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unused_private_type_definition.rs
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unused_private_type_definition.rs
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use ruff_diagnostics::{Diagnostic, Violation};
use ruff_macros::{derive_message_formats, violation};
use ruff_python_ast::helpers::map_subscript;
use ruff_python_ast::{self as ast, Expr, Stmt};
use ruff_python_semantic::{Scope, SemanticModel};
use ruff_text_size::Ranged;
use crate::checkers::ast::Checker;
/// ## What it does
/// Checks for the presence of unused private `TypeVar`, `ParamSpec` or
/// `TypeVarTuple` declarations.
///
/// ## Why is this bad?
/// A private `TypeVar` that is defined but not used is likely a mistake. It
/// should either be used, made public, or removed to avoid confusion.
///
/// ## Example
/// ```python
/// import typing
/// import typing_extensions
///
/// _T = typing.TypeVar("_T")
/// _Ts = typing_extensions.TypeVarTuple("_Ts")
/// ```
#[violation]
pub struct UnusedPrivateTypeVar {
type_var_like_name: String,
type_var_like_kind: String,
}
impl Violation for UnusedPrivateTypeVar {
#[derive_message_formats]
fn message(&self) -> String {
let UnusedPrivateTypeVar {
type_var_like_name,
type_var_like_kind,
} = self;
format!("Private {type_var_like_kind} `{type_var_like_name}` is never used")
}
}
/// ## What it does
/// Checks for the presence of unused private `typing.Protocol` definitions.
///
/// ## Why is this bad?
/// A private `typing.Protocol` that is defined but not used is likely a
/// mistake. It should either be used, made public, or removed to avoid
/// confusion.
///
/// ## Example
/// ```python
/// import typing
///
///
/// class _PrivateProtocol(typing.Protocol):
/// foo: int
/// ```
///
/// Use instead:
/// ```python
/// import typing
///
///
/// class _PrivateProtocol(typing.Protocol):
/// foo: int
///
///
/// def func(arg: _PrivateProtocol) -> None:
/// ...
/// ```
#[violation]
pub struct UnusedPrivateProtocol {
name: String,
}
impl Violation for UnusedPrivateProtocol {
#[derive_message_formats]
fn message(&self) -> String {
let UnusedPrivateProtocol { name } = self;
format!("Private protocol `{name}` is never used")
}
}
/// ## What it does
/// Checks for the presence of unused private type aliases.
///
/// ## Why is this bad?
/// A private type alias that is defined but not used is likely a
/// mistake. It should either be used, made public, or removed to avoid
/// confusion.
///
/// ## Example
/// ```python
/// import typing
///
/// _UnusedTypeAlias: typing.TypeAlias = int
/// ```
///
/// Use instead:
/// ```python
/// import typing
///
/// _UsedTypeAlias: typing.TypeAlias = int
///
///
/// def func(arg: _UsedTypeAlias) -> _UsedTypeAlias:
/// ...
/// ```
#[violation]
pub struct UnusedPrivateTypeAlias {
name: String,
}
impl Violation for UnusedPrivateTypeAlias {
#[derive_message_formats]
fn message(&self) -> String {
let UnusedPrivateTypeAlias { name } = self;
format!("Private TypeAlias `{name}` is never used")
}
}
/// ## What it does
/// Checks for the presence of unused private `typing.TypedDict` definitions.
///
/// ## Why is this bad?
/// A private `typing.TypedDict` that is defined but not used is likely a
/// mistake. It should either be used, made public, or removed to avoid
/// confusion.
///
/// ## Example
/// ```python
/// import typing
///
///
/// class _UnusedPrivateTypedDict(typing.TypedDict):
/// foo: list[int]
/// ```
///
/// Use instead:
/// ```python
/// import typing
///
///
/// class _UsedPrivateTypedDict(typing.TypedDict):
/// foo: set[str]
///
///
/// def func(arg: _UsedPrivateTypedDict) -> _UsedPrivateTypedDict:
/// ...
/// ```
#[violation]
pub struct UnusedPrivateTypedDict {
name: String,
}
impl Violation for UnusedPrivateTypedDict {
#[derive_message_formats]
fn message(&self) -> String {
let UnusedPrivateTypedDict { name } = self;
format!("Private TypedDict `{name}` is never used")
}
}
/// PYI018
pub(crate) fn unused_private_type_var(
checker: &Checker,
scope: &Scope,
diagnostics: &mut Vec<Diagnostic>,
) {
for binding in scope
.binding_ids()
.map(|binding_id| checker.semantic().binding(binding_id))
{
if !(binding.kind.is_assignment() && binding.is_private_declaration()) {
continue;
}
if binding.is_used() {
continue;
}
let Some(source) = binding.source else {
continue;
};
let Stmt::Assign(ast::StmtAssign { targets, value, .. }) =
checker.semantic().statement(source)
else {
continue;
};
let [Expr::Name(ast::ExprName { id, .. })] = &targets[..] else {
continue;
};
let Expr::Call(ast::ExprCall { func, .. }) = value.as_ref() else {
continue;
};
let semantic = checker.semantic();
let Some(type_var_like_kind) =
semantic
.resolve_qualified_name(func)
.and_then(|qualified_name| {
if semantic.match_typing_qualified_name(&qualified_name, "TypeVar") {
Some("TypeVar")
} else if semantic.match_typing_qualified_name(&qualified_name, "ParamSpec") {
Some("ParamSpec")
} else if semantic.match_typing_qualified_name(&qualified_name, "TypeVarTuple")
{
Some("TypeVarTuple")
} else {
None
}
})
else {
continue;
};
diagnostics.push(Diagnostic::new(
UnusedPrivateTypeVar {
type_var_like_name: id.to_string(),
type_var_like_kind: type_var_like_kind.to_string(),
},
binding.range(),
));
}
}
/// PYI046
pub(crate) fn unused_private_protocol(
checker: &Checker,
scope: &Scope,
diagnostics: &mut Vec<Diagnostic>,
) {
for binding in scope
.binding_ids()
.map(|binding_id| checker.semantic().binding(binding_id))
{
if !(binding.kind.is_class_definition() && binding.is_private_declaration()) {
continue;
}
if binding.is_used() {
continue;
}
let Some(source) = binding.source else {
continue;
};
let Stmt::ClassDef(class_def) = checker.semantic().statement(source) else {
continue;
};
if !class_def.bases().iter().any(|base| {
checker
.semantic()
.match_typing_expr(map_subscript(base), "Protocol")
}) {
continue;
}
diagnostics.push(Diagnostic::new(
UnusedPrivateProtocol {
name: class_def.name.to_string(),
},
binding.range(),
));
}
}
/// PYI047
pub(crate) fn unused_private_type_alias(
checker: &Checker,
scope: &Scope,
diagnostics: &mut Vec<Diagnostic>,
) {
let semantic = checker.semantic();
for binding in scope
.binding_ids()
.map(|binding_id| semantic.binding(binding_id))
{
if !(binding.kind.is_assignment() && binding.is_private_declaration()) {
continue;
}
if binding.is_used() {
continue;
}
let Some(source) = binding.source else {
continue;
};
let Some(alias_name) = extract_type_alias_name(semantic.statement(source), semantic) else {
continue;
};
diagnostics.push(Diagnostic::new(
UnusedPrivateTypeAlias {
name: alias_name.to_string(),
},
binding.range(),
));
}
}
fn extract_type_alias_name<'a>(stmt: &'a ast::Stmt, semantic: &SemanticModel) -> Option<&'a str> {
match stmt {
ast::Stmt::AnnAssign(ast::StmtAnnAssign {
target, annotation, ..
}) => {
let ast::ExprName { id, .. } = target.as_name_expr()?;
if semantic.match_typing_expr(annotation, "TypeAlias") {
Some(id)
} else {
None
}
}
ast::Stmt::TypeAlias(ast::StmtTypeAlias { name, .. }) => {
let ast::ExprName { id, .. } = name.as_name_expr()?;
Some(id)
}
_ => None,
}
}
/// PYI049
pub(crate) fn unused_private_typed_dict(
checker: &Checker,
scope: &Scope,
diagnostics: &mut Vec<Diagnostic>,
) {
let semantic = checker.semantic();
for binding in scope
.binding_ids()
.map(|binding_id| semantic.binding(binding_id))
{
if !binding.is_private_declaration() {
continue;
}
if !(binding.kind.is_class_definition() || binding.kind.is_assignment()) {
continue;
}
if binding.is_used() {
continue;
}
let Some(source) = binding.source else {
continue;
};
let Some(class_name) = extract_typeddict_name(semantic.statement(source), semantic) else {
continue;
};
diagnostics.push(Diagnostic::new(
UnusedPrivateTypedDict {
name: class_name.to_string(),
},
binding.range(),
));
}
}
fn extract_typeddict_name<'a>(stmt: &'a Stmt, semantic: &SemanticModel) -> Option<&'a str> {
let is_typeddict = |expr: &ast::Expr| semantic.match_typing_expr(expr, "TypedDict");
match stmt {
// E.g. return `Some("Foo")` for the first one of these classes,
// and `Some("Bar")` for the second:
//
// ```python
// import typing
// from typing import TypedDict
//
// class Foo(TypedDict):
// x: int
//
// T = typing.TypeVar("T")
//
// class Bar(typing.TypedDict, typing.Generic[T]):
// y: T
// ```
Stmt::ClassDef(class_def @ ast::StmtClassDef { name, .. }) => {
if class_def.bases().iter().any(is_typeddict) {
Some(name)
} else {
None
}
}
// E.g. return `Some("Baz")` for this assignment,
// which is an accepted alternative way of creating a TypedDict type:
//
// ```python
// import typing
// Baz = typing.TypedDict("Baz", {"z": bytes})
// ```
Stmt::Assign(ast::StmtAssign { targets, value, .. }) => {
let [target] = targets.as_slice() else {
return None;
};
let ast::ExprName { id, .. } = target.as_name_expr()?;
let ast::ExprCall { func, .. } = value.as_call_expr()?;
if is_typeddict(func) {
Some(id)
} else {
None
}
}
_ => None,
}
}