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Add fake generic and modify tests #10266

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merged 65 commits into from Jan 29, 2024

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MozammilQ
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@MozammilQ MozammilQ commented Jun 12, 2023

Summary

(1/4) --> This is the first PR of the FakeBackends refactoring epic.

This PR adds a FakeGeneric(BackendV2) backend for qiskit unit testing purposes. It only updates the uses of V2 FakeBackends in test/python/compiler/test_transpiler.py. The rest of the unit tests using V2 fake backends are updated in #10918.

Details and comments

Note: I can move the GenericTarget class to an independent file once the approach is agreed upon and I am still not 100% convinced by the FakeGeneric name for the backend.

…th instruction_dict in fake_generic.py; added support of grid type of coupling map; using lower number of qubits, passed all tests of test_transpiler except one method ( test_parallel_dispatch_lazy_cal_loading )
@MozammilQ MozammilQ requested review from a team and jyu00 as code owners June 12, 2023 17:41
@qiskit-bot qiskit-bot added the Community PR PRs from contributors that are not 'members' of the Qiskit repo label Jun 12, 2023
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@HuangJunye, I humbly request you to see if this is good enough :)

@HuangJunye HuangJunye self-assigned this Jun 13, 2023
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@HuangJunye, I humbly request you to see if this is good enough :)

Thanks for submitting the PR. I will review it.

This PR is part of QAMP Spring 23: qiskit-advocate/qamp-spring-23#26

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Please fix the typos

qiskit/providers/fake_provider/fake_generic.py Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
qiskit/providers/fake_provider/fake_generic.py Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
test/python/providers/fake_provider/test_fake_generic.py Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
test/python/providers/fake_provider/test_fake_generic.py Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
MozammilQ and others added 4 commits July 1, 2023 17:19
Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>
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@atharva-satpute , done with the changes :)

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@MozammilQ Thanks for the awesome work here! Qiskit core developers really like it. Is it ok for them to take over the PR to finish it up?

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To Qiskit Core developers: Thanks for the kind consideration, this work is not possible without the kind guidance of my mentor @HuangJunye , credit to any such work goes to him ! :)

@HuangJunye , around the time we last talked, I did some further work and did some more commits, today I have opened a draft PR for that work.
Here it is:
#10942
#10943

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@HuangJunye , Yes, it is ok for Qiskit Core to take over the PR to finish it up!!

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To Qiskit Core developers: Thanks for the kind consideration, this work is not possible without the kind guidance of my mentor @HuangJunye , credit to any such work goes to him ! :)

@HuangJunye , around the time we last talked, I did some further work and did some more commits, today I have opened a draft PR for that work. Here it is: #10942 #10943

Great. Thank you for adding the new work as well. The core team will take a look and work with them too.

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Thank you very much @MozammilQ for your contribution. I have added a couple of commits to try to get the PR up to speed, and will now add some comments for reference of the dev. team (no need to act on them) @HuangJunye.

qiskit/providers/fake_provider/fake_generic.py Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
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ElePT commented Jan 27, 2024

Thanks for the feedback, I have addressed all of the review comments in 54496db, except for the backend name. I think that the candidates are:

  • ConfigurableFakeBackend or ConfigurableFakeBackendV2
  • GenericBackend or GenericBackendV2
  • GenericFakeBackend or GenericFakeBackendV2

I am fine settling for GenericBackendV2, if that seems like a better option.

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ElePT commented Jan 29, 2024

I've renamed it to GenericBackendV2 in a36acaf. The module docs are still improvable, but I was planning to update them in #11376 once the deprecated classes are out, and include the examples that are currently in the release note.

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Looking good, a few minor comments / typos.

qiskit/providers/fake_provider/fake_generic.py Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
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]


class GenericFakeBackend(BackendV2):
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I guess the way I see it is, if you don't need a simulator, subclassing this thing won't do anything for you, in which case you really ought to define your own subclass. The name GenericBackendV2 is fine assuming the term "generic" implies "simulator-based", I'm just less convinced that this is a minimal implementor of BackendV2.

basis_gates if basis_gates is not None else ["cx", "id", "rz", "sx", "x"]
)
for name in ["reset", "delay", "measure"]:
if name not in self._basis_gates:
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One trick I found when working in my branch was to use Target.operation_names to test for instruction presence in constant time. That's backed by a dictionary, I believe, so it's insertion ordered and should side-step the non-determinism issues you were seeing before.

(Not important for this PR IMO given that basis_gates often small, but perhaps a helpful pattern for the future.)

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Well, the issue here is that we are constructing a target, so we cannot access its gate map yet... but I see your point, will keep it in mind :)

qiskit/providers/fake_provider/fake_generic.py Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
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kevinhartman previously approved these changes Jan 29, 2024
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LGTM, thanks for seeing this through @ElePT and @MozammilQ for your contributions.

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ElePT previously approved these changes Jan 29, 2024
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The approval was dismissed after fixing a last-minute merge conflict, so I'm re-approving to get it back in the queue :)

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Looks like another merge issue. I'll resolve this and push shortly.

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The problems are likely a minor logical merge conflict with new tests added in #11554, and no inherent problem.

@kevinhartman kevinhartman added this pull request to the merge queue Jan 29, 2024
Merged via the queue into Qiskit:main with commit b4582a9 Jan 29, 2024
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ElePT commented Jan 29, 2024

@Mergifyio backport stable/0.46

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mergify bot commented Jan 29, 2024

backport stable/0.46

✅ Backports have been created

mergify bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 29, 2024
* Added a FakeGeneric BackendV2 backend, this is just a bare minimum working code

* All FakeBackends (like FakeMelbourne, FakeBoeblingen ,etc) is replaced with FakeGeneric

* relocated FakeGeneric in fake_provider directory; replaced if-elif with instruction_dict in fake_generic.py; added support of grid type of coupling map; using lower number of qubits, passed all tests of test_transpiler except one method ( test_parallel_dispatch_lazy_cal_loading )

* added tests for FakeGeneric

* This commit just reformats test_transpiler.py fake_generic.py and test_fake_generic.py

* Update qiskit/providers/fake_provider/fake_generic.py

Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update qiskit/providers/fake_provider/fake_generic.py

Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update test/python/providers/fake_provider/test_fake_generic.py

Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update test/python/providers/fake_provider/test_fake_generic.py

Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix some tests

* Add calibration schedules, fix transpiler tests

* Fix lint

* Refactor, add pulse functionality

* Latest updates to FakeGeneric

* Fix some unit tests

* Fix some unit tests

* Fix tests, lint, refactor

* Remove unused inputs

* Make calibrations optional

* Attempt to speed up test: only add calibrations if option enabled

* Revert some tests to V1

* Refactor FakeGeneric

* Update unit test

* Rename supported instructions to operations, fix tests

Fix test seed

Fix unit test, lint

* Restore vf2postlayout test to V1

Fx vf2 test

* Add pulse test to validate pulse capabilities of new fake backend

Update fake generic

* Update docs, fix lint

* Avoid set for basis gates to allow reproducibility in the error/duration value generation

* Update calibrations

* Fix transpiler test

* Add run test to confirm noise defaults

* Add CZ to basis gates, dtm, update backend names, fix docs

* Remove GenericTarget, add default for basis_gates, remove supported_operations.

* Apply review comments, modify calibrate_instructions to avoid public calibration method.

* New name proposal

* Fix lint and test

* Fix comment

* Apply Kevin's suggestions to extract defaults from class

* Make defaults private

* Fix lint

* Revert previous 3 comments.

* Privatize GenericFakeBackend

* Remove from docs

* Revert privatization

* Apply review comments

* Add reno

* Fix lint

* Apply suggestions from Matt's code review

Co-authored-by: Matthew Treinish <mtreinish@kortar.org>

* Apply comments from code review

* Fix lint

* Rename to GenericBackendV2 and adjust docs.

* Fix lint

* Apply comments from code review

* It's not 2023 anymore

* Fix conflict

* Fix test conflict.

---------

Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Elena Peña Tapia <57907331+ElePT@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Elena Peña Tapia <epenatap@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Treinish <mtreinish@kortar.org>
Co-authored-by: Kevin Hartman <kevin@hart.mn>
(cherry picked from commit b4582a9)

# Conflicts:
#	qiskit/providers/fake_provider/__init__.py
#	test/python/compiler/test_transpiler.py
github-merge-queue bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 30, 2024
* Add fake generic and modify tests (#10266)

* Added a FakeGeneric BackendV2 backend, this is just a bare minimum working code

* All FakeBackends (like FakeMelbourne, FakeBoeblingen ,etc) is replaced with FakeGeneric

* relocated FakeGeneric in fake_provider directory; replaced if-elif with instruction_dict in fake_generic.py; added support of grid type of coupling map; using lower number of qubits, passed all tests of test_transpiler except one method ( test_parallel_dispatch_lazy_cal_loading )

* added tests for FakeGeneric

* This commit just reformats test_transpiler.py fake_generic.py and test_fake_generic.py

* Update qiskit/providers/fake_provider/fake_generic.py

Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update qiskit/providers/fake_provider/fake_generic.py

Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update test/python/providers/fake_provider/test_fake_generic.py

Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update test/python/providers/fake_provider/test_fake_generic.py

Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix some tests

* Add calibration schedules, fix transpiler tests

* Fix lint

* Refactor, add pulse functionality

* Latest updates to FakeGeneric

* Fix some unit tests

* Fix some unit tests

* Fix tests, lint, refactor

* Remove unused inputs

* Make calibrations optional

* Attempt to speed up test: only add calibrations if option enabled

* Revert some tests to V1

* Refactor FakeGeneric

* Update unit test

* Rename supported instructions to operations, fix tests

Fix test seed

Fix unit test, lint

* Restore vf2postlayout test to V1

Fx vf2 test

* Add pulse test to validate pulse capabilities of new fake backend

Update fake generic

* Update docs, fix lint

* Avoid set for basis gates to allow reproducibility in the error/duration value generation

* Update calibrations

* Fix transpiler test

* Add run test to confirm noise defaults

* Add CZ to basis gates, dtm, update backend names, fix docs

* Remove GenericTarget, add default for basis_gates, remove supported_operations.

* Apply review comments, modify calibrate_instructions to avoid public calibration method.

* New name proposal

* Fix lint and test

* Fix comment

* Apply Kevin's suggestions to extract defaults from class

* Make defaults private

* Fix lint

* Revert previous 3 comments.

* Privatize GenericFakeBackend

* Remove from docs

* Revert privatization

* Apply review comments

* Add reno

* Fix lint

* Apply suggestions from Matt's code review

Co-authored-by: Matthew Treinish <mtreinish@kortar.org>

* Apply comments from code review

* Fix lint

* Rename to GenericBackendV2 and adjust docs.

* Fix lint

* Apply comments from code review

* It's not 2023 anymore

* Fix conflict

* Fix test conflict.

---------

Co-authored-by: atharva-satpute <55058959+atharva-satpute@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Elena Peña Tapia <57907331+ElePT@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Elena Peña Tapia <epenatap@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Treinish <mtreinish@kortar.org>
Co-authored-by: Kevin Hartman <kevin@hart.mn>
(cherry picked from commit b4582a9)

# Conflicts:
#	qiskit/providers/fake_provider/__init__.py
#	test/python/compiler/test_transpiler.py

* Update __init__.py

* Update test_transpiler.py

* Update test_transpiler.py

* Fix conflicts (#11673)

* Rename test, switch to basic simulator

* Fix bug in pulse default generation

---------

Co-authored-by: MozammilQ <54737489+MozammilQ@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Elena Peña Tapia <57907331+ElePT@users.noreply.github.com>
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Add generic Fake Backends and update use in Qiskit unit tests
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