Entry spec for stack tag.",
             "type": "object",
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/schema/cloud-assembly.version.json b/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/schema/cloud-assembly.version.json
index 7233abc4c3527..0d5aff521d3a2 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/schema/cloud-assembly.version.json
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/cloud-assembly-schema/schema/cloud-assembly.version.json
@@ -1,3 +1 @@
-{
-  "version": "30.1.0"
-}
+{"version":"31.0.0"}
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/core/lib/assets.ts b/packages/@aws-cdk/core/lib/assets.ts
index 10e1a61e7e5d0..72f9429f2afdb 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/core/lib/assets.ts
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/core/lib/assets.ts
@@ -242,6 +242,18 @@ export interface DockerImageAssetSource {
    */
   readonly dockerOutputs?: string[];
 
+  /**
+   * Cache from options to pass to the `docker build` command.
+   * @default - no cache from args are passed
+   */
+  readonly dockerCacheFrom?: DockerCacheOption[];
+
+  /**
+   * Cache to options to pass to the `docker build` command.
+   * @default - no cache to args are passed
+   */
+  readonly dockerCacheTo?: DockerCacheOption;
+
 }
 
 /**
@@ -347,3 +359,25 @@ export interface DockerImageAssetLocation {
    */
   readonly imageTag?: string;
 }
+
+/**
+ * Options for configuring the Docker cache backend
+ */
+export interface DockerCacheOption {
+  /**
+   * The type of cache to use.
+   * Refer to https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/ for full list of backends.
+   * @default - unspecified
+   *
+   * @example 'registry'
+   */
+  readonly type: string;
+  /**
+   * Any parameters to pass into the docker cache backend configuration.
+   * Refer to https://docs.docker.com/build/cache/backends/ for cache backend configuration.
+   * @default {} No options provided
+   *
+   * @example { ref: `12345678.dkr.ecr.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/cache:${branch}`, mode: "max" }
+   */
+  readonly params?: { [key: string]: string };
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/core/lib/stack-synthesizers/asset-manifest-builder.ts b/packages/@aws-cdk/core/lib/stack-synthesizers/asset-manifest-builder.ts
index 0f923dfaef659..109ddc4c00c1f 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/core/lib/stack-synthesizers/asset-manifest-builder.ts
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/core/lib/stack-synthesizers/asset-manifest-builder.ts
@@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ export class AssetManifestBuilder {
       networkMode: asset.networkMode,
       platform: asset.platform,
       dockerOutputs: asset.dockerOutputs,
+      cacheFrom: asset.dockerCacheFrom,
+      cacheTo: asset.dockerCacheTo,
     }, {
       repositoryName: target.repositoryName,
       imageTag,
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/core/lib/stack-synthesizers/legacy.ts b/packages/@aws-cdk/core/lib/stack-synthesizers/legacy.ts
index bce9dac8ced65..70dc22333bf84 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/core/lib/stack-synthesizers/legacy.ts
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/core/lib/stack-synthesizers/legacy.ts
@@ -148,6 +148,8 @@ export class LegacyStackSynthesizer extends StackSynthesizer implements IReusabl
         networkMode: asset.networkMode,
         platform: asset.platform,
         outputs: asset.dockerOutputs,
+        cacheFrom: asset.dockerCacheFrom,
+        cacheTo: asset.dockerCacheTo,
       };
 
       this.boundStack.node.addMetadata(cxschema.ArtifactMetadataEntryType.ASSET, metadata);
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/cx-api/lib/assets.ts b/packages/@aws-cdk/cx-api/lib/assets.ts
index 3cc8312f646d4..42461895828be 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/cx-api/lib/assets.ts
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/cx-api/lib/assets.ts
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ export const ASSET_RESOURCE_METADATA_DOCKER_BUILD_TARGET_KEY = 'aws:asset:docker
 export const ASSET_RESOURCE_METADATA_PROPERTY_KEY = 'aws:asset:property';
 export const ASSET_RESOURCE_METADATA_IS_BUNDLED_KEY = 'aws:asset:is-bundled';
 export const ASSET_RESOURCE_METADATA_DOCKER_OUTPUTS_KEY = 'aws:asset:docker-outputs';
+export const ASSET_RESOURCE_METADATA_DOCKER_CACHE_FROM_KEY = 'aws:asset:docker-cache-from';
+export const ASSET_RESOURCE_METADATA_DOCKER_CACHE_TO_KEY = 'aws:asset:docker-cache-to';
 
 /**
  * Separator string that separates the prefix separator from the object key separator.
diff --git a/packages/cdk-assets/lib/private/docker.ts b/packages/cdk-assets/lib/private/docker.ts
index 509e15cbed22f..f5a6d675aa634 100644
--- a/packages/cdk-assets/lib/private/docker.ts
+++ b/packages/cdk-assets/lib/private/docker.ts
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ interface BuildOptions {
   readonly networkMode?: string;
   readonly platform?: string;
   readonly outputs?: string[];
+  readonly cacheFrom?: DockerCacheOption[];
+  readonly cacheTo?: DockerCacheOption;
 }
 
 export interface DockerCredentialsConfig {
@@ -36,6 +38,11 @@ enum InspectImageErrorCode {
   Podman = 125
 }
 
+export interface DockerCacheOption {
+  readonly type: string;
+  readonly params?: { [key: string]: string };
+}
+
 export class Docker {
 
   private configDir: string | undefined = undefined;
@@ -90,6 +97,8 @@ export class Docker {
       ...options.networkMode ? ['--network', options.networkMode] : [],
       ...options.platform ? ['--platform', options.platform] : [],
       ...options.outputs ? options.outputs.map(output => [`--output=${output}`]) : [],
+      ...options.cacheFrom ? options.cacheFrom.map(cacheFrom => this.cacheOptionToFlag(cacheFrom)) : [],
+      ...options.cacheTo ? [this.cacheOptionToFlag(options.cacheTo)] : [],
       '.',
     ];
     await this.execute(buildCommand, { cwd: options.directory });
@@ -179,6 +188,14 @@ export class Docker {
       throw e;
     }
   }
+
+  private cacheOptionToFlag(option: DockerCacheOption): string {
+    let flag = `type=${option.type}`;
+    if (option.params) {
+      flag += ',' + Object.entries(option.params).map(([k, v]) => `${k}=${v}`).join(',');
+    }
+    return flag;
+  }
 }
 
 export interface DockerFactoryOptions {
diff --git a/packages/cdk-assets/lib/private/handlers/container-images.ts b/packages/cdk-assets/lib/private/handlers/container-images.ts
index 811d02e1a8d01..e25b12d368a01 100644
--- a/packages/cdk-assets/lib/private/handlers/container-images.ts
+++ b/packages/cdk-assets/lib/private/handlers/container-images.ts
@@ -173,6 +173,8 @@ class ContainerImageBuilder {
       networkMode: source.networkMode,
       platform: source.platform,
       outputs: source.dockerOutputs,
+      cacheFrom: source.cacheFrom,
+      cacheTo: source.cacheTo,
     });
   }